广东中考英语真题汇编 词法专题.docx
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广东中考英语真题汇编词法专题
【中考英语真题汇编】专题:
词法
重要考点分类讲解
考点1:
名词
【历年考点一览】
年份
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
考点
可数名词单复数
可数名词单复数
单复数同形
不可数名词
名词所有格
可数名词单复数
不可数名词
【知识点讲解】
【历年题型精讲精练】
(B)1.(2010广东中考)Look!
Thekitesintheskyareindifferent___.Somearebigandsomearesmall.
A.sizeB.sizesC.colorD.colors
(A)2.(2011广东中考)—Ihearyourunforhalfanhoureveryday.
—Right,wehaveto.Itisoneofthe______inourschool.
A.rulesB.planC.hobbiesD.choices
(C)3.(2012广东中考)ThestudentsofGrade7visitedMike’sfarmandsawmany_____there.
A.birdB.duckC.sheepD.rabbit
(A)4.(2013广东中考)—Mum,I’veheardthatwecan’teat____thesedays.Isittrue?
—Takeiteasy.Itissafetoeatcookedmeat.
A.chickenB.chickensC.achickenD.thechicken
(C)5.(2015广东中考)Mickeymouseisoneofthemostfamous______inAmerican______.
A.symbol;cultureB.symbol;cultures
C.symbols;cultureD.symbols;cultures
(A)6.(2016广东中考)Thebroken______maycutintoyourhandifyoutouchit,youshouldbecareful.
A.glass
B.glasses
C.candle
D.candles
【历年题型精讲精练】
(D)1.(2014广东中考)Katherinewasexcitedtoreceiveadozenofrosesfromherhusbandon_____Day.
A.WomanB.WomenC.Woman'sD.Women's
考点2:
冠词
【历年考点一览】
年份
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
考点
不定冠词
定冠词
定冠词
不定冠词
零冠词、
不定冠词
定冠词、
不定冠词
定冠词、
不定冠词
【知识点讲解】
【历年题型精讲精练】
(B)1.(2010广东中考)Don’ttalktoSimonlikethat.Heisjust___eleven-year-oldboy.
A.aB.anC.theD./
(C)2.(2011广东中考)Ireallylike______bookyoulentmeyesterday.
A.aB.anC.theD.不填
(D)3.(2012广东中考)_____GreensarepreparingforthecomingThanksgivingDay.
A./B.AC.AnD.The
(B)4.(2013广东中考)—Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture,Lucy?
—Iwanttobe_____pilot.Itis_____excitingjob.
A.a;aB.a;anC.a;theD.the;an
(A)5.(2014广东中考)EricisnotgoingtoNanjingby____plane.Instead,heistaking____train.
A./;aB.a;/C.a;theD.the;a
(B)6.(2015广东中考)—Doyoulike_____movieBigHero6?
—Yes,itis_____interestingfilm.Ilikeitverymuch.
A.a;anB.the;anC.a;theD.the;a
(B)7.(2016广东中考)Brazil,______countryinSouthAmerica,willhold____31thOlympicGamesintheAugust,2016.
A.a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;the
考点3:
代词
【历年考点一览】
年份
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
考点
人称代词
物主代词
不定代词
反身代词
指示代词
反身代词
不定代词
【知识点讲解】
【历年题型精讲精练】
(C)1.(2010广东中考)Myfatherisillinbed.Ihavetolookafter___athome.
A.heB.hisC.himD.himself
【解析】lookafteroneself(照顾自己)固定搭配;
【答案】
(D)2.(2011广东中考)—Oh!
Icameinahurryandforgottobringfood.
—Itdoesn’tmatter.Youcanhave________.
A.weB.usC.ourD.ours
【解析】从句意理解,最后一句应该是:
你可以用“我们的(食物)”,所以本题选C;
(D)3.(2013广东中考)Boys,don’tlose____inplayingAngryBirds.Itisbadforyoureyestoplaycomputergamesfor
alongtime.
A.himselfB.yourselfC.themselvesD.yourselves
(C)4.(2014广东中考)-Hello,Lindaspeaking.Who's______?
---Hello,thisisMartin.
A.heB.oneC.thatD.this
(D)5.(2015广东中考)—Lookatthismodelship.Imadeitallby______lastweek.
—Wow,youaresosmart!
A.meB.myC.mineD.myself
(B)6.(2016广东中考)-I'malittlehungryDaddy.-Seethecupcakesontheplate,butyoucanonlytake______,dinnerisreadysoon.
A.it
B.one
C.this
D.that
(B)7.(2012广东中考)–Whichbasketballplayerdoyoulikebest,Kobe,JamesorJordan?
--_______ofthem.Linshuhaoismyfavorite.
A.AllB.NoneC.EitherD.Neither
考点4:
连词
【历年考点一览】
年份
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
考点
并列连词
从属连词
并列连词
并列连词
从属连词
并列连词
并列连词
【知识点讲解】
【历年题型精讲精练】
(C)1.(2010广东中考)___you___yourbrothercanjoinus.Wewantoneofyou.
A.Both;andB.Neither;norC.Either;orD.Notonly;butalso
(A)2.(2012广东中考)Benwasbusytakingatrainingclass.______wehadtowaitforhimforhalfanhour..
A.soB.ifC.orD.but
(D)3.(2013广东中考)Thinkitover,_____you’llworkoutthemathproblem.
A.orB.soC.forD.and
(A)4.(2015广东中考)IhaveonlytwoticketsforTFBoys’concert.______you_____hecangowithme.
A.Either;orB.Neither;norC.Both;andD.Notonly;butalso
(B)5.(2016广东中考)Thetrafficpolicemantookawaygames,driver'slicense______hebrokethetrafficrulesofdrunkdriving.
A.though
B.because
C.till
D.and
【历年题型精讲精练】
(D)1.(2011广东中考)Iwon’tbelievethatthefive-year-oldboycanreadmagazines____Itesthimmyself.
A.ifB.whenC.afterD.until
(B)2.(2014广东中考)Shallwegoforapicnicintheforestparktomorrow?
-Yes,______itrainsheavily.
A.ifB.unlessC.untilD.when
考点5:
数词
【历年考点一览】
年份
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
考点
序数词
数词固定搭配
序数词
基数词
基数词
序数词
基数词
【知识点讲解】
【历年题型精讲精练】
(D)1.(2010广东中考)ThisisMr.White’s___visittoBeijing.Hehasbeentheretwicebefore.
A.twoB.secondC.thereD.third
(B)2.(2011广东中考)AftertheAsianGames,______peoplecametoGuangzhouforavisitduringholidays.
A.thousandB.thousandsofC.five
thousandsD.fivethousandsof
(B)3.(2012广东中考)---howwasyourweekend?
----Great!
Itwasmygrandfather’s_______birthday.Weenjoyedourselves.
A.seventyB.seventiethC.theseventiethD.seventeenth
(B)4.(2013广东中考)—Excuseme,sir.Here’sapackageforLinTao.Whichroomdoeshelivein?
_______
A.308RoomB.Room308C.TheRoom308D.The308Room
(D)5.(2014广东中考)It'snevertoooldtolearn.KarlMarxbegantolearnEnglishinhis______.
A.thefiftiethB.fiftiethC.fiftyD.fifties
(C)6.(2015广东中考)IliveinRoom403,Samlivesintheroomrightabovemine,onthe_____floor.
A.thirdB.threeC.fifthD.five
(D)7.(2016广东中考)Pleaseturntopage______andtakealookatthepictureonit.
A.theeightiethB.eightiethC.eightiesD.eighty
考点6:
动词的分类
【历年考点一览】
年份
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
考点
动词的分类、动词短语
【知识点讲解】
【动词的分类】
(D)1.(2014广东中考)-______youcomewithmetoLangLang'spianoconcertthisevening?
-I'dloveto,butIhavetostudyformymathtest.
A.ShouldB.MayC.MustD.Can
(A)2.(2011广东中考)Thissilkdress______sosmooth.It’smadeinChina.
A.feelsB.smellsC.soundsD.tastes
(C)3.(2015广东中考)Look!
Thetrafficlighthasturnedred.We_____stopourcar.
A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t
(D)4.(2011广东中考)Peoplewhodrinkwine______todriveafterMayDay.
A.don’tallowB.isn’tallowedC.mustn’tallowD.mustn’tbeallowed
(C)5.(2012广东中考)—________Iswimhere?
—I’msorry.Children_______swimalonehere.
A.Must,can’tB.May,mustC.Can,mustn’tD.Can’tcan
(D)6.(2016广东中考)-Mom,______ivisittheartmuseumnextMonday?
-I'mafraidyoucan't.AllmuseumsinthecityareclosedonMonday.
A.would
B.need
C.should
D.may
(C)7.(2013广东中考)—Someoneisknockingatthedoor.IsitAnn?
—It_____beher.Sheisgivingaperformanceatthetheatrenow.
A.mayB.mustC.can’tD.mustn’t
(C)8.(2010广东中考)-----IsawKevininthesupermarketthismorning.
-----N0.it___him.HemovedtoCanadalastweek.
A.canbeB.mustbeC.can’tbeD.mustn’tbe
【动词短语】
(D)1.(2010广东中考)ZhangLiangying'snewCDwill___nextmonth.
A.comealongB.comeupC.comeoverD.comeout
(B)2(2011广东中考)Smokingisbadforyourhealth.You’dbetter_______.
A.setitupB.giveitupC.pickitupD.lookitup
(D)3.(2012广东中考)IlovethissongbyLadyGaga.Wouldyou_____theTVabit,please?
Ican’thearitclearly.
A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown
(A)4.(2013广东中考)Againandagainthedoctor_______thecryingbabygirl,buthecouldn’tfindoutwhatwaswrongwithher.
A.lookedoverB.lookedafterC.lookedforD.lookedout
(C)5.(2015广东中考)—Mum,shallwegotothebeachtomorrow?
—It______theweather.
A.carriesonB.livesonC.dependsonD.holdson
(C)6.(2016广东中考)MurderandSusan______forShanghaitoattendaninternationalmeetingyesterday.
A.putoff
B.felloff
C.setoff
D.keptoff
(D)7.(2014广东中考)-IwillmissmyfamilywhenIgoabroadforfurtherstudythisautumn.
-Don'tworry.Youcan______thembye-mail.
A.comeupwithB.getalongwith
C.makefriendswithD.keepintouchwith
考点7:
介词
【历年考点一览】
年份
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
考点
介词短语
时间介词
介词短语
地点介词
常用介词
常用介词
方式介词
常用介词
【知识点讲解】
【历年题型精讲精练】
(A)1.(2010广东中考)Conniearrived___thevillage___asnowynight.
A.at;onB.at;inC.in;atD.in;on
(D)2.(2011广东中考)It’stime______theweatherreport.Turnontheradio,please.
A.toB.inC.atD.for
(D)3.(2012广东中考)—Whyareyoustanding,Alice?
—Ican’tseetheblackboardclearly.Twotallboysaresitting_______me.
A.behind.B.nexttoC.betweenD.infrontof
(D)4.(2013广东中考)—Kelly,who’sthegirl_____glassesinthephoto?
—It’sme.Iusedtowearglassesandhavelonghair.
A.byB.ofC.onD.with
(C)5.(2014广东中考)Mostpeopleare____buildingapaperfactorynearhere.Theyareworriedtheriverwillget
polluted.
A.forB.withC.againstD.beyond
(C)6.(2015广东中考)Couldyoupleasegivemeahand?
Ican’tcompletethetaskontime______yourhelp.
A.withoutB.underC.withD.for
(C)7.(2016广东中考)Manyyoungpeopleputmobilegames______anythingelse,Thinkinglittleoftheirnormallives.
A.alongwith
B.behind
C.before
D.infrontof
考点8:
形容词、副词
【历年考点一览】
年份
2010
2011
2012
2013
2014
2015
2016
考点
形容词的比较级
副词的比较级、
形容词的最高级、
形容词的形式及词义
程度副词
形容词的比较级
副词词义
形容词的最高级
形容词的最高级、程度副词
【知识点讲解】
【历年题型精讲精练】
(B)1.(2010广东中考)——Howareyoufeelingtoday?
——Much___.Icangotoschoolnextweek.
A.goodB.betterC.bestD.well
(C)2.(2011广东中考)—Steveisgoodatwritingshortstories.
—Soheis.Buthewrites_______thanus.Sohecan’tgetgoodgradesinwriting.
A.mostcarefullyB.morecarefullyC.lesscarefullyD.leastcarefully
(A)3.(2012广东中考)---didyougotot