牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit1 Past and present单元测试题含答案Word格式文档下载.docx
《牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit1 Past and present单元测试题含答案Word格式文档下载.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《牛津译林版英语八年级下册Unit1 Past and present单元测试题含答案Word格式文档下载.docx（14页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。
6.A.Becausethegirlissleeping.
B.Becausehehastobequietinthelibrary.
C.Becausetheclassisgoingtobegin.
7.A.Whentheplaneflies.
B.Aftertheplanelands.
C.Afterheleavestheairport.
8.A.Inthemusicroom.B.Intheclassroom.C.Inthehallway.
9.A.Dohishomework.B.Havedinner.C.Gotobed.
10.A.Shewentshopping.
B.Shevisitedafriend.
C.Shewenttothemuseum.
Ⅲ.听两段较长对话，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答第11-12题。
11.Whereisthewomangoing?
A.TheSunshineMuseum.B.TheSunshineTheater.C.TheSunshinePark.
12.Howlongdoesittaketowalkthere?
A.About20minutes.B.About25minutes.C.About30minutes.
听第二段对话，回答第13-15题。
13.Whenisthespeakers'
mother'
sbirthday?
A.July1st.B.July2nd.C.July23rd.
14.Whatdoesthegirlwanttogivehermother?
A.Asweater.B.Awatch.C.Ascarf.
15.Whatdoesthegirlwanttobuyfortheboy'
A.Ahat.B.Acomputer.C.Aflower.
Ⅳ.听短文，完成表格信息。
短文读两遍。
PeopleandActivities
InBeijing
Peopleare16.
.
In17.
Peopleareleavingworktogohome.
InMoscow
Peoplearehaving18.
athomeorinrestaurants.
InLosAngeles
Peopleare19.
intheiroffices.
InNewYork
Peopleareeatinghamburgersorhotdogsanddrinking20.
16.
17.
18.
19.
20.
二、单项选择（共10小题；
共10分）
21.Idon'
twanttoseethefilmTheHobbitIIbecauseI
italready.
A.hasseenB.sawC.haveseenD.hadseen
22.---Doessheoftengettoschool
?
---Yes,quiteoften.
A.takeabusB.byfoot
C.byataxiD.inherfather'
scar
23.I
alotbutIdon'
tplayveryoftennow.
A.usetoplaytennisB.wasusedtoplaytennis
C.amusedtoplaytennisD.usedtoplaytennis
24.Overfiftycountries
theAIIB（亚投行）sofar.
A.joinedB.wasjoiningC.hadjoinedD.havejoined
25.---When
you
tolearntoskate?
---Fiveyearsago.
A.do;
startB.do;
startedC.did;
startedD.did;
start
26.Theyhavejustcleanedthewindows,sotheroomlooks
.
A.brightestB.leastbrightC.lessbrightD.muchbrighter
27.Lucyisgladtoshareherown（自己的）things
others.
A.toB.withC.onD.and
28.---Lilysaidyouwouldgoshoppingwithherthenextday.
---Oh,no.itis
Iwillbeverybusytomorrow.
A.wrongB.importantC.strangeD.impossible
29.Wehavebeenfriends
A.lastyearB.oneyearago
C.sincewemetlastyearD.whenwemetlastyear
30.Hisgrandparentslive
inasmallhouse,buttheydon'
tfeel
A.lonely;
aloneB.alone;
lonely
C.lonely;
lonelyD.alone;
alone
三、完形填空（共10小题；
共15分）
Trafficrulesareveryimportanttoeveryone,soweshouldobeythem.Theyhelptokeeppeople31
andkeeporderontheroad.
Thepedestrian（行人）hasmanyrulesto32
.Weshouldwalkatthesidewalkorthesideoftheroad.Alwayslookcarefullybeforewewalk33
thestreet.
Ifwelikeridingabike,weshouldn'
trideinthe34
oftheroadorrunthroughtheredtrafficlights.35
werideabikewithafriend,we'
dbetternotlookaroundtotalk.
Ifwedrive,weshouldslowdownatthetrafficlights.Wemustalways36
aseatbelt（安全带）.Withoutbeltsboththedriversandthepassengersmaybe37
hurtinasuddenaccident.Someonemaybethrownoutthroughthewindow.
Wemaynotneedtodriveabus,butweshould38
ifwehavetotravelinabus.Getonorgetoffabusonlywhenitcomestoa39
.Whenitisfull,don'
ttrytogetinside,orwemayfalloff.
40
mustcomefirst.Wemustn'
tbreakthetrafficrules.
31.A.healthyB.safeC.dangerousD.careful
32.A.followB.makeC.breakD.pass
33.A.throughB.awayC.fromD.across
34.A.middleB.sideC.crossingD.turn
35.A.BeforeB.WhileC.UntilD.When
36.A.takeB.wearC.carryD.bring
37.A.badB.seriousC.badlyD.well
38.A.lookaroundB.lookoutC.lookforD.lookafter
39.A.signB.stopC.cornerD.crossing
40.A.HappinessB.HealthC.SafetyD.Work
四、阅读理解（共16小题；
共32分）
A
TerrafugiaCompanyhassaidthatitsflyingcar,namedTransition,hassuccessfullyfinisheda37-secondtestflight.
OnMarch5,2009,atPlattsburghInternationalAirportinNewYork.ItwaspilotedbyPhilMeteer,thecompany'
schiefpilot.
Transitionisatwo-seatairplanethatcantakeoffandlandatairportsaswellasdriveonroads.
Thecompanysaidthattheflyingcarcantravelatspeedsupto115mphfor450milesintheair,driveathighwayspeedsontheground,andfoldup（折叠）tofitinagarage（车库）81incheswide,and80incheshigh.
Thiscouldbeusedinhospitalstotransportpatientssoastoavoidroadtraffic.Itmaystartrunningonwheels,andwhenitgetstotrafficlightsitcanflyoverheadthelightsandkeepsitswayforward.Soit'
sgoodnewstoavoidtrafficproblemandthetrafficaccidents.
Butsomepeoplesaythisisagoingairplaneratherthanaflyingcar,atleastontheappearance.Anyway,wearehappyforscientific-technicalprogress,whatafantasticalworldinthenearfuture!
41.Thiskindofnewmachineismadeby
A.PhilMeteer
B.TerrafugiaCompany
C.PlattsburghInternationalAirport
D.bothAandB
42.
peoplecansitinTransition.
A.3B.5C.4D.2
43.Transitioncantravel
mileseveryhourintheair.
A.105B.120C.450D.480
44.WhichofthefollowingsentencesaboutTransitionisnottrue?
A.Itcanbefoldedup
B.Itcanbothrunonthegroundandflyinthesky
C.Itisusedinhospitalnow
D.Itlookslikeaplane
B
AcityinCaliforniahasgotsomenewbuses.Theycost$490,000each.Thenewbusesaredifferentfromtheoldones.Thesenewbusesarebetterfortheenvironment.Theyarecalledhybrid（混合动力的）buses.Theyrunondiesel（柴油的）andelectricpower.Thiswillhelpkeeptheaircleaner.
ThemandrovethenewbusonWednesdayandnoticedadifferencerightaway."
Igettohavecleanairforachange"
saiddriverMelvinDay,"
I'
msmellingdieselalldaylongwhenIdrivetheoldones."
Thecompanythatbuildsthebuseshadmanygoodthingstosayaboutthem.Forexample,theysaidtheyusealotlessfuel（燃料）.Theyalsosaidthattheyare90%cleanerfortheenvironment.Thebusesareveryquiet,too.
Thebuseshaveadieselengineinthebackandbatteries（电池）ontop.Whentheenginestartsup,itispoweredbyelectricity.Thenthedieselpowertakesover.
Overtimethecitywouldliketousethenewhybridbusesinsteadofall50oftheirbuses.Theyhopetodothisoverthenextthreeyears.Thecitywillgivemoneytohelpbuythenewkindofbuses.
Oneotherbitofgoodnews:
Thepriceofthebusticketwillnotrisebecauseofthenewbuses.
45.Whyarethenewbusesbetterfortheenvironment?
A.Becausethey'
recheaperthantheoldones.
B.Becausetheyareveryquiet.
C.Becausetheyrunondieselandelectricpower.
D.Becausetheyarenew.
46.WhichoneisNOTTRUEaboutthenewbuses?
A.Theyusealotlessfuel.
B.Theycandrivefasterthantheoldones.
C.Theywillhelpkeeptheaircleaner.
D.Thebusesareveryquiet.
47.Howmanybusesdoesthecityhavenow?
A.490.B.90.C.45.D.50.
48.WhichoneisTRUEaboutthisarticle?
A.Thedriverlikedthenewbusesverymuch.
B.Thenewbusesdon'
tusefuelatall.
C.Thecitywillreplacetheoldbusesinayear.
D.Thepriceofbusticketwillbehigh.
49.Whatisthebesttitleforthearticle?
A.TheNewCarsB.ElectricBuses
C.TheAdvantagesofOldBusesD.BuyingNewBuses
C
Wheneverthesundroppedandtheblueskycameup,myfatherandIusedtoclimbthemountainnearmyhouse.Walkingtogether,myfatherandIusedtohavealotofconversationsthroughwhichIlearnedlessonsfromhisexperiences.Healwaystoldme,“Youshouldhavegoals（目标）likeclimbingthemountain.”Withoutthemountain-climbingthatwebothenjoyed,wecouldn'
thaveenoughtimetospendtogetherbecausemyfatherwasverybusy.Ireallygotalotfrommountain-climbing.Itgavemetimetotalkwithmyfatherandtobeindeepthoughtaswellasdevelopmypatience（耐力）.
Onceweclimbedaveryhighmountain.ItwassochallengingformebecauseIwasonlytenyearsold.Duringthefirstfewhoursofclimbing,Ienjoyedtheflowersandtrees,andthebirds'
singing;
butastimepassed,Igotapaininbothofmylegs.Iwantedtoquitclimbing.Infact,Ihateditatthatmoment,butmyfathersaidtome,“Youcanalwaysseeabeautifulskyatthetopofthemountain,butyoucan'
tseeitbeforeyoureachthetop.Onlythereatthetop,canyouseeallthenicethings,justlikeinlife.”
Atthattime,Iwastooyoungtounderstandhiswords.Butlaterafterthat,Igotnewhopeandconfidence.Ifoundmyselfstandingatthetopofthemountain.Andthere,Icouldseethewholeofthesky,whichwasasclearascrystal（水晶）.
50.Theword“quit”inthepassagemeans“
”.
A.carryonB.putoffC.giveupD.pickup
51.Whichofthefollowingistheclosest（最接近的）inmeaningtothefather'
swordsinthesecondparagraph?
A.Youwillgetallyouneedatthetopofthemountain.
B.Theskyisalwaysasclearascrystal.
C.Youcanfindlifeisfullofnicethings.
D.Nevergiveuphalf-way.
52.Wecaninfer（推断）fromthelastparagraphthat
A.thewriterwasverysuccessfulinhislife
B.thewriterreachedthetopofthe
升级会员 