广东省揭阳市高考英语阅读理解暑假练习2Word文档下载推荐.docx

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广东省揭阳市高考英语阅读理解暑假练习2Word文档下载推荐.docx

考查语态。

welcome和主语onlineshopping之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。

3.【解析】what/whatever。

get后面是宾语从句,从句中缺少want的宾语,应用what或者whatever。

4.【解析】Compared。

考查过去分词。

comparedwith与……相比。

5.【解析】However。

考查副词。

上下文之间是转折关系,且空后面有逗号,应用however。

6.【解析】reliable。

考查形容词。

此处是“make+复合宾语”结构,由句意“面对面的交易使网上购物不那么可信。

”可知,应用形容词作宾语补足语。

7.【解析】the。

考查冠词。

此处是特指“讨价还价的乐趣”。

特指加定冠词the。

8.【解析】It。

考查代词。

句中it是形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的主语从句。

9.【解析】with。

考查介词。

句中inaccordancewith是固定搭配,意为“与……一致”。

10.【解析】convenience。

考查名词。

convenience和pleasure是并列关系,作enjoy的宾语,应用名词。

 

语法填空。

Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustu

nderstandthelanguagewhenwehear 1 spoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselvescorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation. 2 ,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.

Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess 3 languagelearning. 4 goodmemoryisagreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly 5 (memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnomuchuselearningbyheartlonglistsofwordsandtheirmeanings,studyingthedictionaryandsoon.Wemustlearn 6 usingthelanguage. 7 

wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse”isagoodpieceof 8 (advise)forthose 9 arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand 10 (write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.

【文章大意】本文主要介绍了如何学好一门外语。

1.【解析】it。

代替上文的language,应用it。

2.【解析】Thirdly。

由上文的Firstly,Secondly及下文的fourthly可知,此处是第三条,应用Thirdly。

3.【解析】in。

和success连用的介词应用in。

4.【解析】A。

memory意为“记忆”,常用单数形式,此处泛指“一个好的记忆”,故用不定冠词a。

5.【解析】tomemorize。

考查不定式。

句中it是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式tomemorize。

6.【解析】by。

bydoingsth.通过做某事,作方式状语。

7.【解析】If。

考查连词。

句意:

如果我们只满足于我们记住的几个规则,我们就不是真正在学语言。

if引导条件状语从句。

8.【解析】advice。

介词(of)后面应跟名词。

9.【解析】who。

who引导定语从句,修饰those并在从句中作主语。

10.【解析】writing。

考查动名词。

writing和speaking是并列成分,作practise的宾语。

【2015高考复习】阅读理解

Formanypeople,volunteeringisawayoflife.Holidaysarethetimeoftheyearthatmorepeopleareinagivingmood.Homelessshelters,children’shospitals,andnursinghomesareexcellentplacestogiveofone’stime.

VolunteeringinHomelessShelters

Thereisahomelessdirectoryonlinethatanyonecaneasilyaccesstofindtheclosesthomelesssheltertotheirhome.Accordingtothehomelessshelterdirectory,currentlythereare3,233sheltersintheUS,soitisnotdifficulttofindashelter.Helpingtoservefood,pickingupdonationsoffood,preparingmeals,andcleaninguparethingsthatonecandotohelpatahomelessshelter.

VolunteeringinChildren’sHospitals

Everychildneedscomfortandjoy,especiallyduringtheholidayseasons.Byvisitingsickchildreninhospitals,anindividualprovideshelpinghandsbysupplementingtheservicesusuallydonebythehospitalstaff.Personalizingthehospitalexperienceaddstothecomfortandhappinessofthechildrenandtheirfamilies.Volunteersprovidehelp,andpositiveinteractions(相互交流)whichenhancethepatient’squalityofcare.Helpisneededalmosteverywhereinahospital;

fromthelobby,parkinglot,cafeteria,toadmitting,helpingwiththegiftcart,andevenreadingtochildreninthewaitingroomsortheirhospitalrooms.

VolunteeringinNursingHomes

AccordingtotheNationalCenterforHealthStatistics,“Over50%ofthoselivinginnursinghomesdonothavecloserelativesand46%havenolivingchildren.”Lifeinanursinghomeislonely,confusing,andfrighteningformanyresidents.Volunteeringatanursinghomeisagreatopportunitytomakeadifferenceinsomeoneelse’slife.Playingcards,sittingwithandtalkingtoaresident,takingawalk,orsharingamealmakesahugedifference,especiallywhentheyhavenoothersoleonearthtovisitthem.

Thethreeexamplesaboveareonlyasmallfractionofinstitutionsinwhichvolunteersareneeded.Givingofoneself,especiallyduringtheholidaysblessesandcheersothers.

【语篇解读】 本文介绍了人们在假期中可以选择去做志愿活动的三个地方。

1.Accordingtothepassage,whatcanavolunteerdoinnursinghomes?

A.Visitingthesickchildren.

B.Pickingupthedonatedfood.

C.Helpingwiththegiftcart.

D.Playingcardswithalonelyoldman.

解析 细节理解题。

根据文中VolunteeringinNursingHomes部分的描述可知D项正确。

A、C项是在children’shospitals可以做的事,B项是在homelessshelters可以做的事。

答案 D

2.Whatcanwelearnaboutthevolunteering?

A.Youcanonlyvolunteerduringtheholidays.

B.Youcanhelppreparemealsinanursinghome.

C.Itiseasytofindahomelesssheltertovolunteer.

D.Helpisneededeverywhereinahomelessshelter.

根据文中的“Thereisahomelessdirectoryonlinethatanyonecaneasilyaccesstofindtheclosesthomelesssheltertotheirhome.”可知,人们很容易找到一个能在里面做志愿活动的流浪者之家。

其他三项都是与文章内容不符。

答案 C

3.Inachildren’shospital,whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Over50%ofthoselivingtheredonothaverelatives.

B.Apersonalvisitbringshappinesstoasickboy.

C.Childrenlivealonelyandfrighteninglife.

D.Childrenlovelisteningtovolunteers’reading.

根据文中VolunteeringinChildren’sHospitals部分的描述可知B项正确,A、C两项错误,D项文中未提及。

答案 B

4.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe________.

A.Givingofoneselfcheersothers

B.Volunteeringisawayoflife

C.Volunteeringduringtheholidays

D.Givingisbetterthantaking

解析 主旨大意题。

全文主要介绍了假期中人们可以选择去做志愿活动的三个地方。

故C项作为本文的标题最佳。

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A.B.C和D项中,选出最佳选项。

Moneyisallsurroundingus.Everyday,weseeit,useit,anditisonthetipofourtongue.Didyoueverstoptotakeintoconsiderationwherethemoneythatyoucarryaroundeverydaycomesfrom?

Makingnewmoneyisaveryuniquejobandnoeasytask.Ithasupto65steps.Whenthemoneyincirculation(流通)getsdirtyandwornout,itisreplacedwithnewmoney.Theoldmoneyistakenfrombanksandbroughttoplaceswhereitisdestroyed.Usually,theoldmoneyisburned.Theburnedmoneyisreplacedbynewpapermoney.

Ifoldmoneyisbeingreplaced,thennewmoneyisprintedinaplacecalledamint(造币厂).Largesheetsofpaperareprintedwithmanypicturesofsomecurrency(流通货币).Theselargesheetsarecutintoindividualbills.Theindividualbillsarethenputtogetherinbigstacksandthensenttobanks.

Sometimesthemintwillmakeanewbillwithanewpicture(portraitsofstatesmanandplacesofinterestarefavoured)oranewcolour.Itisnoteasyforthegovernmenttomakeanewbill.Ittakesalongtime,andtherearemanystepstogothroughbeforeanewbillcanbesenttobanks,First,peopleinthegovernmentdecidethatanewkindofbillisneeded.Then,theyaskanartisttodesignthenewbill.Adifferentartistcutsthenewpictureintoasoftpieceofmetalcalledadie.Thediesaremadeandputontolargeprintingmachines.Then,veryspecialpaperisused,whichnoonebutthemintcanhave.Alongwiththisspecialpaper,themintalsoprintscurrencyusingspecialcolours.Afterthediesprintthenewcurrencyontothepaper,thebillsarecut,stacked,andsentofftothebanks.

1.Fromthepassageweknowthat

A.banksmakenewmoney

B.ittakes65procedurestomakenewmoney

C.mintsdecidewhatkindofbillisneeded

D.oldmoneythatisnotusedisforeverstoredinaspecialplace

2.Wecaninferfromthepassagethatadieis____

A.somethingfordeadpeople

B.aspecialmachinethatprintsthemoney

C.aspecialpieceofpaperthatthemoneyismadefrom

D.apieceofmetalthatputsthepictureonthemoney

3.'

Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofdealingwithnewmoney?

①Newmoneyisprintedinamint.

②Billsarecutfromlargesheetsofspecialpaper.

③Newmoneyissentinlargeamountstobanks.

④Thegovernmentdecidestomakenewmoney.

A.①②③④B.④③②①C.④①③②D.④①②③

4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Thereasonformakingnewmoney.

B.Theprocessesofmakinganewbill.

C.Theamountofnewmoneyneeded.

D.Thingsusedtomakenewmoneyoranewbill.

5.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindthiskindofarticle?

A.adailynewspaperB.afashionmagazine

C.textbookD.anadvertisement

【参考答案】1—5、BDDCC

【四川省凉山州2014第二次诊断性测试】

阅读下面五篇短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Artmuseumsareplaceswherepeoplecanlearnaboutvariouscultures.Theincreasingly

popular"

designmuseums"

thatareopeningtoday,however,performquiteadifferentrole.Unlike

mosta

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