南京市中考英语卷Word文档格式.docx
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A.Howmany
B.Howmuch
C.Howlong
D.Howoften
4.Mostchildrenareinterestedinamazingthings,andtheywonder______.
A.whencantheyseeUFOs
B.howcanelephantswalkontiptoe
C.whydofishsleepwiththeireyesopen
D.whythereisnoplantlifewithoutlightning
5.一MrSmith,Idon’tthinkwecangetthereontimebybike.
一Youmeanit’s________forustotakeataxi?
A.necessary
B.important
C.possible
D.difficult
6.TheywilltrytheirbestintheDragonBoatRacing________theymayfail.
A.if
B.although
C.unless
D.until
7.一MrsBlack,couldyougivemesomeadviceonhowtowriteanapplicationletter?
一Withpleasure.Rememberthatthelettershouldbewrittenintheformal_______.
A.value
B.style
C.effect
D.mood
8.一FiftydollarsforsuchaT-shirt!
You_______bejoking!
一I’mserious.It’smadeofsilk.
A.must
B.need
C.may
D.can
9.一It’ssaidthatalienstriedtowarntheastronautsonthemoonto_______.
一Maybetheydidn’tlikehumanbeingstogetclosetothem.
A.stayup
B.stayout
C.stayaway
D.staybehind
10.It’sreportedthatNanjingSouthRailwayStation_______attheendofthismonth.
A.hasbeencompleted
B.iscompleted
C.wascompleted
D.willbecompleted
11.一Youcan’timagine________greatfunchattingonlineis.
一Really?
Butitmaycauseyoualotoftrouble.
A.what
B.how
C.why
D.whether
12.一I’venotfinishedmyprojectyet.
一Hurryup!
Ourfriends_______forus.
A.wait
B.arewaiting
C.will
waitD.havewaited
13.一What’swrongwithmyson,doctor?
一________serious.Justaslightcold.
A.Something
B.Anything
C.Nothing
D.Everything
14.一Everybodyisplayingoutside.CanIjointhem,mom?
一_______Notuntilyouhavefinishedpractisingthepiano.
A.Whynot?
B.Willyou?
C.Ihopeso.
D.I’mafraidnot.
15.一I’msorry.Thatwasn’tofmuchhelp.
一________.Anditwasmosthelpful.
A.Thanksanyway
B.Itdoesn’tmatter
C.Ofcoursenot
D.Sureitwas
二、完形填空(共10小题;
每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
TodaysomepeoplecallAmsterdamthe“CityofBicycles”becauseitisacitywhichisflatandconvenient(方便的)forbicycles.
Inthe1960s,agroupofcyclingfans__16__anidea.Theybelievedthatitwouldbebetterforeverybodyifonlybicycleswereallowedinthecitycentre.Theywere__l7__thatthiswouldhelptosaveenergy,reducepollutionandprovidefreepublictransport.Thegrouppaintedhundredsofbicycles__18__andplacedtheminpublicplacesaroundAmsterdamforpeopletouse.__19__
wasallowedtotakethemandusethemforshortjourneys,whetherhewasalocaloraforeigner(定语从句).Whereversomeonefinishedajourney,theywould__20__tookallthebicycleswithinweeks!
__22__,morethanthirtyyearslater,the“whitebike”isbackintown---thistimewithacomputerchip(芯片)to__23__itseverymove!
Totakeabicycle,youhavetoputaspecialcardinside.Thenew“whitebike”isnotwhiteanymorebutisanunusual__24__withbrightcolours.Thebikesareparkedatspecialparkingplacesandpeoplewhowanttousethemhavetotakethemtoanotherplacethathasenoughroom.
ThereisalreadylesstrafficincentralAmsterdam,__25__bothlocalsandtouristshavebeenusingthewhitebikes.Thankstothegoodideasoflotsofpeople,likethecyclingfansinthe1960s,manypeoplearoundtheworldhavebeenenjoyingcitycentrestreetswithoutcarsformanyyears.
(
)16.A.stole
B.had
C.refused
D.dropped
)17.A.thoughtful
B.helpful
C.hopeful
D.thankful
)18.A.black
B.brown
C.blue
D.white
)19.A.Anyone
B.Everyone
C.Noone
D.Someone
)20.A.take
B.leave
C.carry
D.send
)21.A.robbers
B.shoplifters
C.kidnappers
D.thieves
)22.A.However
B.Instead
C.Therefore
D.Though
)23.A.make
B.mark
C.record
D.describe
)24.A.design
B.idea
C.size
D.experiment
)25.A.so
B.because
C.but
D.while
三、阅读理解(共20小题;
每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
NeedtoknowinEnglandTravellingSeason
HighSeason(Jun-Aug)*Weatheratitsbest.Pricesattheirhighest(especiallyforAugustschoolholidays).*Roadsbusy,especiallyinseasideareas,nationalparksandpopularcities.Shoulder(EastertoendMay,mid-SeptoendOct)*Crowdsreduce.Pricesdrop.*Weatheroftengood;
sunmixeswithsuddenrainMarchtoMay.LowSeason(Dec-Feb)*Wetandcoldisthenorm.Snowfallsinmountainareas.*Openinghoursreduced
OctobertoEaster;
someplacesshutforthewinter.
EnglandonShoestringIfyou'
reashoestringtraveller,there'
snogettingaroundit---Englandisn'
tcheap.Publictransport,restaurantsandhotelroomsalltend(趋向)tobeexpensivecomparedtomanyotherEuropeancountries.ButyoucansavemoneybystayinginB&
Bsinsteadofhotels,orhostelsinsteadofB&
Bs.Youcanalsosaveconsiderably,byprebookinglong-distancetravelbycoachortrain---andbyavoiding(避开)thetimeswheneveryoneelseisonthemove(suchasFridayafternoon).Manyattractionsarefreeorofferdiscountsonquietdays(egMondays).
ArrivinginEngland*HeathrowAirportTraintoPaddingtonStationevery15minutes*GatwickAirportTraintoVictoriastationevery15minutes*EurostartrainsfromParisorBrusselsArriveatStPancrasInternationalStationincentralLondon*BusesfromEuropeArriveatLondonVictoriaCoachStationWebsites*EnjoyEngland(www.enjoyengland.com)OfficialtourismWebsite.*NationalTraveline(www.traveline.org.uk)GreatportalsiteforallpublictransportaroundEngland.*LonelyPlanet(lonelyplanet.corn)Destinationinformation,hotelbookings,travellerforumsandmore.*SeizetheDays(lonelyplanet.corn/132days)WeeklyupdatesonUKactivitiesandevents.
26.WhydosometouristsgotoEnglandfortravellingbetweenJuneandAugust?
A。
Weatherisatitsbest.
B..0Wetisthenorm.
C.Pricesdropalot.
D.Therearefewertravelers.
27.Whatdoes“EnglandonShoestring”meaninthetext?
A.ThemapofEnglandlookslikeapairofshoes.
B.YoucanvisitEnglandwithoutspendingmuchmoney.
C.It’snecessarytowearapairofshoeswithstringsinEngland.
D.A1ltheattractionsinEnglandarefreeforashoestringtraveller.
28.WhichstationwillyouarriveatifyoutakeanEurostartrainfromParisaccordingtothetext?
A.PaddingtonStation.
B.VictoriaStation.
C.StPancrasInternationalStation.D.LondonVictoriaCoachStation.
29.WhichofthefollowingwebsitescanhelpyouifyouwanttowatchafootballmatchbetweenManchesterUnitedandLiverpoolthisweekend?
A.www.traveline.org.uk
B.
C.www.enjoyengland.corn
D.lonelyplanet.com/132days
30.Whatdoyouthinkthistextis?
A.Atourguide.
B.AmapofEngland.
C.Aflighttimetable.
D.AnintroductionofEngland.
B
Elenajoggedwithherdadinsomeemptylots(小块地)attheedgeoftown.Theseout-of-the-waylotsweregoodplacestojog.ButthelotswerefuIlofrocksandrubbish.
Oneday,Elenasawasignonthelots.Itsaid,“NewCityPark.”Elenawasexcited.Maybetheparkwouldhaveajoggingtrail!
Elenatoldherparentsaboutthesign.
“Ireadabouttheparkinthenewspaper,”saidElena’sfather.“Thecitywantsvolunteerstohelpcleanthearea.Thenthecitywillbuildasoccerfieldandaplayground.”
“Willtheybuildajoggingtrail?
”Elenaasked.
“No,thepaperdidn’tmentionajoggingtrail.”
“Well,perhapsifIhelpcleanupthelots,they’llputinajoggingtrail,”saidElena.
OnSaturdayElenawenttothelots.Manyadultswereworkingthere.Somewerepickinguprubbish.Someweremovingrocks.
“Iwanttovolunteer,”Elenatoldaman.“WhatcanIdo?
”
“Thisisnotajobforchildren,”saidtheman.“You’dbettergohome.”
Elenalookedaround.Shecouldcarryrubbish.Shecouldmoverocks.Aladywaspullingabagofrubbish.Elenasawaboxofrubbishbags.Shetookanemptybag.
“I’lltakethisbagtotheDumpster,”saidElena.“Here’sanewbag.”
“Thanks,”saidthelady.“Keepthosenewbagscoming.”
Elenadraggedrubbishbags.Shetoldeveryoneshewasgladtohelpbuildthepark.Sheexplainedthatshehopedtheparkwouldhaveajoggingtrail.
Elenawenttotheareaeveryweek.Sooneveryoneknewherandshetoldeveryonehowwonderfulajoggingtrailwouldbe.
Soonthevolunteersclearedthelots.Thecitycouldstartbuilding.Themayor(市长)gaveaspeech.Heshowedadrawingofthenewpark.Hetoldthemaboutthesoccerfieldandthebaseballdiamond.Therewouldbepicnictables.Therewouldbeaplayground.Theparkwouldevenhavebasketballcourts.Therewasnosignofajoggingtrail.
Themayorthankedthevolunteers.Thenheaskediftheyhadanysuggestions.Thevolunteerssaidtheywantedtobuildajoggingtrailaroundthepark.
TheytoldthemayorhowhelpfulElenahadbeenandhowshewantedajoggingtrail.Themayorsaid,“Ajoggingtrailwon’tbehardtobuild.Let’sdoit!
”
Everyoneclappedandcheered.Elenacheeredloudestofall.
31