山东省青岛市届高三期初调研检测英语试题 Word版含答案Word文件下载.docx
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A.Hestaysathome.B.Hegoesonpicnics.C.Hedoeshiswork.
4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?
A.Hehasnoconfidenceinwinningthegame.
B.Hewillplayanewgamewiththewoman.
C.Hehasbeenwellpreparedforthegameshow.
5.Whendoesthenextbusleave?
A.At8:
10.B.At8:
15.C.At8:
25.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Whyisthewomanattheairport?
A.Tocatchaflight.B.Tosendamessage.C.Topickupherfriend.
7.Howlonghasthewomanbeenwaitinghere?
A.Halfanhour.B.Anhour.C.Anhourandahalf.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whatarethespeakerscomplainingabout?
A.Thecoldweather.B.Theapartmentowner.C.Thepipeproblem.
9.Whatwillthemanprobablydo?
A.Fixthetaphimself.
B.Makeacalltothemanager.
C.Takeashoweranddothedishes.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonSaturday?
A.Sunnyandhot.B.Windyandstormy.C.Cloudyandrainy.
11.What’stheman’ssuggestionforSaturdayafternoon?
A.Visitingamuseum.B.Watchingamovie.C.Goinghiking.
12.Howdoesthewomanfindtheman’ssuggestions?
A.Veryunreasonable.B.Prettygood.C.Justso-so.
听下面一段段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Loseweight.B.Behealthier.C.Buildmuscles.
14.Whydoesn’tthewomangotoagym?
A.Sheistoobusytogothere.
B.Shewantstosavemoney.
C.Shedislikesexercisingwithothers.
15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthewoman’splan?
A.Funny.B.Unwise.C.Practical.
16.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodo?
A.Exerciseathome.B.Walkinthepark.C.Cycletowork.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whoisthespeakermostprobably?
A.Ahost.B.Asalesman.C.Aprofessor.
18.What’stheprizeforthewinnersthistime?
A.Twomusicdiscs.B.Twofootballtickets.C.Twoconcerttickets.
19.Howmanyquestionsshouldthewinnersanswercorrectly?
A.3.B.10.C.12.
20.Whatdoesthespeakerremindthelistenersatlast?
A.Theiraddressesmustbecorrect.
B.Theyneedn’twritedownthedetails.
C.Everyonehasonlyonechance.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Smalltalk-thelikesof“Whatdoyouhavethere?
Popcorn?
”or“Theweathertodayisbeautiful,isn’tit?
”-ismeaninglessandawasteoftime,accordingtosomepeople.Butscientistsbelievethatitisactuallymoreusefulthanitmayappeartobe.
Oneexamplecomeswhenyouareonatrainoraplane.Thethoughtoftalkingtothestrangersittingbesideyoucanbescary,becauseyouknowtheconversationissuretobeawkward.ButastudybytheUniversityofChicagointheUSfoundthatpeoplewhochattostrangersenjoyabetterridethanthosewhositinsilenceorburythemselvesintheirphones—moststrangerswerenotonlywillingtobetalkedto,butalsopleasanttotalkto.
“Humanbeingsaresocialanimals,”NicholasEpley,oneoftheleadresearchers,toldLiveScience.“Otherpeoplearepeople,too.Anditturnsoutthatthey’dliketogettoknowyou.”
Apartfrommakingyouhappier,smalltalkwithstrangerscanalsohelpyoufeelconnectedtoyoursurroundings.Previousstudiesfoundthatwhenpeoplearefrequentlysmiledat,madeeyecontactwithandspokentoatcoffeeshops,theytendtohaveastrongersenseofbelonginginsteadoffeelingliketheyarebeingignoredandleftout.
Andifyouarealreadycomfortableenoughtomakesmalltalkwithstrangers,youshouldtrytodevelopitintosomething“bigger”.A2010studyprovedthathavingadeepandmeaningfulconversationgivesyouevenmorehappinessthansmalltalk.Butdeepconversationscanstartwithsmalltalk,can’tthey?
Sothefirststepistostarttalking,nomatterhowcasualthetopicis.Andwhoknows,maybeanopeninglineassimpleas“Ilikeyourhat”couldleadtoaseriousconversationinwhichyoulearnsomethingnewfromastrange.
21.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceimply?
A.Mostpeoplearedefensivetostrangers.
B.Peopletendtoknoweachother.
C.Peopleareafraidofbeingtalkedto.
D.Peopleliketoshowtheirgoodsidetostrangers.
22.AccordingtoPara.4,smalltalkcanmakepeople.
A.wastelesstime
B.getmoreusefulinformation
C.feelthey’reignored
D.feelliketheyarepartofthesurroundings
23.Howcanyougetmorehappinessfromsmalltalk?
A.Talktostrangers.
B.Startwithcasualtopics.
C.Trytomakethesmalltalkintoadeeperone.
D.Choosepleasantsurroundings.
24.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?
A.Smalltalkmakesushappy.
B.Differentopinionsaboutsmalltalk.
C.Howtostartasmalltalkinourdailylife.
D.Thedifferencebetweensmalltalksanddeepconversations.
B
ThewayinwhichpeopleinLatinAmericaspendtheirmoneychangesfromcountrytocountry.Itobviouslydependsontheeconomy(经济),butit’snotsensibletocompareeconomiessuchasthoseofArgentina,ColombiaorMexico.Astheyarenotthesame,consumersspendtheirmoneyindifferentways.
InArgentinaforexample,duetothefactthattherearen’tmanywaystogetaloan(贷款)andbecauseoftheircost,Argentineansprefertobuycars.Theyinvesttheirmoneyinelectricalappliances(电器).Theyalsospendagoodpartoftheirsalariesonleisure:
goingouttodinner,tothemoviesortothetheater.
InColombia,“plata”,whichisaninformalwordformoney,isusedtobuyhouses.Itdoesn’tmatterifyoualreadyhaveone,youcanalwaysbuyasecondoneandrentit.Carsarealsoaveryattractiveoptiontospendmoneyon;
however,themostimportantthingisahouse.Somepeoplealsospendtheirmoneyoneducation:
bachelor’sdegrees,master’sprograms,doctorates(博士学位)andsoon.Recently,someColombianpeoplehavedecidedtospendtheirmoneyonsomethingelse:
surgery(手术).Themostcommononesaretoimprovetheirnose,tolosesomeweightandalsotogainweightinspecificareas.
Mexicanpeoplespendtheirmoneyonhousesaswell,andsomeoncarsafterthat.Nonetheless,it’salsoimportanttomentionfunandgoingoutfordinner.Somepeoplesaythattheyspendlotsofmoneyinrestaurants.
However,beawarethatthosearejustsomegeneralconsumptionhabitsinLatinAmerica;
itdoesn’tmeanthatpeoplethereonlyspendtheirmoneyonthosethings.
25.What’sthepurposeofwritingthearticle?
A.TocompareeconomiesofLatinAmericancountries.
B.ToexploreconsumptionhabitsinLatinAmerica.
C.Topresentthechangesinpeople’sconsumptionhabits.
D.ToanalyzewhyLatinAmericancountriesspendmoneyindifferentways.
26.WhatistrueaboutArgentineans’consumptionhabits?
A.CarsarerelativelyaffordableforArgentineans.
B.Argentineansspendlittlemoneyonelectricalappliances.
C.AllofArgentineans’salariesarespentongoingouttodinner.
D.GettingaloanisthecommonwayforArgentineanstobuycars.
27.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthearticle?
A.ColombiaisthemosteducatedcountryinLatinAmerica.
B.Colombianpeopleprefertospendmoneyoncarsratherthanonhouses.
C.EatingoutisoneofMexicanpeople’simportantconsumptionhabits.
D.PeopleinMexicoandColombiaattachalotofimportancetoeducation.
C
TheLondonTravelcardisapaperticketthatisvalidonallLondonpublictransport.
Onlineexclusive(仅线上出售):
youcannotbuyapaper7DayTravelcardfromUndergroundstationsinLondon-itcanonlybeboughtinadvance.
Unlimitedtravel:
theTravelcardgivesyouunlimitedtravelonLondon’spublictransportnetwork.
Noqueuing:
whileothervisitorswaitinlineatthetrainstationwiththeirheavybags,you’llbereadytotravelassoonasyouarriveinLondon.
Lowprices:
aTravelcardisofgreatvalue,andyougetadiscountontheThamesRiverboatsandEmiratesAirLinecablecar(缆车).
ShouldIbuyanAnytimeTravelcardoranOffPeakTravelcard?
Itdependsonwhattimeofdayyouwillbetraveling:
AnytimeTravelcardscanbeusedatanytime.
OffPeakTravelcardsarecheaper,butcannotbeusedonMondaytoFridaybefore9.30am.
WhichzonesdoIneedaTravelcardfor?
ThecenterofLondon,includingmostmajorattractions,isinZones1-2.Mostsuburban(郊区的)areasofLondon,includingWembleyStadiumandWimbledonTennisClub,arewithinZones1-4.AlmostthewholeofLondon,includingHeathrowandLondonCityairports,isinZones1-6.
Tocheckwhichzonestheareasyouwanttovisitarein,seethefullmapoftheLondontransportnetwork.
Ticketprices:
Zones1-2
Zones1-3
Zones1-4
Zones1-5
Zones1-6
1DayAnytime
N/A
Adult:
12,10Child:
6.00
17,20Child:
8.60
1DayOffPeak
12.10Child:
7DayAnytime
32.40Child:
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38.00Child:
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Adult;
46.50Child:
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55.20Child:
27.60
59.10Child:
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SingleJourney
6.00Child:
3.00
N/A:
Notapplicable(不可用的)
Adult(16+)
Child(11-15):
Under11travelfree,11+needtheirowntravelticket
LondonTravelcardscanbeusedon:
LondonUnderground(theTube