过去分词专题练习Word格式文档下载.docx

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过去分词专题练习Word格式文档下载.docx

  12.Thechildrengot___________(lose)inthewoods.

  13.Aftertheheavyrain,manycatsgot_________(catch)inthemud.

  14.Tomremained____________(seat)onhisseatafterclass.

  15.InApril,thousandsofholiday-makersremained____________(stick)abroadduetothevolcanicashcloud.

  II.用所给词的适当形式填空,并指出在句中的作用。

  1.WhenIopenedthedoor,Ifoundtheground_________(cover)byfallenleaves.

  2.Ifoundmyself_____________(surround)bytheheavyfog.

  3.WhenIgothome,Ifoundmywindow_________(break).

  4.Tomgotthefilm____________(develop).

  5.Lookatyourdirtyclothes;

you’dbettergetthem____________(wash).

  6.Hegothiscar___________(repair)theotherday.

  7.Mr.Greenhadhismilk_____________(deliver)tohisdooreverymorning.

  8.Theyhadtheirwedding____________(arrange)byacompany.

  9.TheGreenshadtheirhouse______________(build)atthefootofthehill.

  10.Thespeakerraisedhisvoicebutstillcouldn’tmakehimself___________(hear).

  11.Havingpassedthetest,shefeltagreatweight_________(take)offhermind.

  12.Whenyoucomebackagain,youwillseeyourhometowncompletely

  _________(change).

  13.Isawmymother________(absorb)inaTVplaywhenIgothome.

  14.BeforehecametoLondon,hehadneverheardasingleEnglishword______

  (speak).

  15.Thecustomerwithhiscellphone________(steal)wantedtoseethe用所给词的适当形式填空,并指出在句中的作用。

  1.__________(found)intheearly20thcentury,theschoolkeepsoninspiringchildren’sloveofart.

  2.Anyone,once___________(test)positiveforH7N9fluvirus,willreceivefreemedicaltreatmentfromourgovernment.

  3.___________(remind)nottodriveafterdrinking,somedriversarestilltryingtheirluck,whichisreallydangerous.

  4.____________(dress)inaredcoat,thegirlstoodout.

  5.__________(devote)tohisresearchwork,theprofessorcaredlittleaboutanyotherthings.

  6.___________(determine)tomakegoodfortune,myuncleleftforAmerican.

  7.___________(leave)aloneinthelargehouse,thelittleboyhadtolearntosurvivebyhimself.

  8.________(impress)withthebeautifulscenery,hedecidedtostayanothertwodays.

  9.____________(catch)inthesnowstorm,hehadtowaitforrescue.

  10.___________(infect)withastrangedisease,hesufferedalot.

  11.______(tire)andoutofbreath,hesatonthetopofthemountain,unabletomove.

  12.____________(absorb)inaninterestingstory,hedidn’tnoticemepassingby.

  13.___________(expose)tosomanyadvertisements,wecan’thelpbeingpersuaded

  tobuysomethingwedon’treallyneed.

  14.Thenewtechnology,if__________(apply)tofarming,willhelpincreasethegrainoutput.

  15.WhenIcamein,IsawMikelyinginbed,___________(lose)inthought.

  IV.填充下列表格

  V.单句改错,每句仅有一处错误。

  1.Thinkingofthis,Ifeelquitesatisfying.

  2.WeshouldnotbeaddictedtotheInternet,orwe’llgetourlifeandstudydestroying.

  3.Inordertoloseweightandstayhealthy,teensshouldavoidspendtoomuchtimeinfrontoftheTVorthecomputeranddomoreexercise.

  4.Infact,IwonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcompetitionholdinourschoollastyear.

  5.Felthungry,webuiltafirebythelakeandbarbecuedthefish.Itwasdelicious.

  6.Takeallthesefactorsintoconsideration,IsincerelyhopethatIcangethelpfromyou.

  7.Inmymind,heissomeoneinterestingintraveling,swimming,andplayingtabletennis.

  8.Iamexcited,hopetomakegooduseofthisopportunity.

  9.Ican’tstandtreatedrudely.

  10.Theboywasluckyenoughtoescapekilledintheearthquake.

  篇二:

过去分词与现在分词专项练习

  过去分词与现在分词专项练习

  一、用括号所给动词的正确形式填空。

  1.________(see)fromthetopoftheTVtower,thecitylooksbeautiful.

  things_______(consider),theplannedtripwillhavetobecalledoff.

  onceheardthesong_________(sing)inGerman.

  keepus_______(inform)ofthelatestdevelopments.

  5.____________(give)achance,hefeltdisappointed.

  bottle_________(contain)thepoisonwassenttothelaboratory.

  Iwentintheclinic,Isawthepatient________(examine)bythedoctor.

  receivedaletter________(ask)formoreinformationaboutourproducts.

  letoutmysecret.Hemadeit________(know)toall.

  mobilephone________(lie)onthedeskbelongstome.

  thismomentthebellrang,___________(announce)theendoftheclass.

  12.______________________(give)asatisfactoryoperation,thepatientrecoveredfromillnessveryquickly.

  13.___________(compare)withtheoldone,thenewhouselooksbrighter.

  ________(live)inthesouthhavetheirhouse__________(make)inbamboo.

  workershadthemachines_______(run)allnightlongtofinishtheworkontime.

  person_________(learn)aforeignlanguagemustbeabletousetheforeignlanguage,

  ________(forget)allabouthisown.

  _________(obtain)tooeasilywillbesoon__________(forget).

  18._______(know)howtodothehomework,Iwenttoaskmyteacherforhelp.

  19.Theresultofthetestwasrather________(disappoint).

  beggardiedofcold,_________________(leave)hisbodyexposed.

  Abeggardiedofcold,_________________(dress)innothing.

  Abeggardiedofcold,_________________(wear)nothing.

  Abeggardiedofcold,_________________(have)nothingon.

  Abeggardiedofcold,_________________(cover)withnothing.

  hadbetterhaveyourmistakes___________(correct).

  Youshouldhavehim_____________(correct)hismistakes.

  22.Whenhewokeup,hefoundhimself__________(surround)bystrangers.

  Whenhewokeup,hefoundstrangers____________(surround)him.

  二、改错。

(每句话只有一处错误)

  inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.

  wintercomeson,itistimetobuywarmclothes.

  hisjourneyfromabroad,RichardJonesreturnedhome,beingexhausted.

  patientwaswarnednoteatingoilyfoodaftertheoperation.

  computerneedsbeingrepaired.

  6.Acheckingdelegation(代表团)consistedof5peoplearevisitingourschool.

  countrylocatingtotheeastofShandongPeninsula(半岛)isSouthKorea.

  studentiscaughtcheatedintheexam.

  Ifoundmyselfbeinglaughedat,Ibecameangry.

  10.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunlesswateringeveryday.

  11.Shestoodthere,withhereyesfixingonthenoticeonthewall.

  12.Hefoundhiscarbreakingintowhenhecamebacklastnight.

  13.Inautumn,thegroundiscoveredwithfallingleaves.

  14.Forbreakfastheonlydrinksjuicefromfreshfruitgrowingonhisownfarm.

  15.Exposedtosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoyourskin.

  三、翻译,必须用到现在分词或过去分词。

  1.这个问题解决不了,我们都得加班。

(使用with结构;

settle;

overtime)

  2.他的演讲非常具有启发性。

  3.随着人口的快速增长,这个地区的环境压力越来越大。

(使用with结构)

  4.这位勇敢的人死了,什么都没有留下。

  5.没有人喜欢被别人嘲笑。

  6.那个走丢的小男孩被发现淹死在池塘里。

(pond)

  7.做完作业以后,她去弹钢琴了。

  8.蔬菜烹煮太久会不好吃。

  9.他完全沉浸在书里,都没有意识到我走进来。

  10.那个女人背着一个黑色的包,走在街上。

  篇三:

过去分词-现在分词练习题

  过去分词专项练习

  过去分词两个显著的特点即:

从时间上讲,表示动作已经完成;

从语态上讲,表示被动的概念,但是如果是不及物动词用作过去分词形式,则只表示动作的完成,而没有被动意义。

如fallenleaves落叶retiredworkers退休工人。

过去分词主要起形容词或副词的作用,表示”被动、完成”的意义,在句中作状语、定语、补足语、表语等。

选择分词时,关键看分词与其逻辑主语的关系,若是其逻辑主语主动发出的动作,选用现在分词;

若是被动动作,则选用过去分词。

  过去分词用法总结如下:

  一、表语:

  1.Thecupisbroken.

  2.Thedoorremainslocked.

  3.Shelookeddisappointed.

  二、定语:

要求学生必须掌握过去分词做定语的位置,告诉他们单个过去分词及由过去分词构成的复合形容词作定语时,通常置于被修饰词之前,但修饰代词时,需置于被修饰词之后,而过去分词短语作定语也要后置,即要放在被修饰词之后。

  1.Weneededmuchmorequalifiedworkers.(单个过去分词作定语)

  2.Thegirldressedinwhiteismydaughter.(过去分词短语作定语)

  3.Isthereanythingunsolved?

  ThereisnothingchangedheresinceIleftthistown.

  (如果被修饰的词是由every/some/any/no+thing/body/one所构成的复合代词或指示代词those等时,即使是单个的过去分词作定语,也要放在被修饰词的后面)

  4.Thisisastate-ownedfactory.

  Thisisanewlybuiltbuilding.

  Advertisingisahighlydevelopedindustry.

  (单个过去分词与名词或副词构成复合形容词时,放在其修饰的名词前作前置定语)

  三、宾语补足语:

可以带过去分词作宾语补足语的动词有:

  1)see,hear,find,feel,think等表示感觉和心理状态的动词

  Hefoundhishometowngreatlychangedwhenhecamebackfrom

  abroad.

  HeonceheardthesongsunginGerman.

  Everythoughtthematchlost.

  2)make,get,have,keep等表示“致使”意义的动词:

  He’sgoingtohavehishaircut.

  Shehadherfootinjuredinthefall.

  Whenyoutalk,youhavetoatleastmakeyourselfunderstood.

  Pleasekeepusinformedofthelatestdevelopments.

  (请让我们了解最新的发展情况。

  四、状语:

  Thetrainerappeared,followedbysixlittledogs.

  Onceseen,itcanneverbeforgotten.=Onceitisseen,

  Seenfromthehill,theparklooksverybeautiful=Whenitis

  seenfromthehill,theparklooksverybeautiful.

  Givenmoretime,wecoulddoitmuchbetter.=Ifweweregiven

  moretime,wecoulddoitmuchbetter.

  语法演练

  一、考查过去分词作状语

  过去分词作状语可表示原因、时间、条件、伴随等。

有时过去分词前也可加上连词when,while,if,unless,though等。

过去分词作状语,其逻辑主语是句子中的主语,

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