七年级英语上册阅读理解总复习经典例题习题经典1Word文档下载推荐.docx
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middleschoolstudent
B.
nine;
middleschoolstudent
C.
primaryschoolstudent
D.
primaryschoolstudent
(2)Themotherdoesn'
tlike______thoughitisimportant.
music
Maths
English
Science
(3)Thegirlthinks_____isseriousandsad.
HerMathsteacher
herChineseteacher
Chinese
(4)Whydoesn'
tthegirllikeMaths?
Becauseitistooeasy
Becauseitisdifficulttolearn
Becausetherearen'
tmanyproblemsinit.
Becauseherteacherdoesn'
tlikeheratall.
(5)WhichsubjectdoesEyenlike?
ChineseandMaths
ChineseandEnglish
EnglishandMaths
musicandEnglish
【答案】
(1)D
(2)D
(3)B
(4)B
(5)B
【解析】【分析】文章大意:
作者的女儿和作者在谈论她喜欢和不喜欢课程及其原因。
(1)细节理解题,根据MydaughterEyenistenyearsold.SheisinGradeThreeinaprimaryschool.
可知伊恩十岁了,是一个小学生,故答案是D。
(2)细节理解题,根据Well,IcansayIdon'
tlikeScience.ButScienceisimportantforus,youknow.
可知,尽管科学很重要,但是伊恩的妈妈却不喜欢,故答案是D。
(3)细节理解题,根据
Ican'
可知,伊恩认为数学很严肃又令人难过,故答案是B。
(4)细节理解题,根据BecauseMathshassomanyproblems!
可知伊恩认为数学有很多问题,所以她认为数学难学,故答案是B。
(5)细节理解题,根据
IlikeChinese.Itiseasy.IlikeEnglishbecausemyEnglishteacherlikesmeverymuch.
可知,伊恩喜欢语文和英语,故答案是B。
【点评】考查阅读理解,本文涉及到了细节理解一种题型,该题型比较简单,一般可以直接从短文中找到答案。
2.阅读理解
Hi,I'
mJohn.Istudyinamiddleschool.Everymorning,IgetupathalfpastsixandIgotoschoolatseven.Lessonsbeginateight.Wehavefourlessonsinthemorningandthreelessonsintheafternoon.Englishismyfavouritelesson,becauseweoftenplaygamesintheEnglishclass.
Ihavelunchatschool.IliketheschoollunchandIalwayshavericewithmeatandvegetables.AfterlunchIoftentalkwithmyclassmates.
Intheafternoon,lessonsstartatoneo'
clockandfinishatfouro'
clock.Iplaygameswithmyfriendsafterschoolandthengohomeathalfpastfour.Iworkhardeveryday.Intheevening,Idomyhomeworkandreadbooks.Atnineo'
clockIgotobed.I'
mreallybusyeverydaybutIlikeit.
(1)WhattimedoesJohngotoschool?
At6.30a.m.
At7.00a.m.
At8.00a.m.
At8.30a.m.
(2)Whatlessondoeshelikebest?
English.
Maths.
Chinese.
Music
(3)Whatdoesheoftendoafterlunch?
Playinggames.
Chattingwithhisclassmates.
Havingarest.
Playingballs.
(4)Wheredoeshedohishomework?
Intheclassroom.
Intheschool.
Athome.
Athisclassmate'
shome.
【答案】
(1)B
(2)A
(4)C
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了John的日常。
(1)细节题。
根据Igotoschoolatseven,可知约翰早上7点去上学,故选B。
(2)细节题。
根据Englishismyfavouritelesson可知他最喜欢英语课,故选A。
(3)细节题。
根据AfterlunchIoftentalkwithmyclassmates可知午饭后他经常和他的同学聊天,故选B。
(4)推理题。
根据Intheevening,Idomyhomeworkandreadbooks.Atnineo'
clockIgotobed晚上,我做作业和看书。
九点钟我上床睡觉
,可知在家做作业,故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解。
本文涉及细节题、推断题,细节题要注意从文中寻找答案;
推断题需要联系上下文,推断出需要的信息。
3.阅读理解
“Samuel,wakeup!
”mumshouts(喊).
Samuelwakesupandhasalookattheclock.Oh,no!
It'
salready7:
30.Schoolstartsin30minutes!
Samuelgetsupandputsonhisdirtyshirtquickly.Hehasnotimetofindcleanclothes.Herunsdowntothegroundfloorwithout(没有)washinghisface.
Samuelgetstothekitchen(厨房),buthedoesn'
tseethebreakfast.“I'
msorryIgetuplate,too,”saysmum.Samuelopensthefridge(冰箱).Thereisaboxofnoodlesinit.“Idon'
thavetimetohavethem.”Samuelgoesouttoschoolwithhisschoolbag.
“IfI'
mlateagain,MrWhitewillnotletmejointhebasketballteam.Ihaveonlytwentyminutesnow,”Samuelthinks.Justthen,acarstopsnexttohim.“Comeon.I'
lldriveyoutoschool.”It'
sSamuel'
sneighbourMrLee.Cool!
Samuelgetsintothecarquickly.
EverythingwillbeOK.
(1)WhatdoesSamueldoafterhegetsup?
Hetakesawalk.
Heputsonhisdirtyshirt.
Hewasheshisface.
Hefindssomecleanclothes.
(2)Samuelhas__________forbreakfasttoday.
milk
bread
noodles
nothing(什么也没有)
(3)WhoisMrWhite?
Samuel'
sneighbour.
steacher.
sfriend.
sclassmate.
(4)Whatdoweknowfromthestory?
sschoolstartsat7:
45.
MumwilldriveSamueltoschool.
BothSamuelandmumgetuplate.
Samuelisinthebasketballteam.
(5)Whatistheend(结局)ofthestory?
Samuelisn'
tlateforschool.
Samuelloveshisschool.
Samuelhasgoodneighbours.
Samueldoesn'
tgotoschool.
【答案】
(1)B
(4)C
(5)A
Samuel被妈妈叫醒,已经七点半了,再过半小时就要开始上课了!
因为他的妈妈也起晚了,没有时间做早饭,Samuel没有吃早饭就去上学了,路上遇到了邻居Mr.Lee.,邻居开车带他及时赶到了学校。
(1)细节理解题。
根据短文中的句子“Samuelgetsupandputsonhisdirtyshirtquickly.Hehasnotimetofindcleanclothes.Herunsdowntothegroundfloorwithout(没有)washinghisface.”可知,Samuel起床后穿上脏衣服,没有时间找干净的衣服,没洗脸就下楼了,故答案为B。
(2)细节理解题。
根据短文中的句子“Samuelgetstothekitchen(厨房),buthedoesn'
tseethebreakfast.Idon'
thavetimetohavethem.”可知,Samuel没有吃早饭就去上学了,故答案为D。
(3)细节判断题。
根据短文中的句子“Samuelgoesouttoschoolwithhisschoolbag.IfI'
mlateagain,Mr.Whitewillnotletmejointhebasketballteam.”可推测Mr.White是他的老师,故答案为B。
(4)细节判断题。
根据短文中的句子Samuelgetstothekitchen(厨房),buthedoesn'
msorryIgetuplate,too,”可知,Samuel和他的妈妈都起晚了,故答案为C。
(5)推理判断题。
根据短文最后一段可知,Samuel的邻居Mr.Lee.开车带他去学校,可推断Samuel上学没有迟到,故答案为A。
【点评】考查阅读理解,细节理解题在读完全文的基础上快速找出对应的句子,做出正确答案,推理判断题需要对句子加以理解,从常理等方面去加以推测。
4.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
A
Oneday,Mr.andMrs.Whitewentshoppingbycar.Theystoppedtheircarnearastore.Theyboughtalotofthingsandtheywantedtoputthemintheircar.ButMr.Whitecouldn'
topenthedoorofthecar.“Let'
saskapolicemanforhelp.”saidMrs.White.Theyaskedapolicemantohelpthem.Thepolicemanwasveryfriendlytohelpthemopenthedoorofthecar.Justthenamancameupandshouted,“Whatareyoudoingwithmycar?
”Mr.andMrs.Whitetookalookatthenumberofthecar.Itwasnottheircar.
(1)Mr.andMrs.Whitedrovefor__________.
fishing
shopping
business
swimming
(2)Theywantedtoputthethings_________.
inabigbag
inthestore
inothers'
car
intheirowncar
(3)__________helpedthemopenthedoorofthecar.
Anoldman
Awomen
Apoliceman
Astudent
(4)WhatdidMr.andMrs.Whiteprobablydoatlast?
Theythankedtheman.
Theydrovetheman'
scaraway.
Theygavetheirthingstotheman.
Theysaidsorrytotheman.
(3)C
(4)D
【解析】【分析】短文大意:
怀特先生和夫人开车去购物,他们把车停在商场附近。
他们买了很多东西,想把这些东西放进车里,但是打不开车门,于是他们请一位警察帮忙打开了车门,正在这时一个人走上来大喊“你们要不我的车怎么样?
”怀特先生看了看车牌号,发现打开的不是他们自己的车!
(1)根据文章第一句
Oneday,Mr.andMrs.Whitewentshoppingbycar.可知怀特夫妇开车去购物,故选B。
(2)根据文章内容Theyboughtalotofthingsandtheywantedtoputthemintheircar.可知他们想要把东西放进他们自己的车里,故选D。
(3)根据文章内容Theyaskedapolicemantohelpthem.Thepolicemanwasveryfriendlytohelpthemopenthedoorofthecar.可知是一位警察帮助他们打开了车门。
故选C。
(4)根据故事情节可知怀特夫人错把别人的车当成了自己的车,而且请一位警察帮忙打开了车门,可以推断最后他们很可能会向人家道歉,故选D。
【点评】这是一篇故事类短文阅读,文章浅显易懂,各个小题都能在文中找到适当依据。
只要认真阅读短文,注意前后联系,就能顺利完成阅读。
文章所设试题主要考查细节查找,做题关键是找出原文的根据,认真核查小题和原文的异同。
5.阅读下面短文,从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Whatisagoodfriendlike?
I'
mMolly.Ithinkgoodfriendsliketodothesamethings.Jackismybestfriend,becausewebothliketoplaytheguitarafterclass.
mHolly.Forme,agoodfriendshouldmakemelaugh.Heorshelikestotalkaboutsomethinginterestingandfunny.
mMarie,Ithinkagoodfriendshouldbeagoodlistener,andheorsheshouldkeepsecretsformethat'
smoreimportanttome
mSally.Inmyopinion,agoodfriendshouldhavecoolclothesandheorsheispopularintheschool,Heorsheshouldbegoodatsports,becauseIlikedoingsports.
mToby.Aswearestudents,Ithinkagoodfriendshouldbegoodatallsubjects.Thenwecanhelpeachotherandlearnfromeachother.
mJim.Ithinkgoodfriendsshouldhelpeachother.WhenIamintrouble,Kellyalwayshelpsme.
(1)WhatdoesJacklikedoing?
Playingtheguitar.