英语现在完成时的分类及用法及答案Word格式.docx
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tgototheparkwithyou.
A．didn'
tfinishB．hasn'
tfinishedC．wasn'
tfinishingD．won'
tfinish
9．—Areyoustillintheoffice?
It’salmostteno’clock.
—Yeah,I________mywork.Butdon’tworry.There’snothingmuchleft.
A．don’tfinishB．didn’tfinishC．won’tfinishD．haven’tfinished
10．Bothhisparentslooksad.Maybethey_________what'
shappenedtohim.
A．willknowB．knowC．haveknownD．areknowing
11．—Whatchanges________inyourlives?
—Ourliveshavechangedalot,like...
A．havetherehadB．hastherebeenC．havetherebeenD．hastherehad
12．—WhendidSuningPlazainXuzhouopen?
—It________foroverthreeyears.
A．openedB．hasbeenopenC．wasopenedD．hadbeenopen
13．―Olivia,areyousureyouraunt________backfromAmerica?
―Yes.Mymomtoldme.I'
mgoingtoseehernow.
A．hadcomeB．cameC．iscomingD．hascome
14．Thetrain________fortwentyminutes.
A．leftB．hasleftC．hasbeenawayD．isleaving
15．Fornearly100years,theheartbrokenLittleMermaid________onarocklookingoutoverCopenhagen'
sport.
A．willsitB．sitsC．satD．hassat
16．—WhereisyoursonJimmylivingnow?
—He________thecityofYangzhou,Chinafortwoyears.
A．hascometoB．hasbeentoC．hasgonetoD．hasbeenin
17．—Mum,where'
smypackedlunch?
—Inthekitchen.I________youtwosandwiches.
A．makeB．ammakingC．havemadeD．willmake
18．It'
sreportedthatXiangshuiexplosion（爆炸）__________78personsandthedoctorsaretryingtheirbesttosavethewounded.
A．killsB．haskilledC．killedD．hadkilled
19．Mymotherisateacher.She________Englishinourschoolsinceshegraduatedfromuniversity.
A．taughtB．hastaughtC．isteachingD．willteach
20．StanLee,afamousAmericancomicbookwriter,foraboutfivemonths,butthefictionalcharactersheco-createdarestillaliveonscreen.
A．diedB．hasdiedC．hasbeendeadD．wasdead
21．Theboyinred___________thefootballclubfor3years.Hecanplayfootballverywellnow.
A．hasjoinedB．hasbeeninC．joinedD．wasin
22．—Look!
ThemanlookslikeMr.Li.
—Itcan’tbehim.Becausehewithhisfamilies________JapansincelastThursdayandthey
haven’treturned.
A．hasgonetoB．hasbeentoC．havebeeninD．hasbeenin
23．一Howcanyoustartplayinggamessosoon,Tom?
一I______myhomework,Mom.
A．finishedB．havefinishedC．willfinishD．finish
24．SinceTencentreleasedWechat,it________oneofthemostpopularappsintheworld.
A．becameB．hasbecomeC．hasbeenD．was
25．—Thefashionshowwillbegininhalfanhour,butSandyhasn'
tturnedupyet.
—Don'
tworry.I________herandshe'
ssuretobeheresoon.
A．willcallB．havecalledC．amcallingD．call
26．WilliamShakespeare________for405years,buthisworksstillhavegreatinfluencetoday.
A．diedB．wasdyingC．hasdiedD．hasbeendead
27．—Carl,areyoucomingwithus?
—I’dloveto,butsomethingunexpected______.
A．iscomingupB．comesupC．cameupD．hascomeup
28．—Wherearethedoctorsnow?
—Inthemeetingroom.They________themeetingfor10minutes.
A．havebegunB．havebeenonC．havehadD．havebeenheld
29．—WouldyouliketowatchthefilmFastandFurious9tonight?
—Sure.IstillwanttoseeitagainalthoughI________italready.
A．watchB．willwatchC．waswatchingD．havewatched
30．—Hurryup.Ican’twaittoseethemovie.MySister!
—Ohdear!
It________forfiveminutes.Comeon!
A．hasbegunB．hasbeenonC．willbeginD．willbeon
31．—Jim,Ihaven’tseenyoureldersisterforalongtime.
—She________HongKongonbusinessforafewdays.
A．wenttoB．hasgonetoC．hasbeentoD．hasbeenin
32．—HaveyoueverworkedinNanjing?
—Yes.I________inNanjingsincethreeyearsago.
A．wouldworkB．workedC．wasworkingD．haveworked
33．—OK,whatdoyouwanttoknow?
—I’munsure________.
A．whichisthewaytothePalaceMuseumB．howmanycolorsarethereinarainbow
C．thatthecouplehasbeenmarriedfor3yearsD．howlongIcanborrowthestorybooks
34．—FouTs’ong,whoselettersfromhisfather________abestsellerinChinaforlong,diedinLondon,wherehehadlivedformanyyears.Thecausewasthecoronavirous.
—Whatapity!
A．hasbeenB．hasbecomeC．wasD．becomes
35．Mypet,littlePuppy,has________foraweek.Imissitverymuch.
A．gonemissingB．gotlostC．beenmissingD．lost
36．Theschoolboyissoshythathedoesn’tliketobeasked________.
A．whetherhecouldenterhisidealschoolinthefuture
B．howlonghehasjoinedthenavy
C．howmanylanguageshecancommunicatewithothers
D．aboutwinningthenationalEnglishcompetition
37．—MayIborrowyournew-boughtbookTheAdventuresofTomSawyernow?
—I'
mafraidnot.I________onlyhalfofit,andI'
lltrytofinishitthisweekend.
A．readB．amreadingC．havereadD．willread
38．—HaveyoubeentoSuNingPlazainourcity?
—No.Althoughit________formorethanaweek,Iamfartoobusytogothere.
A．hasstartedB．hasopenedC．hasbeenopenD．hasbeenon
39．Youareacollectionoftheexperiencesyou________inyourownlife,soyoushouldbeproudofthemeventhebadones.
A．willhaveB．havehadC．hadhadD．arehaving
40．We________eachothersinceIcametoShanghai,butwesendemailsveryoften.
A．don’tseeB．didn’tseeC．won’tseeD．haven’tseen
41．ThemovieHi,Mom________theheartsofmanypeoplesinceitwasshowninFebruary.
A．winsB．wonC．willwinD．haswon
42．—Look!
Howdryandcleantheroadis!
—Yes.Someone________upthesnow.They’resoearly.
A．cleanB．cleanedC．hascleanedD．wascleaning
43．—DoyouknowSunshineTownverywell，MrChen？
—Sure．I____heresinceIwasborn.
A．haslivedB．livedC．havelivedD．lives
44．Mydog_______forthreedaysandI’mnowveryworriednowandIwanttofinditassoonaspossible.
A．hasbeengoneB．hasgoneC．isgoneD．wasgone
45．—Sorry,I’mlate.There’stoomuchtrafficontheroad.
—Itdoesn’tmatter.Thefilmhasjust_______forfiveminutes.
A．begunB．finishedC．beenonD．beenover
46．—WhereisSimon?
Wecan’tfindhimattheparty.
—Perhapshe________home.
A．hasgoneB．isgoingC．wentD．wasgoing
47．—Mum,Iwanttowatchthenewsaboutourschool.Changethechannel,please!
Itiseighto'
clocknow.It___________forawhile.
A．hasbeenoverB．wasoverC．hasfinishedD．finished
48．—Haveyoueverworkedonthisfarm?
—Yes.I_________cowsasafarmertherefortwoyears.
A．raisedB．wasraisingC．haveraisedD．willraise
49．—IrememberthatMr.Greenoncetraveledbroad.
—NotonlyMr.Greenbutalsohisdaughters______abroadtwice.
A．havegoneB．havebeenC．hasgoneD．hasbeen
50．He________inthatcitysinceheleftschool.It’shissecondhometown.
A．haslivedB．willliveC．waslivingD．lives
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除
1．D
【详解】
句意：
Mary说她从未去过扬州。
考查动词时态。
因为前面主句“said”是一般过去时，所以宾语从句也要用过去时的某种形式。
A和C为现在完成时，所以排除A、C；
hadgoneto表示
解析：
D
hadgoneto表示去了，hadbeento表示去过，根据句意，可知Mary是未去过扬州，应用hadbeento。
故选D。
【点睛】
havegoneto意为“已经去了某地”，说话时人还未回；
havebeento意为“曾经去过某地”，强调过去到过而现已返回，后可接次数once、twice、threetimes等，表示去过某地几次。
havegoneto和havebeento后接地点，时间状语可加可不加。
havebeenin意为“一直在某地”，后接地点和时间状语。
2．D
随着电子商务的广泛应用，我们习惯的购物方式发生了很大的变化。
考查动词时态辨析。
介词短语Withthewideuseofe-business表示持续到现在的时间，句子需
介词短语Withthewideuseofe-business表示持续到现在的时间，句子需用现在完成时；
根据句意结构，可知选D。
3．C
尽管汤姆离开美国已经两年多了，但是他还会时不时想念他的朋友和亲戚。
wasawayfrom离开，一般过去时；
left离开，一般过去时；
hasbeenaway
C
hasbeenawayfrom已经离开，现在完成时；
hasleft已经离开，现在完成时。
根据for+时间段可知，句中需要用延续性动词，故排除B、D，根据句意可知，离开美国这个动作发生在过去，并持续到了现在，故用现在完成时。
故选C。
4．C
——你的堂兄暑假会去桂林么?
——事实上，自从他毕业他就在贵阳。
考查动词的时态。
hasgoneto去了某地还没回；
hasbeento去了某地已返回；
hasbeenin
hasbeenin在某地；
wentto去，动词的过去式。
根据“sincehegraduated”可知是现在完成时，排除D选项；
根据“Guiyang”可知表达“自从毕业他就在贵阳”用hasbeenin。
5．C
现在是下午4：
30，Ben和Leon已经完成了他们的工作，所以他们现在正在下棋。
finish完成、结束，动词原形；
werefinishing过去进行时；
have
havefinished现在完成时；
willfinish一般将来时。
根据theyareplayingchessnow.他们现在正在下棋，可知他们已经完成了他们的工作，所以句子使用现在完成时态，其构成为have/has+动词的过去分词，故答案选C。
6．B
——那个人是乔治吗？
——不可能是他，毕竟他已经离开这个地方很多年了！
考查现在完成时和延续性动词。
left离开了，left是leave的过去式；
hasleft现在完成时，离开了
B
hasleft现在完成时，离开了；
hasbeenawayfrom现在完成时，离开了；
wasawayfrom远离。
leave是短暂性动词，其延续性动词为beaway；
答句中foryears是一段时间，与一段时间连用时应注意句中的谓语动词应是延续性动词，非延续性动词不可和段时间连用；
所以此处使用hasbeenawayfrom表示“离开的状态持续了很多年”。
故选B。
7．B
——你什么时候买的车？
它看起来很新。
——真的吗？
升级会员 