河北省石家庄市学年高一英语下学期学情反馈试题一Word格式文档下载.docx
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每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whereisthemanfrom?
A.Mexico.B.Spain.C.Germany.
2.HowlongisthelibraryopenonSaturday?
A.Forthreehours.B.Forsixhours.C.Forninehours.
3.Whatdoesthemanthinkofsoapoperas?
A.Exciting.B.Boring.C.Interesting.
4.Wherearethespeakers?
A.Inalift.B.Inashop.C.Athome.
5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Aprofessor.B.Aplan.C.Areport.
第二节:
(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题,听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisprobablythewoman?
A.Anairhostess.B.Atravelagent.C.Anofficesecretary.
7.Howwillthemanandhiswifetravel?
A.Byplane.B.Byship.C.Bycoach.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WhenwillTommyrunthe400-metrerace?
A.Onthefirstday.B.Onthesecondday.C.Onthethirdday.
9.WhatwouldTommyliketodo?
A.Writeabouthiscompetition.
B.Changethedistancethatheruns.
C.Makehimselfrecognizedinpublic.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Afamouspainting.B.Anartexhibition.C.Someunusualfood.
11.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?
A.Gototheexhibition.B.Sellsomeartworks.C.Tastesomefood.
12.WhatdidMarkdotoday?
A.Hevisitedtheexhibition.B.Heworkedonhispaper.C.Hestayedwithhisaunt.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhyisLindasofrightened?
A.Shehasbeenrobbed.B.Sheisathomealone.C.Shehasbeenfollowed.
14.WheredidLindanoticethestrangeronMonday?
A.Atarestaurant.B.Outsideashoestore.C.Inabookshop.
15.WhatdidLindadorightaftershesawthestrangertoday?
A.Shestaredathim.
B.Shewentintoabookshop.
C.Shereturnedhomequickly.
16.WhatwillLindadoifanythinglikethathappensagain?
A.Waitandsee.B.Callthepoliceatonce.C.Askthestrangerwhathewants.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.WhatmustyoudofortheEnglishcourse?
A.Takeatest.B.Finishthepreviouslevel.C.Studyaspecificculture.
18.Whyishistoryopenatalllevels?
A.Studentshavedifferentlevels.
B.Differentteachersteachcourses.
C.Culturesandtimeperiodsvary.
19.Whatisincludedintheoptionalcourses?
A.History.B.Science.C.English.
20.Whatwillthespeakerdoforthestudents?
A.Helpthemarrangetheircourses.
B.Helpthemsignupforacourse.
C.Helpthemfindroominacourse.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
HelenThomas,thepioneeringWhiteHousereporterknownforputtingpresidentsonthehotseat,diedat92.
Tothosewhoregularlywatchpresidentialpressconferences,HelenThomasisafamiliarfigure.Usuallydressedinredandalwaysseatedinthefrontrow,sheisalwaysthefirstorsecondreporterthepresidentcallsupon.Itisanhonorshehasearned.Besides,itaffordshertheperfectopportunitytodowhatshedoesbest-challengethepresidentandotherpublicofficialstotelltheplaintruth.Shesaid,“Wereporters’priority(首要事情)isthepeople’srighttoknow-withoutfearorfavor.Wearethepeople’sservants.”
HelenThomaswasborninKentuckyin1920.AllthenineThomaschildrenwerebroughtuptovalueeducation,andallwereexpectedtomakesomethingofthemselvesthroughworkinghard.Shemadeuphermindwhilestillinhighschooltobecomeareporterafterwritingforthestudentnewspaper.Afterreceivingherbachelor’sdegreein1942,ThomasheadedstraightforWashington,D.C.insearchofanewspaperjob.Beforelong,shelandedoneatWashingtonDailyNews.Herdutyincludedfetchingcoffeeanddoughnutsforthepaper’sreportersandeditors.Theeageryoungwomanfoundtheatmosphereexcitingandwasconvincedshehadmadetherightcareerchoice.
HerbigbreakcamewhenshewassenttoFloridatoreportonthevacationofPresident-electJohnF.Kennedyandhisfamily.OncePresidentKennedytookoffice,Thomaschangedherfocusfromthepresident’sfamilytohispolicies.ShebeganattendingthedailypressbriefingsattheWhiteHouseaswellaspresidentialpressconferences.ThomashascoveredeverypresidentsinceKennedy.Overtheyears.Thomasfoundherjob“thrillingandinspiring”,butneverboring.Andshetookveryseriouslyherdutyto“keepaneyeonthepresident”andkeepAmericanpeopleinformed.
21.WhatcanwelearnaboutHelenThomasfromthepassage?
A.HercareertookoffaftercoveringtheKennedys.
B.Herfirstjobwastodeliverdoughnutstoanewsagency.
C.ShewasborntoalargefamilyinKentuckyin1942.
D.Shedecidedtobeareporterwhileincollege.
22.Paragraph3iswrittentoshowHelenThomas________.
A.isalwaysagooddecisionmaker
B.appreciateseducationandhardwork
C.wantstobefamousbywritingreports
D.hasgreatsupportfromherfamily
23.WhatdoesHelenThomasthinkofherwork?
A.unbearable.B.exciting.C.challenging.D.unforgettable.
24.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.AReporterStickingtotheFacts
B.AReporterChallengingPresidentKennedy
C.AReporterfromanOrdinaryFamily
D.AReporterforWashingtonDaily
B
Tobesuccessfulinanyaspectoflife,youneedtoknowwhentousethecarrotorthestick.
Hereareafewtipstohelpyoudecidewhetherit’sbettertousethecarrotorthestick.
●Withthekids
Thecarrot
Whenitcomestoraisingakid,thecarrotorthestickdilemmaisquicklydisappearingastoomanyparentstakethecarrotapproachtotheextreme.Inchildraising,thecarrotshouldneverbematerialisticthings.Ifyouwanttoaskforgoodbehaviorwithareward,itshouldbewithsomethingthatcan’tbebought,say,trust.
Thestick
Nowadays,noonelikestousethestickanymore,orinmyfather’scase,thebelt.I’mnotoverlookingchildabuse,ifyoueverwanttocallitthat,butIamencouragingparentstotoughenupabit.Youdon’twantyourkidtotestyourlimitsonlytofindouthecangetawaywithit.Ifyouwanttoraiseakid,raisethehandandlethimknowitcomesdownonthesecondoffense.
●Attheoffice
Peopleneedencouragementandmotivationtoperformwell.However,thecarrotonlyreallyworkswellwithemployeeswhohavealreadyprovedthemselves.Ifyou’vegotsomeonewhocan’tshowupattheofficebeforenoon,thepromiseofaraiseisn’tgoingtodomuch.Onthecontrary,ifthere’saguywithagoodworkmoral,he’llthrive(growstronger)whenyouaddapromotiontothepicture.
Thestick
Whenconsideringthecarrotorthestickintheoffice,rememberthat,overall,thestickisthemorepracticalmethodintheoffice.Awiseman,whojusthappenedtobeanItalian,oncesaid“It’sbesttobebothlovedandfeared.”It’snicetohaveeveryoneloveyou,butrunningabusinessisn’tlikerunningafamily.Youneedtohavethestickconstantlyraised.
●Withthewife
Whenitcomestomarriage,alwaysusethecarrot.I’vehadalovelymarriageformanyyears,andI’vealwaysstucktothecarrotapproach.
Sometimesyoucatchmoreflieswithhoney,andsometimesit’sthecrackofawhip(鞭子)thatgetsthehorsemoving.Trynottousetoomanysticksathome;
thecarrotismuchmorefun.
25.Whatisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheCarrotortheStick?
B.TheIntroductiontotheCarrotandtheStick
C.TipsintheDailyLife
D.TheAdvantagesoftheCarrotandtheStick
26.Accordingtothepassage,theauthor’sfather_______.
A.oftenabusedhiminhischildhood.
B.appliedtheStickinraisingthechild.
C.beathimalotwithabelt.
D.overlookedchildabuse
27.Whichdoyouthinkisthebesttobeagoodbossattheoffice?
A.Alwaysusingcarrots.
B.Eatingalotofcarrots.
C.Beingbothlovedandfeared.
D.Usingtoomanysticks.
28.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Theauthoroftengivesmorecarrotstohiswifetoeatathome.
B.Thecarrotismuchmorefunwhenitcomestomarriage.
C.Ondifferentoccasions,thecarrotorthestickiseffective.
D.Youneedthesticktogetyourhorsestomovefasteroccasionally.
C
Sleepinginaroomwithtoomuchlighthasbeenlinkedtoanincreasedriskofpilingonthepounds,astudyshows.AteamattheInstituteofCancerResearchinLondonfoundwomenhadlargerwaistlinesiftheirbedroomwas“lightenoughtoseeacross”atnight,However,theycautionthereisnotenoughevidencetoadvisepeopletobuythickercurtainsorturnofflights.
Thewomenwereaskedtoratetheamountoflightintheirbedroomsatnightas:
Lightenoughtoread.Lightenoughtoseeacrosstheroom,butnotread.Lightenoughtoseeyourhandinfrontofyou,butnotacrosstheroom.Toodarktoseeyourhandoryouwearamask.
Prof.AnthonySwerdlowtoldtheBBC:
“Inthisverylargegroupofpeoplethereisanassociationbetweenreportedlightexposureatnightandoverweightandobesity.Butthereisnotsufficientevidencetoknowifmakingyourroomdarkerwouldmakeanydifferencetoyourweight.Theremightbeotherexplanationsfortheassociation,butthefindingsareintriguingenoughtoguaranteefurtherscientificinvestigation.”
Thelightisdisruptingthebodyclock,whichstemsfromourevolutionarypastwhenwewereactivewhenitwaslightinthedayandrestingwhenitwasdarkatnight.Lightaltersmood,physicalstrengthandeventhewayweprocessfoodina24-hourcycle.Artificiallightiskno