初三英语中考适应性练习Word文档格式.docx

初三英语中考适应性练习Word文档格式.docx

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2.---________isthebusstop?

---It’sjustaroundthecorner.

A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowfarD.Howmuch

3.---Put________wastebagintothedustbin,please.

---It’snot________wastebag.It’smyshoppingbag.

A.the;

aB.a;

theC.a;

aD.不填;

the

4.MrBlackhasjustarrived,butIdidn’tknowhe_______untilyesterday.

A.wascomingB.willcomeC.comesD.hadcome

5.Youusetheword“________”whenyouaredescribingsomethingsmallerinsizeoramountthansomethingelse.

A.littleB.fewC.lessD.fewer

6.---________doyou________theTVprogramme?

---Notbad,Ithink.

A.What;

likeB.How;

likeC.What;

thinkD.How;

thinkof

7.Shehadgreatdifficulty________thesuitablefoodonthemenuinthatrestaurant.

A.findingB.findC.foundD.tofind

8.---DoyouneedtohandinyourEnglishwrittenworktomorrowmorning?

---No,I________.

A.can’tB.mustn’tC.don’tneedD.don’thaveto

9.Beingnotfar________thesea,Londonisfamous________itsfog.

A.from;

withB.from;

forC.away;

withD.away;

for

10.---Didn’tyourbrother________gotoschoolbybike?

---Yes,hedid.Buthe________walkingtoschoolnow.

A.usedto;

usedtoB.useto;

usedto

C.usedto;

isusedtoD.useto;

isusedto

11.Idonotdoubt________winintherace.

A.whetherhewillB.whetherwillheC.thathewillD.thatwillhe

12.Thepurposeofnewinventionsistomakelifeeasier,________itmoredifficult.

A.notmakeB.notmakingC.nottomakeD.donotmake

13.Theperformancewasveryexcitingand________theaudienceraisedashoutofjoy.

A.everytimeB.fromtimetotimeC.atalltimesD.atthesametime

14.---I’msorrytohavecausedsomuchtrouble.

---________.

A.That’sallrightB.You’rewelcome

C.You’retookindD.Pleasedon’tsayno

二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（本大题共10分，每小题1分）

JohnBrownwasashopkeeper.Hesoldandrepairedwatchesinhissmallshop.Onedayhiscousin,Mike,cametotheshopandsaidtohim,“I’velostmyjob.Doyou15ifIworkinyourshop?

”“Certainlynot.I’llteachyoueverythingIknowaboutwatches,”JohntoldMike.Forthefirstfewweeks,Mikeworkedveryhard.Hewaspoliteandhelpfultothecustomers（顾客）.Hecleanedtheshelvesand16whereeverythingwasintheshop.Johnwasverypleasedwithhim.WhileMikelooked17thefrontoftheshop,Johnwasabletoworkandbuilduptherepairbusinessinthebackroom.

Afteramonthandahalf,Mikeasked,“Isthereanythingelseyouwantto18me?

”

“Yes,Mike,thereis,”Johnsaid.“It’stimeItaughtyouthesecretofour19.”

“IthinkIknowthat,”Mikesaid.“Youbuywatchesatonepriceandsellthematahigherprice.The20inpriceisourprofit（利润）.”

“That’strue,butit’snotwherewemakemostofourprofit,”Johnsaid.He21awatchfromthecounter（柜台）.“Doyouthinkthiswatchisagoodone?

”heaskedMike.“No,Idon’tthinkso.It’sacheapone,”theyoungmananswered.“Wecan’tmakemuchprofitfromsellingthose.Perhapsonlyafewdollarseach.”

“That’swhereyouare22,myboy,”Johnsaid.“Thosewatchesmakemoreprofitthananyotherwatchintheshop.”

“Couldyoutellme23thosecheapwatchesmakemoreprofit?

”Mikeasked.

“Theyarereallycheap,buttheyarealways24,”Johntoldhim.“Wemakeourprofitfromrepairingthem.”

15.A.worry

B.mind

C.know

D.agree

16.A.showed

B.answered

C.learned

D.explained

17.A.after

B.for

C.at

D.towards

18.A.give

B.present

C.test

D.teach

19.A.plan

B.experience

C.success

D.message

20.A.discount

B.choice

C.difference

D.level

21.A.tookaway

B.pickedup

C.putdown

D.askedfor

22.A.careless

B.impatient

C.unlucky

D.wrong

23.A.why

B.when

C.where

D.whether

24.A.improving

B.working

C.changing

D.breaking

三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容在A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

（本大题共26分，每小题2分）

A

Plantsareveryimportantlivingthings.Lifecouldnotgooniftherewerenoplants.Thisisbecauseplantscanmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsandmancannotmakefoodfromair,waterandsunlight.Animalsgettheirfoodbyeatingplantsandotheranimals.Thereforeanimalsandmanneedplantsinordertolive.Thisiswhywefindthattherearesomanyplantsaroundus.

Ifyoulookcarefullyattheplantsaroundyou,youwillfindthattherearetwokindsofplants:

floweringplantsandnon-flowering（不开花的）plants.

Floweringplantscanmakeseeds（种子）.Theseedsareprotectedbythefruits.Somefruitshaveoneseed,somehavetwo,threeorfour,andsomehavemanyseeds.Butafewfruitshavenoseedsatall.Anexampleofafruitwithoutseedsisthebananafruit.

Mostnon-floweringplantsdonotgrowfromseeds.Theygrowfromspores（孢子）.Sporesarevery,verysmall.Somesporesaresosmallandlightthattheycanfloatintheair.Wemaysaythatsporesarequitethesameasseeds.Whenthesesporesfallonwetandshady（阴凉的）places,theyusuallygrowintonewplants.

25.Whatfactdoesthepassageleadyoutobelieve?

A.Ofalllivingthings,animalsaremostimportant.

B.Sporesareseeds.

C.Allfruitsoffloweringplantshaveseeds.

D.Withoutplants,manwilldieout.

26.Theparagraphfollowingthepassagewillbeabout________.

A.howplantscanmakefoodfromair

B.howsporesgrowintonewplants

C.whysomeplantshavenoseeds

D.whynon-floweringplantsaremoreimportantthanfloweringplants

27.Thispassageismostlikelytobetakenfrom________.

A.astorybookB.anovel

C.asciencemagazineD.alaboratoryreport

B

Beef,ofcourse,isthemeatfromacow,andprobablynofoodismorepopularintheUSAthanahamburgermadefrombeef.Inthe1960sabusinessmannamedRayKrocbeganbuildingsmallrestaurantsthatsoldhamburgersquickly,sopeopleinahurrycouldbuyandeatthemwithoutwaiting.Bytheendofthe1960stheMcDonald’sCompanywassellinghamburgersinalotofrestaurantsfromCaliforniatoMaine.Notsurprisingly,RayKrocbecameoneoftherichestbusinessmeninAmerica.

Otherbusinesspeoplewatchedhissuccess.Someofthemopenedtheirownhamburgerrestaurants.Onecompany,called“Wendy’s”begantocompete（竞争）withMcDonald’s.Wendy’ssaiditshamburgerswerebiggerthanthosesoldbyMcDonald’soranyoneelse’s.TheWendy’sCompanycreatedtheexpression“Where’sthebeef?

”tomakepeoplebelievethatWendy’shamburgerswerethebiggest.Itproducedatelevisionadvertisementtosellthisidea.TheWendy’stelevisionadvertisementshowedthreeoldwomeneatinghamburgers.Thebreadthatcoveredthemeatwasverybig,butinsidetherewasonlyatiny（极小的）bitofmeat.Oneofthewomensaidshewouldnoteatahamburgerwithsuchalittlepieceofbeef.“Where’sthebeef?

”sheshoutedinafunnyvoice.TheseadvertisementsforWendy’shamburgerrestaurantswereasuccessfromthefirstdaytheyappearedontelevision.Aswesaid,itseemedthateveryonebeganusingtheexpression“Where’sthebeef?

”ItwasoneofthemostpopularexpressionsintheUSA.

28.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheMcDonald’sCompanywasfirstrunby________.

A.McDonaldB.WendyC.RayKroc’sgoodfriendsD.RayKroc

29.Theunderlinedexpression“Where’sthebeef?

”inParagraph2means“________”.

A.thebeefinthehamburgersislost

B.thebeefisasgoodasitissaidtobe

C.thehamburgerisnotasgoodasdescribed

D.thebeefcannotbefound

30.Thepassageimplies（暗示）thatsomeotherpeoplewantedtoopenhamburgerrestaurantsbecause________.

A.hamburgerswereeasytomake

B.theywantedtomakealotofmoney

C.theycouldsellhamburgersfromCaliforniatoMaine

D.theythoughthamburgersweregoodtoeat

C

BillFuller,thepostman,whistled（吹口哨）cheerfullyashepushedhisbikeupthehilltowardsMrsDunley’shouse.Hisworkforthedaywasalmostfinished.Hisbag,usuallyquiteheavywhenhesetoutonhisroad,wasemptynowexceptfortheletterthathehadtodeliver（递送）toMrsDunley.Shelivedoveramilefromthatvillagesothat,whenBillhadaletterforher,healwaysfinishedhisday’sworkmuchlater.Hedidnotmindthis,however,becausesheneverfailedtoaskhiminforacupoftea.

WhenBillenteredthegateofMrsDunley’shouse,hewassurprisednottofindherworkinginthegarden.Sheusuallyspentmostafternoonstherewhentheweatherwasfine.Billwentstraightroundtothebackofthehouse,thinkingthatshemightbeinthekitchen.Thedoorwaslockedandthecurtainsweredrawn.Hereturnedtothefrontofthehouseandknockedhardonthedoor.Therewasnoanswer.BillthoughtthatthiswasverystrangebecauseheknewthatMrsDunleyhardlyleftthehouse.

Justthen,henoticedthatherbottleofmilk,whichwasdeliveredearlyinthemorning,wasstillonthedoorstep.Thisworriedhim.IfMrsDunleyhadnottakeninhermilk,perhapsshewasill.Billwalkedroundthehouseuntilhefoundanopenwindow.Hesqueezed（挤）throughit.Thenhewentintothehall.TherehealmostfelloverMrsDunley,whowaslyingatthefootofthestairsunconscious（昏迷不醒的）.Realizingthattherewaslittlehecoulddoforher,Billrushedoutofthehouse,stoppedapassingcarandtoldthedrivertotelephoneforanambulance（救护车）assoonashegottothevillage.

31.WhatdidMrsDunleyusu