英语英语分类汇编中考英语阅读理解wordWord文档格式.docx
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IwentalongtomynearestclubinSouthLondontofindout.Iwasquitenervousatthebeginningoftheclass,tobehonest,Iwasn'
tinterestedinlaughingwithagroupofstrangers,andIwasworriedaboutlookingstupid.Ourlaughterteachertoldustoclapourhandsandsay“hohoho,hahaha.”whilelookingateachother.However,ourbodiescan'
ttellthedifferencebetweenreallaughterandunreallaughter,sotheystillproducethesamehealthyeffects.
Surprisingly,itworked!
Aftertenminuteseverybodyintheroomwaslaughingforrealandsomepeoplejustcouldn'
tstop!
AttheendoftheclassIwassurprisedbyhowrelaxed-andcomfortableIfelt.Soifyou'
reunderstress,thenstartlaughing.Youmightbeverypleasedwiththeresults!
（1）ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedin__________.
A.
India
B.
America
C.
Britain
D.
China
（2）HowmanyLaughterClubsarethereintheworldtoday?
Over300.
Over500.
Over800.
Overl,300.
（3）Howdidthewriterfeelatthebeginningoftheclass?
Surprised.
Pleased
Nervous.
Tired.
（4）Whendidthepeopleintheclubbegintolaughforreal?
Aftertenminutes.
Aftertenhours.
Aftertenseconds.
Aftertendays.
（5）Thearticlemainlytellsus__________.
youngchildrenlaughmuchmoreoftenthanadultsinaday
laughingisoneofthebestwaystostayhealthy
many-doctorsarealsointerestedintheeffectsoflaughteronourhealth
reallaughterandunreallaughterarebothgoodforhealth
【答案】
（1）A
（2）D
（3）C
（4）A
（5）B
【解析】【分析】你想过一个快乐的,没有压力的生活?
尝试毫无理由的大笑？
全世界每天有成千上万的人在笑声俱乐部开始他们的一天。
医生认为开怀大笑是最好的保健方式。
（1）细节理解。
根据第二段ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedinMumbai,India,in1995byDr.MadanKataria.可知在印度，故选A。
（2）细节理解。
根据第二段Therearenowmorethan500LaughterClubsinIndiaandoverl,300intheworld.可知选D。
（3）细节理解。
根据第四段Iwasquitenervousatthebeginningoftheclass可知作者开始紧张。
故选C。
（4）细节理解。
根据最后一段Surprisingly,itworked!
可知10分钟后房间里的人都是在真笑。
故选A。
（5）主旨大意。
本文讲笑声俱乐部给人们的生活带来的变化，通过大笑来减少压力，过更快乐更健康的生活。
故选B。
【点评】阅读理解考查对篇章的把握和对细节的识别能力，答题时注意紧扣问题中的关键词，在文章中寻找答案。
2．根据短文内容选择正确答案。
A
ShirleyTemple,theonce-famouschildmoviestar,diedattheageof85onFebruary10,2014.ShewasbornonApril23,1928.Shewasgoodatactinganddancing.In1934,shestarred（主演）inthemovieBrightEyes.Fromthenonshebecamefamousaroundtheworld.LatershestarredinothermoviesandwonaJuvenileOscarinFebruary,1935.
FormanyAmericansborninthe1930sand1940s,Templewasnotjustanon-screenstarbutalsoaclosefriendintheirchildhood.Shewasrememberedbytheworldas“littleangle”foralltime.AnAmericanmoviestarsaid,“LittleShirleyTempleencouragedthewholecountryduringtheGreatDepression（大萧条）.”
ShiLiandCuiJipingarehusbandandwife.Theyaredisabled.TheycompletedthefirstChineseencyclopedic（百科知识的）dictionaryfordeafpeopleandpeoplewithhearingproblems.
Thedictionaryincludeswordsonmedicine,education,psychology,law,historyandcultureaboutdeafpeople'
slife.Thisbookprovidesalearningtoolforthisspecialgroupofpeopleandithelpsthemknowabouttheworldmoreeasily.
Theyspentsixyearsandover1,000,000yuanonthebook.Theyfirstcollectedmaterialforthebookbythemselves,thentheyinvitedalotofexpertsacrossthecountrytowrite.
Thebookiswarmlywelcomedbythedeaf.Oneofthereaderssaid,“Thebookshowsthatwe'
renotalone.Wecanhaveourownwaytocommunicatewiththeworld.”
（1）FromthepassageweknowthatTemple
.
wonaJuvenileOscarforBrightEyes
begantostarinherfirstmoviewhenshewasten
wasnotanon-screenstar
wasencouragingduringtheGreatDepression
（2）Accordingtothepassage,ShiLiandCuiJiping
.
aredisabledpeoplefulloflove
wrotemanyfamousbooks
finishedthebookbythemselves
liveaveryhardandpoorlife
（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthebook?
Itisthefirstworldencyclopedicdictionary.
Deafpeoplecanknowabouttheworldmoreeasilywiththehelpofit.
Ittookthemsixteenyearstofinishthebook.
Itincludesmedicineandartaboutthelifeofdeafpeople.
【答案】
（1）D
（2）A
（3）B
【解析】【分析】本文报道了名人ShirleyTemple、ShiLiandCuiJiping的事迹。
Temple曾经著名的儿童电影明星，在1935年2月获得了少年奥斯卡奖，在美国经济大萧条时期，Temple鼓励着整个国家。
ShiLiandCuiJiping是残疾人，他们为聋人和听力有障碍的人编写了中国第一本为聋人和听力有障碍的人的百科全书。
（１）细节理解题。
根据AnAmericanmoviestarsaid,“LittleShirleyTempleencouragedthewholecountryduringtheGreatDepression（大萧条）.”可知在美国经济大萧条时期，Temple鼓励着整个国家，故选D。
（２）推理判断题。
根据Theyaredisabled.TheycompletethefirstChineseencyclopedic（百科知识的）dictionaryfordeafpeopleandpeoplewithhearingproblems.可知ShiLiandCuiJiping是残疾人，他们为聋人和听力有障碍的人编写了中国第一本为聋人和听力有障碍的人的百科全书。
故推断他么那是在帮助这些残疾人，是有爱心的，故选A。
（３）细节理解题。
根据Thisbookprovidesalearningtoolforthisspecialgroupofpeopleandithelpsthemknowabouttheworldmoreeasily.可知这本书为这群特殊人群提供了一个学习工具，并且帮助他们更容易地了解世界。
3．根据短文内容，回答下列问题。
“Whoneedsashoppingmall（购物中心）ifyouhaveTaobao?
"
saysWangLin,28,awriterinBeijing.
Taobao,China'
slargestonlineshoppingsite（网上购物网站）,hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLin'
slife.ShespendslotsofmoneyonTaobao.
AgrowingnumberofChineseInternetuserslikeWanghavefoundthejoysofonlineshopping.Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsoryoungworkers.Morewomenshoponlinethanmen;
Clothingandhome-useproductsarethemostpopularonline.
Itwasreportedthatmorethan250billion（十亿）yuanwasspentononlineshoppinglastyear,80%throughTaobao.
Taobaomeans"
lookingfortreasure"
inChinese.PeoplecanfindalmosteverythingtheyneedonTaobao,fromclothestobooks,fromcandiestoDVDplayers.
Youmayquestionthesecurityofonlineshopping,WangLinsaid,"
It'
sverysafeandconvenient.Unlessyoureceivetheproductsfromthesellersandaresatisfiedwiththem,theshopownerwillnotgetthemoney.Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturntheproducts.”
（1）WhatisTaobao?
（2）Whoarethemostonlineshoppers?
（3）Domoremenshoponlinethanwomen?
（4）Whatcanyoudoifyouwanttoreturntheproducts?
（5）HowmuchdidpeoplespendonlineshoppingthroughTaobaolastyear?
【答案】
（1）It'
sChinalargestonlineshoppingsite.
（2）Theyarestudentsoryoungworkers.
（3）No,theydon'
t.
（4）I/Wecangetmy/ourmoneyback.
（5）Morethan200millionyuan.
【解析】【分析】这篇短文中主要介绍了淘宝网越来越受人们的欢迎。
人们几乎可以在网上购买到他们所有需要的物品。
而且网上购物，不满意可以退货。
根据第二段Taobao,China'
slargestonlineshoppingsite（网上购物网站），hasbecomeanimportantpartofWangLin'
slife.可知答案是：
根据第三段Mostonlineshoppersarestudentsoryoungworkers.可知答案是：
Theyarestudentsoryoungworkers.
根据第三段Morewomenshoponlinethanmen;
可知答案是：
No,theydon'
根据最后一句Youcanalsogetyourmoneybackifyouwanttoreturntheproducts.可知答案是：
Icangetmymoneyback.或者Wecangetourmoneyback。
（5）细节理解。
根据第四段Itwasreportedthatmorethan250billion（十亿）yuanwasspentononlineshoppinglastyear,80%throughTaobao可知答案是：
Morethan200millionyuan.
【点评】任务型阅读的关键在看懂文章，然后根据题目要求作答，注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
在文章中找不到答案时，要完全理解句子，根据同义词，句型转换的方式找到可以替换文章中的单词，短语或者句子的词。
4．阅读理解
Whenhewassmall,Hillwasafamousbadboy.
Attheageof9,hisfathermarriedhisstepmother.Atthattimetheylivedpoorlyinthecountrysidewhilehisstepmotherwasfromawealthyfamily.
HisfatherintroducedHilltohisstepmotherashesaid,"
Dear,Ihopeyounoticeintheentireshirethisistheworstboy,whohasmademehavenootherway.Maybebeforetomorrowmorninghewillthrowastoneatyou,ordoabadthingyouwillneverimagine."
ToHill'
ssurprise,hisstepmotherwentuptohimwithasmile,helduphisheadandlookedathimcarefully.Shethenturnedaroundtotellherhusband,"
You'
rewrong.Heisnottheworstboyintheentireshire,butthecleverestandmostcreativeboy.Onlyhedoesn'
tfindaplacetoshowhimself."
Hisstepmother'
swordswarmedhisheart,hiseyesfulloftears.Withthis,hestartedbuildingfriendshipwithhisstepmother.Andthisbecamethedriveofhislife,makinghimcreate28successfulgoldenrules,whichhelpedtensofthousandsofordinarypeoplewalkontheroadtosuccess.
Beforehisstepmothercame
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