初三英语中考适应性练习Word文档格式.docx
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2.---________isthebusstop?
---It’sjustaroundthecorner.
A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howmuch
3.---Put________wastebagintothedustbin,please.
---It’snot________wastebag.It’smyshoppingbag.
A.the;
aB.a;
theC.a;
aD.不填;
the
4.MrBlackhasjustarrived,butIdidn’tknowhe_______untilyesterday.
A.wascomingB.willcomeC.comesD.hadcome
5.Youusetheword“________”whenyouaredescribingsomethingsmallerinsizeoramountthansomethingelse.
A.littleB.fewC.lessD.fewer
6.---________doyou________theTVprogramme?
---Notbad,Ithink.
A.What;
likeB.How;
likeC.What;
thinkD.How;
thinkof
7.Shehadgreatdifficulty________thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.
A.findingB.findC.foundD.tofind
8.---DoyouneedtohandinyourEnglishwrittenworktomorrowmorning?
---No,I________.
A.can’tB.mustn’tC.don’tneedD.don’thaveto
9.Beingnotfar________thesea,Londonisfamous________itsfog.
A.from;
withB.from;
forC.away;
withD.away;
for
10.---Didn’tyourbrother________gotoschoolbybike?
---Yes,hedid.Buthe________walkingtoschoolnow.
A.usedto;
usedtoB.useto;
usedto
C.usedto;
isusedtoD.useto;
isusedto
11.Idonotdoubt________winintherace.
A.whetherhewillB.whetherwillheC.thathewillD.thatwillhe
12.Thepurposeofnewinventionsistomakelifeeasier,________itmoredifficult.
A.notmakeB.notmakingC.nottomakeD.donotmake
13.Theperformancewasveryexcitingand________theaudienceraisedashoutofjoy.
A.everytimeB.fromtimetotimeC.atalltimesD.atthesametime
14.---I’msorrytohavecausedsomuchtrouble.
---________.
A.That’sallrightB.You’rewelcome
C.You’retookindD.Pleasedon’tsayno
二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共10分,每小题1分)
JohnBrownwasashopkeeper.Hesoldandrepairedwatchesinhissmallshop.Onedayhiscousin,Mike,cametotheshopandsaidtohim,“I’velostmyjob.Doyou15ifIworkinyourshop?
”“Certainlynot.I’llteachyoueverythingIknowaboutwatches,”JohntoldMike.Forthefirstfewweeks,Mikeworkedveryhard.Hewaspoliteandhelpfultothecustomers(顾客).Hecleanedtheshelvesand16whereeverythingwasintheshop.Johnwasverypleasedwithhim.WhileMikelooked17thefrontoftheshop,Johnwasabletoworkandbuilduptherepairbusinessinthebackroom.
Afteramonthandahalf,Mikeasked,“Isthereanythingelseyouwantto18me?
”
“Yes,Mike,thereis,”Johnsaid.“It’stimeItaughtyouthesecretofour19.”
“IthinkIknowthat,”Mikesaid.“Youbuywatchesatonepriceandsellthematahigherprice.The20inpriceisourprofit(利润).”
“That’strue,butit’snotwherewemakemostofourprofit,”Johnsaid.He21awatchfromthecounter(柜台).“Doyouthinkthiswatchisagoodone?
”heaskedMike.“No,Idon’tthinkso.It’sacheapone,”theyoungmananswered.“Wecan’tmakemuchprofitfromsellingthose.Perhapsonlyafewdollarseach.”
“That’swhereyouare22,myboy,”Johnsaid.“Thosewatchesmakemoreprofitthananyotherwatchintheshop.”
“Couldyoutellme23thosecheapwatchesmakemoreprofit?
”Mikeasked.
“Theyarereallycheap,buttheyarealways24,”Johntoldhim.“Wemakeourprofitfromrepairingthem.”
15.A.worry
B.mind
C.know
D.agree
16.A.showed
B.answered
C.learned
D.explained
17.A.after
B.for
C.at
D.towards
18.A.give
B.present
C.test
D.teach
19.A.plan
B.experience
C.success
D.message
20.A.discount
B.choice
C.difference
D.level
21.A.tookaway
B.pickedup
C.putdown
D.askedfor
22.A.careless
B.impatient
C.unlucky
D.wrong
23.A.why
B.when
C.where
D.whether
24.A.improving
B.working
C.changing
D.breaking
三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(本大题共26分,每小题2分)
A
Plantsareveryimportantlivingthings.Lifecouldnotgooniftherewerenoplants.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsgettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Thereforeanimalsandmanneedplantsinordertolive.Thisiswhywefindthattherearesomanyplantsaroundus.
Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,youwillfindthattherearetwokindsofplants:
floweringplantsandnon-flowering(不开花的)plants.
Floweringplantscanmakeseeds(种子).Theseedsareprotectedbythefruits.Somefruitshaveoneseed,somehavetwo,threeorfour,andsomehavemanyseeds.Butafewfruitshavenoseedsatall.Anexampleofafruitwithoutseedsisthebananafruit.
Mostnon-floweringplantsdonotgrowfromseeds.Theygrowfromspores(孢子).Sporesarevery,verysmall.Somesporesaresosmallandlightthattheycanfloatintheair.Wemaysaythatsporesarequitethesameasseeds.Whenthesesporesfallonwetandshady(阴凉的)places,theyusuallygrowintonewplants.
25.Whatfactdoesthepassageleadyoutobelieve?
A.Ofalllivingthings,animalsaremostimportant.
B.Sporesareseeds.
C.Allfruitsoffloweringplantshaveseeds.
D.Withoutplants,manwilldieout.
26.Theparagraphfollowingthepassagewillbeabout________.
A.howplantscanmakefoodfromair
B.howsporesgrowintonewplants
C.whysomeplantshavenoseeds
D.whynon-floweringplantsaremoreimportantthanfloweringplants
27.Thispassageismostlikelytobetakenfrom________.
A.astorybookB.anovel
C.asciencemagazineD.alaboratoryreport
B
Beef,ofcourse,isthemeatfromacow,andprobablynofoodismorepopularintheUSAthanahamburgermadefrombeef.Inthe1960sabusinessmannamedRayKrocbeganbuildingsmallrestaurantsthatsoldhamburgersquickly,sopeopleinahurrycouldbuyandeatthemwithoutwaiting.Bytheendofthe1960stheMcDonald’sCompanywassellinghamburgersinalotofrestaurantsfromCaliforniatoMaine.Notsurprisingly,RayKrocbecameoneoftherichestbusinessmeninAmerica.
Otherbusinesspeoplewatchedhissuccess.Someofthemopenedtheirownhamburgerrestaurants.Onecompany,called“Wendy’s”begantocompete(竞争)withMcDonald’s.Wendy’ssaiditshamburgerswerebiggerthanthosesoldbyMcDonald’soranyoneelse’s.TheWendy’sCompanycreatedtheexpression“Where’sthebeef?
”tomakepeoplebelievethatWendy’shamburgerswerethebiggest.Itproducedatelevisionadvertisementtosellthisidea.TheWendy’stelevisionadvertisementshowedthreeoldwomeneatinghamburgers.Thebreadthatcoveredthemeatwasverybig,butinsidetherewasonlyatiny(极小的)bitofmeat.Oneofthewomensaidshewouldnoteatahamburgerwithsuchalittlepieceofbeef.“Where’sthebeef?
”sheshoutedinafunnyvoice.TheseadvertisementsforWendy’shamburgerrestaurantswereasuccessfromthefirstdaytheyappearedontelevision.Aswesaid,itseemedthateveryonebeganusingtheexpression“Where’sthebeef?
”ItwasoneofthemostpopularexpressionsintheUSA.
28.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheMcDonald’sCompanywasfirstrunby________.
A.McDonaldB.WendyC.RayKroc’sgoodfriendsD.RayKroc
29.Theunderlinedexpression“Where’sthebeef?
”inParagraph2means“________”.
A.thebeefinthehamburgersislost
B.thebeefisasgoodasitissaidtobe
C.thehamburgerisnotasgoodasdescribed
D.thebeefcannotbefound
30.Thepassageimplies(暗示)thatsomeotherpeoplewantedtoopenhamburgerrestaurantsbecause________.
A.hamburgerswereeasytomake
B.theywantedtomakealotofmoney
C.theycouldsellhamburgersfromCaliforniatoMaine
D.theythoughthamburgersweregoodtoeat
C
BillFuller,thepostman,whistled(吹口哨)cheerfullyashepushedhisbikeupthehilltowardsMrsDunley’shouse.Hisworkforthedaywasalmostfinished.Hisbag,usuallyquiteheavywhenhesetoutonhisroad,wasemptynowexceptfortheletterthathehadtodeliver(递送)toMrsDunley.Shelivedoveramilefromthatvillagesothat,whenBillhadaletterforher,healwaysfinishedhisday’sworkmuchlater.Hedidnotmindthis,however,becausesheneverfailedtoaskhiminforacupoftea.
WhenBillenteredthegateofMrsDunley’shouse,hewassurprisednottofindherworkinginthegarden.Sheusuallyspentmostafternoonstherewhentheweatherwasfine.Billwentstraightroundtothebackofthehouse,thinkingthatshemightbeinthekitchen.Thedoorwaslockedandthecurtainsweredrawn.Hereturnedtothefrontofthehouseandknockedhardonthedoor.Therewasnoanswer.BillthoughtthatthiswasverystrangebecauseheknewthatMrsDunleyhardlyleftthehouse.
Justthen,henoticedthatherbottleofmilk,whichwasdeliveredearlyinthemorning,wasstillonthedoorstep.Thisworriedhim.IfMrsDunleyhadnottakeninhermilk,perhapsshewasill.Billwalkedroundthehouseuntilhefoundanopenwindow.Hesqueezed(挤)throughit.Thenhewentintothehall.TherehealmostfelloverMrsDunley,whowaslyingatthefootofthestairsunconscious(昏迷不醒的).Realizingthattherewaslittlehecoulddoforher,Billrushedoutofthehouse,stoppedapassingcarandtoldthedrivertotelephoneforanambulance(救护车)assoonashegottothevillage.
31.WhatdidMrsDunleyusu