朗文国际英语教程单词第册文档格式.docx
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plei?
歌手singer['
si?
]溜冰者skater['
skeit?
]滑雪者skier游泳选手swimmer['
swim?
]教师teacher['
ti:
打字员playertypist小提琴手violinist[,vai?
'
linist]
家庭成员
兄弟brother['
br?
e?
]女儿daughter['
d?
]父亲father['
fɑ:
]孙子女grandchildren[,t?
ildr?
孙女granddaughter['
ɡr?
n,d?
]祖父grandfather['
nd,fɑ:
]祖母grandmother['
nd,m?
]孙子grandson['
nds?
丈夫husband['
h?
zb?
nd]母亲mother['
m?
]父母parents['
pε?
r?
nts]姐妹sister['
sist?
]儿子son[s?
n]
妻子wife[waif]
第二单元
规则动词
燃烧burn[b?
n]切碎chop[t?
p]覆盖cover['
k?
v?
]哭cry[krai]递送deliver[di'
liv?
]完成finish['
fini?
]
咆哮声growl[ɡraul]远足hike[haik]跳jump[d?
mp]看look[luk]绘画paint[peint]玩play[plei]
刺poke[p?
uk]练习practice['
ktis]准备prepare[pri'
]认识到realize['
ri?
laiz,'
ri:
-]扯破rip[rip]
削，刮shave[?
eiv]呼叫shout[?
aut]单板滑雪snowboard['
sn?
ub?
d]扭伤sprain[sprein]
停留stay[stei]学习study['
di]讲话talk[t?
k]旅行trip[trip]种类type[taip]洗wash[w?
观看watch挥手wave[weiv]工作work[w?
k]
不规则动词
破坏break—broke买buy—bought过来come—came切cut—cut
做do—did喝水drinki—drank[dr?
k]吃eat—ate[et,eit]降落fall—fell
感觉feel—felt战斗fight—fought[f?
t]忘记forget—forgot[f?
ɡ?
t]得到get—got[ɡ?
t]
走go—went[went]拥有have—had[h?
d]受伤hurt—hurt[h?
t]保持keep—kept[kept]
丢失lose—lost[l?
st,l?
st]遇见meet—met[met]骑车ride—rode[r?
ud]看见see—saw[s?
溜冰shake—shook唱歌sing—sang[s?
]坐下sit—sat[s?
t]睡觉sleep—slept[slept]
讲话speak—spoke[sp?
uk]站立stand—stood[stud]游泳swim—swam[sw?
m]拿取take—took[tuk]
教学teach—taugh[t?
t]告诉tell—told[t?
uld]写作write—wrote[r?
ut]
第三单元
动作和行为
适应adjust[?
st]到达arrive[?
raiv]提问ask[ɑ:
sk,?
sk]收集assemble[?
sembl]参加attend[?
tend]成为become[bi'
m]开始begin[bi'
ɡin]借borrow['
b?
u]随意翻阅browse[brauz]建造build[bild]买buy[bai]
呼叫call[k?
l]回喊callback回来comeback做家庭作业dohomework
做研究doresearch[ri'
s?
'
s-]享受enjoy[in'
i]填写fillout发现find修理fix飞fly
忘记forget[f?
ɡet]得到get[ɡet]出来getout起床getup给give[ɡiv]走go
去野餐gocamping去远足gohiking和。
。
一起出去gooutwith
去滑水gowater-skiing成长growlup发生happen['
n]有have远足hike
溜冰iceskate想象imagine[i'
in]熨平iron['
n]知道know[n?
u]离开leave[li:
v]
借给lend[lend]期望lookforwardto制作make想念miss移动move[mu:
绘画paint[peint]付账单paybills玩play下雨rain阅读read
放松relax[ri'
l?
ks]
归还return[ri'
n]说say[sei]看see[si:
]商店shop[?
p]唱歌sing[si?
讲话speak[spi:
k]停留stay[stei]
学习study['
di]拿取take[teik]讲话talk[t?
k]想think[θi?
k]
参观visit['
vizit]洗wash[w?
]看watch[w?
穿戴wear['
wε?
k]从事workon做出workout书写write[rait]
第四单元
be动词be[强bi:
弱bi]—was[w?
z,w?
z,弱w?
z,wz]/were[w?
]—been[bi:
做do[强du:
]—did[did]—done[d?
绘画draw—drew—drawn
喝水drink[dr?
]—drank[dr?
k]—drunk[dr?
k]驾驶drive[draiv]—drove[dr?
uv]—driven[driv?
n]吃eat[i:
t]—ate[et,eit]—eaten['
降落fall[f?
l]—fel[fel]l—fallen['
f?
n]飞fly[flai]—flew[flu:
]—flown[fl?
un]
得到get[ɡet]—got[ɡ?
t]—gotten['
n]给于give[ɡiv]—gave[ɡeiv]—given['
ɡiv?
走go[ɡ?
u]—went[went]—gone[ɡ?
n]骑车ride[raid]—rode[r?
ud]—ridden['
rid?
看see[si:
]—saw[s?
]—seen[si:
n]唱歌sing[si?
]—sang[s?
]—sung[s?
k]—spoke[sp?
uk]—spoken['
sp?
uk?
游泳swim[swim]—swam[sw?
m]—swum[sw?
m]拿取take[teik]—took[tuk]—taken['
teikn,'
teik?
n]穿戴wear['
]—wore[w?
]—worn[w?
书写write[rait]—wrote[r?
ut]—written['
rit?
第五单元
职业
宇航员astronaut['
n?
t]理发师barber['
bɑ:
]木匠carpenter['
kɑ:
nt?
出纳员cashier[k?
i?
]职员clerk[klɑ:
k,kl?
计算机程序员computer[k?
pju:
]programmer['
uɡr?
医生doctor[d?
]/physician[fi'
zi?
n]工程师engineer[,end?
i'
ni?
指导顾问guidance['
ɡaid?
ns]counselor['
kauns?
]吉他手guitarist[ɡi'
tɑ:
rist]
记者journalist['
list]经理manager['
nid?
]音乐家musician[mju:
n]画家painter['
peint?
]警员police[p?
li:
s]officer['
fis?
-]
总统president['
prezid?
nt]售货员salesperson['
seilz,p?
出租车司机taxi['
ksi]driver[draiv?
]副总统vice[vais]president
医疗
遍体鳞伤的black[bl?
k]andblue[blu:
]头昏眼花的dizzy['
dizi]医生doctor
发烧fever['
fi:
]头痛headache['
hedeik]麻疹measles['
mi:
zlz]疼痛pain[pein]
有耐心的patient['
pei?
nt]内科医生physician[fi'
n]僵硬的stiff[stif]
胃痛stomachache['
keik]浮肿的swollen['
sw?
ul?
学科
天文学astronomy[?
mi]地理geography[d?
fi]历史history['
hist?
ri]音乐music['
mju:
zik]摄影photography[f?
fi]
第六单元
争吵argue['
]加钱askforaraise[reiz]收集assemble[?
sembl]吠叫bark[bɑ:
k]买buy[bai]呼叫call[k?
l]
干净clean[kli:
n]抱怨complain[k?
plein]哭cry[krai]日期date[deit]
生小孩deliver[di'
]babies
指挥交通direct[di'
rekt,dai-]traffic['
tr?
fik]实验experiment[ik'
speriment,ek'
s-]
做仰卧起坐dosit-ups
画画drawpictures['
pikt?
]驾驶drive练习exercise['
saiz]感觉不好feelbad修理fix[fiks]飞fly[flai]献血giveblood[bl?
d]上钢琴课givepiano[pi'
u,pi'
ɑ:
-]lessons['
les?
n]外出约会gooutonadate[deit]有一个问题haveaproblem['
bl?
m]with有很多问题haveproblemswith帮助help[help]
慢跑jog[d?
ɡ]漏出leak[li:
k]生存live[liv]寻找lookfor丢失lose[lu:
z]制作披萨makepizzas['
pi:
ts?
制造奇怪的噪音makestrange[streind?
]noises修补袜子mend[mend]socks[s?
k]削皮peel[pi:
l]摘苹果pick[pik]apples种花plant[plɑ:
nt,pl?
nt]flowers['
flau?
练习practice['
ktis]允诺promise['
mis]按铃ring[ri?
跑步run[r?
n]探望病人seepatients唱歌sing睡觉sleep[sli:
p]下雪snow[sn?
u]讲话speak排队stand[st?
nd]inline[lain]学习study上空手道课takeakarate[k?
rɑ:
te]lesson拍照takephotographs种类type[taip]等待wait[weit]等待waitfor
看新闻watchthenews工作work写感谢信writethank-younotes[n?
第七单元
动词
开始begin[bi'
ɡin]/start[stɑ:
t]讨厌can’tstand/hate[heit]考虑consider[k?
n'
sid?
]/thinkabout继续continue[k?
tinju:
]/keepon
喜欢enjoy/like停止quit[kwit]/stop避免avoid[?
id]决定decide[di'
said]
学习learn练习practice盒子box[b?
ks]花样溜冰谢figure['
fiɡ?
]skate[skeit]闲言碎语gossip['
sip]打断interrupt[,int?
pt]退休retire[ri'
tai?
浏览surf[s?
f]踢踏舞tap[t?
p]dance取笑tease[ti:
z]
第八单元
到达arrive[?
raiv]问ask加钱askforaraise烘焙bake[beik]开始begin
相信believe[bi'
v]借borrow['
u]盒子box打破break结束breakup带来bring[bri?
]领来bringalong回忆bringback偶然碰见bump[b?
mp]into买buy取消cancel['
l]感冒catchacold咀嚼chew[t?
u:
]干净clean靠近clean去工作cometowork烹调cook[kuk]值得deserve[di'
z?
v]讨论discuss[dis'
s]混乱dislocate['
disl?
ukeit]做do玩扑克docardtricks[trik]
做体操dogymnastics[d?
im'
stiks]成绩不好dopoorly['
pu?
li,'
跳探戈舞dothetango['
u]驾驶drive赚钱earn[?
n]吃eat侵蚀eatout
结尾end[end]享受enjoy[in'
i]失败fail失败fallthrough喂养feed[fi:
d]感觉feel['
l]感觉较好feelbetter找到find完成finish火fire['
fai?
放风筝flyherkite[kait]忘记forget得到get升职getapromotion[pr?
u'
u?
n]临阵畏缩getcoldfeet受伤gethurt结婚getmarried
准备getready生病getsick起床getup办一个聚会giveaparty
走go回去goback顺便拜访goby去野营gocamping['
mpi?
去乘独木舟gocanoeing[k?
nu:
]到市区godowntown钓鱼gofishing
一起去gotogether上升goup去网上购物gowindow-shopping成长growup
发生happen['
n]做披萨havepizza
弄伤了她的手臂hurtherarm弄伤他自己hurthimself伤害injure['
ind?
邀请invite[in'
vait,'
invait]慢跑jog知道know离开leave生活live
期盼lookforwardto看穿lookthrough遗失lose煎蛋makeeggs
熟记memorize['
mem?
raiz]移动move[mu:
v]出发moveout需要need[ni:
d]
捆pack[p?
k]过pass[pɑ:
s,p?
s]经过passby执行perform[p?
m]
计划plan玩play打壁球playsquash[skw?
skw?
]练习practise
准备prepare[pri'
]购买purchase['
s]穿上puton读read
了解realise['
-]背诵rehearse[ri'
s]记得remember[ri'
memb?
出租rent[rent]骑ride[raid]打电话给ring溜冰roller['
]-skate[skeit]
跑run[r?
n]远航sail[seil]away说你好sayhello看见see看电影seeamovie寄send照射shine[?
ain]铲shovel['
l]唱sing坐sit滑雪ski[ski:
]下雪snow[sn?
u]度过spend[spend]扭伤sprain[sprein]站stand
开始start熬夜stayup学习study游泳swim
心理测试takeapsychology[psai'
i]奔跑course[k?
s]旅行takeatrip
散步takeawalk返航takehome上课takelessons
拿走takeoff服用维生素takevitamins['
vit?
minz]思考think考虑thinkabout
训练train[trein]开turnon拧twist[twist]参加visit走walk看watch浇水water穿wear获得win工作work工作的晚worklate加班workovertime['
uv?
taim,,?
taim]搏斗wrestle['
resl]写write
第九单元
双词短语动词：
可拆分
使想起bring_back归还give-back收起来put-away拒绝throw-out
想起call-up交上hand-in穿上put-on试穿try-on
打扫clean-up挂上hang['
]-up收回takeback关小turn-down
删去cross[kr?
s]-out介绍hook-up记录take-down关掉turn-off
重做do-over让…留在原处leave-on取下take-off开turn-on
落下drop-off抬头看look-up清除take-out耗尽use-up
指出finger['
fi?
]-out捡起pick-up扔掉throw-away写下write-down
不可拆分
拜访callon过来comeover与…和睦相处getalongwith穿过getover
收到…的来信hearfrom寻找lookfor看穿lookthrough抬头看lookupto
挑选pickon流入runinto用完runoutoff照顾takeafter
第十单元
描述
学术性的academic[,?
demik]过敏的allergic[?
ik]活跃的athletic[?
θ'
letik]可用的available[?
veil?
bl]和谐的compatible[k?
bl]
担心的concerned[k?
nd]保守的conservative[k?
tiv]
文化的cultural['
lt?
l]灰心的discouraged[dis'
惊吓的frightened['
fraitnd]有希望的hopeful['
upful]宽大的lenient['
nj?
nt]
慷慨的liberal['
lib?
l]悲观的pessimistic[,pesi'
mistik]
冷静的philosophical[,fil?
fik?
l]相似的similar['
simil?
]严格的strict[strikt]
乐意的willing['
wili?
人和物
表演act闹钟alarm[?
lɑ:
m]clock[kl?
k]军队army['
mi]
艺术馆artmuseum[mju:
m]背景background['
kɡraund]
商务旅行business['
biznis]trip[trip]育儿child[t?
aild]rearing['
收集collection[k?
lek?
n]防卫defense[di'
fens]
平等权力equal['
kw?
l]rights[raits]神话故事fairy['
fε?
ri]
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