人教版八年级下册Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains知识点详解.docx
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人教版八年级下册Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains知识点详解
Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.
1.Howdoesthestorybegin?
故事是怎么发生的?
【解析】begin→began→begunv开始
→beginningn开始atthebeginningof在……开始
【拓展】begintodosth/doingsth开始做某事
LiYundi______________(begin)toplaythepianoattheageof4.
2.AmantoldyuGongthathecouldneverdoit.
一个人告诉愚公他绝不可能把山移走。
【解析1】tellsb.that告诉某人
【辨析】speak/talk/say/tell
(1)说某种语言用speakspeakEnglish说英语
(2)与某人交谈用talktalkwithsb.=talktosb.与某人交谈
(3)强调说话内容用saysayitinEnglish用英语说
(4)告诉某人用telltellsb.todosth告诉某人做某事
练习一:
1.Didhe_____itinEnglish?
A.tell B.speak C.say D.talk
2.Theteacher_____ustofinishthehomeworkintime.
A.tells B.speaks C.says D.talks
3.Whatwouldyouliketo______usaboutyouhometown.
A.speakB.talkC.sayD.Tell
【解析2】never从不;绝不
【2011四川乐山1】–Doyouoftengofishingwithyourfather?
–No,_______.Idon’tlikefishingatall.
A.neverB.alwaysC.usually
【2011山东滨州2】–Doyouoftengotothegym?
–No,________.Idon’tlikesportsatall.
A.alwaysB.neverC.sometimesD.usually
3.AmansawYuGongandhis(children/family)whentheywereworkingonmovingthemountains.
一个人看到愚公和他的(孩子们/家人)的时候,他们正在努力地移山。
【解析】workon忙于;从事
【2011湖南邵阳】—CouldIborrowyourcomputer,Bob?
—Sorry,Iam_______it.
A.takingoutB.turningonC.workingon
【拓展】work短语总结:
workon从事
Heisworkingonanewnovel.
workfor为……做事
Wouldyouliketoworkforthecompany?
workas作为……工作
Mysisterworkedasanactress.
workout解决;算出
Iworkedoutthemathproblem.
()Thebuildersareworking____buildingagreatbuildingalthoughit’ssohottoday.
A.onB.toC.asD.out
4.Assoonasthemanfinished(taking/speaking),YuGongsaidthathisfamilycouldcontinuetomovethemountainsafterhedied.
【解析1】assoonas一……就……
(引导时间状语从句,从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时)
【2013重庆4】I’llgotovisitmyauntinEngland___thesummerholidaysstart.
A.whileB.sinceC.untilD.assoonas
【解析2】continuedoingsth=goondoingsth继续做某事(前后做同一件事)
continuetodosth=goontodosth继续做某事(前后不是同一件事)
①Let’scontinue____________(read)thetext.
②Manystudentshopetocontinue________(study)after_______(finish)school.
()③Thetwoteamscontinued_____thegameafterhalfanhour.
A.playB.toplayC.playingD.played
5.Finally,agodwassomovedbyYuGongthathesent(two/three)godstotakethemountainsaway.
最后,神被愚公的精神感动了,派了(两/三个)神把山移走了。
【解析】takeaway把……带走
【2013湖北宜昌2】36.—Whatsmellsterrible?
—Sorry,I’ll_______myshoesandwashthematonce.
A.putawayB.takeawayC.moveawayD.getaway
6.Thisstoryremindsusthatyoucannever(know/see)what’spossibleunlessyoutrytomakeithappen.
这个故事提醒我们如果你不尽力去做就不会(知道/看见)什么是可能的。
【解析1】remind提醒;使想起
【拓展】remind=makesb.rememberv使记住
【记】re+mind→remind
(1)remindof提醒,使记起
(2)remindsb.ofsth使某人记起某事
(3)remindsb.todosth提醒某人去做某事
()②Actionmovies___meofJackieChan,
A.remindB.thinkC.hearD.miss
()③Thestoryremindsme__anexperienceIoncehad.
A.ofB.toC.withD.for
()④Thisphotoremindsme_____myEnglishteacher,MissGreen.
A.toB.ofC.inD.From
【解析2】unless如果不,除非
7.SowhatdoyouthinkaboutthestoryofYuGong?
你们认为愚公移山的故事怎么样?
【解析】Whatdoyouthinkabout…?
“你认为……怎么样?
”
=Whatdoyouthinkof…?
=Howdoyoulike…?
(用来询问对方对某人或某事的看法和观点)
()①—Howdoyoulikethefilm?
—______.
A.No,Idon’tlikeitB.Thepeopleandthemusic
C.IlikeitverymuchD.Yes,Ilikeit
()②—____doyou___thisbook?
—Itisveryinteresting.
A.How;thinkaboutB.How;thinkof
C.What;thinkofD.What;think
8.YuGongfoundagoodwaytosolvehisproblem.
愚公找到了一个解决他的问题的好办法。
【解析1】agoodwaytodosth.一个做某事的办法
()Sheisverycleverandshecanalwaysthinkofgoodways___theproblem.
A.tosolveB.solveC.solvingD.solved
【解析2】solvev解决→solutionn解决的办法
solve常与problem搭配,表示“解决问题”,且问题难度大。
answer常与question搭配,表示“回答问题”,问题难度小。
.
()InclassMissLiaskedmeto_____aquestion.
A.solveB.answerC.solvingD.answered
9.Well,Istilldon’tagreewithyou.嗯,我依然不同意你的看法。
【解析】agreev→(反)disagree→agreementn同意
(1)agreewithsb.同意某人(表示同意某人或某人的意见、想法)
(2)agreetodosth同意做某事
10.Ithinkweshouldtrytofindotherwaystosolveaproblem.
我认为我们应该试着找其他的方法来解决问题。
Ihavetwosister,oneisateacher,theotherisadoctor.
()①IboughttwobooksinHongKong.Oneisabouttravel,____isaboutteaching.
A.anotherB.theotherC.others.
()②—Oh,thetrafficissoheavy.—Let’schange____routetotheairport.
A.otherB.theotherC.another
11.Itdoesn’tseemverypossibletomoveamountain.移走一座山看起来似乎是不可能的。
【解析】seem似乎,好像
⑴seemtobe+adj.(说明主语的特征或状态)
⑵Itseems+that从句
ItseemsthatMr.Greenwillnotcomeag