优质PART 4四级听力综合训练20题文档格式.docx
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D)Itencouragesstudentstodobetterinscience.
Questions5to7willbebasedonthefollowingnewsitem.
5.A)Strictersecurityrestrictionswereimposedonluggage.
B)Luggagedeliveryservicesoffertravelersconvenience.
C)Newservicescausedalotoftroubleincheckingluggage.
D)Airlinesgivetravelersopportunitiestoflyfirstclass.
6.A)Twominutes.
C)Twodays.
B)Twohours.
D)Twoweeks.
7.A)Thepickuptimeisnotscheduled
C)Valuablesareeasilylost.
B)Extrapackagingisrequired.
D)Thepricemightbetoohigh.
SectionB
Inthissection,youwillheartwolongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,youwillhearfourquestions.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
ConversationOne
A)ShewantedDr.Tylertosignonherschedulecard.
B)ShewantedDr.Tylertodeterminethenumberandvarietyofhercourses.
C)ShewantedtotalktoDr.TyleraboutthemodemAmericannovel.
D)Shewantedtoexplainwhyshedroppedthechemistrycourse.
10.A)IfhisseminaronthemodemAmericannoveliswelcomed.
B)Ifhesignshisname,Jennywon'
tworkhardasever.
C)IfJennycantaketwoseminarsinasemester.
D)IfsixcoursesmightbetoomuchforJenny.
11.A)Calculus.C)Chemistry.
B)Modempoetry.D)Introductoryeconomics.
ConversationTwo
12.A)Hewantstogethismoneyback.
B)Hewantstoexchangethesweaterforanotherone.
C)HewantstheclerktohelpMmreadtheChineseinstructions.
D)Hewantstoseewhythecolorofthesweaterchanged.
13.A)Itisthewrongsize.C)Itisstained.
B)Thefabriciscomingapart.D)Itshrinksalot.
14.A)Thecustomerdidn'
tfollowtheinstructions.C)Themannolongerhasthestorereceipt.
B)Thesweaterwasoutofstock.D)Themanisn'
taVIP.
15.A)Becauseitwasn'
tshownout.C)Becauseitwastooobvioustonotice.
B)Becauseitwasprintedsmall.D)Becauseitwaserasedbythewoman.
SectionC
Inthissection,youwillhearthreepassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.
Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenmarkthecorrespondingletteronAnswerSheet1withasinglelinethroughthecentre.
PassageOne
16.A)Highexpectations.C)Showingsatisfaction.
B)Oppositecharacters.D)Forgivingandcommunicating.
17.A)80.B)82.C)160.D)164.
18.A)Peopleshouldaimhightoensuretheyareactiveinmaintainingahappymarriage.
B)Thecouple'
srelationshipskillsareimportanttotheirmarriage.
C)Peopletendtoselectpartnerswithdifferentcharactersinmarriage.
D)Partnerswhohavethesamecharacterswillleadtoadullrelationship.
PassageTwo
19.A)Howtoimproveyourreasoningability.
B)Whyclassicalmusicispopularwithmathstudents.
C)Thedifferencebetweenclassicalmusicandrockmusic.
D)Theeffectsofmusicontheresultsofmathtests.
20.A)Becauseitkeepsyoucalm.
B)Becauseitstrengthensyourmemory.
C)Becauseitstimulatesyournerveactivity.
D)Becauseitimprovesyourproblem-solvingstrategies.
21.A)Theeffectsofmusicsonotlastlong.
B)Pianomusiccouldinterferewithyourreasoningability.
C)Music,whetherclassicalorrock,helpsraveyourmemory.
D)Themoreyoulistentomusic,thehigheryourtestscoreswillbe.
PassageThree
22.A)Becausetherearenosignstodirectthem.
B)Becausenotourguidesareavailable.
C)Becauseallthebuildingsinthecitylookalike.
D)Becausetheuniversityiseverywhereinthecity.
23.A)Theysettheirownexams.C)Theyawardtheirowndegrees.
B)theyselecttheirownstudents.D)Theyorganizetheirownlaboratorywork.
24.A)Mostofthemhavealonghistory.
B)Manyofthemarespecializedlibraries.
C)Theyhousemorebooksthananyotheruniversitylibrary.
D)TheyeachhaveacopyofeverybookpublishedinBritain.
25.A)Veryfewofthemareengagedinresearch.C)Theyhaveoutnumberedmalestudents.
B)Theywerenotawardeddegreesuntil1948.D)Theywerenottreatedequallyuntil1881.
答案详解
HundredsofthousandsofpeopleacrossFrancehavetakentothestreetstodemonstrateagainst.PresidentNicolasSarkozy’splanstoraisetheretirementage.Tradeunionssaynearlythreemillionpeopleturnedoutinscoresofdemonstrations,butthegovernmentsayslessthanamillionpeopletookpart.It'
sthethirddayofprotestsinthepastmonth.
ThepensionreformgoesbeforetheupperhouseofparliamenttheSenate,onTuesdaywithPresidentSarkozyinsistingthatitscentralprovision,raisingtheminimumretirementagebytwoyearsto62,isnon-negotiable.AccordingtothegovernmenttheonlywaythattheFrenchpensionsystemcanremaineconomicallypractical,givenlongermexpectancy,isthatpeopleworkformoreyears.Howeveropponents,includingtheSocialistParty,saythechangeareunjustandthtthepensionsystemcanbepreservedifhighertaxesareimposedonfinancialinstitutionsandonthebetter-off.
1.What’stheminimumretirementageinFrancebeforeSorkozy'
splans?
C)详解:
新闻提到,Sorkozy计划将最低退休年龄上调两年,即上调到62岁,可判断在此之前,最低退休年龄应为60岁,C为答案。
2.AccordingIotheopponents,whoseinterestshouldbeprotected?
C)详:
新闻最后提到,反对者认为向金融机构和富人群体征收更高的税款,养老金体系就可以得到维持。
可见反对者是站在一般民众的立场上的,而不是站在富裕人群、金融机构和政府立场上的,C正确。
SomeAmericanschoolspayteachersmoreiftheirstudentsimproveontests.Now,thereisagrowingmovementtopaythestudents,insomecases,evenjustforcomingtoclass.Schoolsthatpaystudentscanbefoundinmorethanone-fourthofthefiftystates.Otherschoolspaystudentswithfoodorotherrewards.Lastyear,thecityschoolsinCoshocton,Ohio,launchedaprogramme.Theywantedtoseeifpayingelementaryschoolstudentsasmuchasonehundreddollarswouldhelpinpassingstateexams.Now,EricBettingerofCaseWesternReserveUniversityhasreportedmixedresults.Mathscoresincreased,butonlywhilestudentswereabletogetpaid.Andtherewasnoevidenceofhigherscoresinreading,socialstudiesandscience.Officialswilldecidelaterthisyearwhethertocontinuetheprogramme.
3.WhatshouldAmericanstudentsdotogetpaidfromschools?
C)详解:
新闻开篇部分提到,现在有些美国学校推出一项新举措奖励成绩有进步的学生,芸至学生仅仅因为到学校上课就可得到奖励。
因此C为答案。
A,给老师额外的帮助、B,参加许多活动C和D提供指导性的建议,均没有在新闻中提到。
4.What'
stheresultoftheprogrammetopaystudents?
B)详解:
新闻中用了mixedresults来概括奖励学生这一举措的有效性,指出它能提高学生的数学成绩,但仅在实施奖励的情况下才有此效果;
并且尚无证据表明它能提高学生的阅读、社会科学和理科的成绩,可见它对一些学科有用,但对另一些则无效,因此B正确。
A,它不能提高数学成绩。
、C它能提高社会科学的成绩和D它鼓励学生在科学方面做得更好均不符合新闻内容。
Asstrugglingairlinesaddextra-luggagefeesandtravelersworryaboutgrowingsecurityrestrictions,serviceslikeLuggageForwardandLuggageFreehaveemergedaswaystoavoidthetroublesofcheckingbags.Whiletypicallyseenasaluxury,moreAmericansareusingsuchoptionsforrun-of-the-milltrips.Theideabehindtheluggagedeliveryservicesistomaketravelingasheadache-freeaspossible.
Customersloaduptheirsuitcasesasusual,withnospecialpackagingneeded.Shippingslipsforluggagearemailedtothem.Apickuptimeisscheduled,usuallyforatwo-hourwindow.Ifthebagsarebeingsenttoahotel,thehotelworkerwilltypicallycallcustomerstoletthemknowtheirbelongingshavearrived.Ratesvarydependingontheweight,distanceandspeedofthedelivery.Thenewluggagedeliveryservicespromisetoprovidegreaterconveniencebyhelpingcustomersclearcustoms,trackpackagesandpickupluggageathome.Still,thepricecanaddupforabigorder.Butcomparedtothemessitwould’vecausedattheairport,thepricewasworthit,saidKolodny,a45-year-oldresidentofGreatNeck,NewYork.
5.Whatisthemainideaofthenewsreport?
新闻开头部分的avoidthetroublesofcheckingbags表明,新的行李托运服务可免去乘客机场安检的诸多麻烦;
后面提到的asheadache-freeaspossible也说明新服务可减少航空旅行的烦恼,另外新闻从各方面介绍新服务为旅客带来的便利,因此B。
行李寄运服务为乘客提供了便利B正确。
八节时行李托运实施更严格的安检限制。
、C。
新服务给行李安检带来许多麻烦。
和D。
航空公司为旅客提供搭乘头等舱的机会。
均与新阳
内容不符。
6.Howlongcanluggagebepreservedinthenewdeliveryservices?
选项均为时间,可推断本题为询问时间。
并且各选项只是单位不同,听音时要特别留意相关信息,题目问这项新服务的行李寄存时间。
新闻中提到,有特定的领取行李的时间,通常是两小时的预留时间,故选B.
7.Whatisthemajordrawbacktothenewluggagedeliveryservices?
D)详解:
新闻结尾提到,新的行李托运服务价格不菲,可见该服务的缺点主要在价格方面,因此D。
价格可能太高了。
正确。
A。
没有规定的领取行李时间。
和B。
需要额外包装。
与新闻内容相反。
C。
贵重物品容易丢失。
没在新闻中提到。
W:
Excuseme,Dr.Tyler,yoursecretarysaidIshouldcomerightin.
M:
Pleasedo,Jenny.HowcanIhelpyou?
Ineedtogetyoursignatureonmyschedulecardhere,onthelineaboveadvisor'
sapproval.
Sure,butlet'
slookitovertogetherfirst.Howmanycoursesdoyouhavehere?
Six.
Six?
That'
squiteaheavyload.Anyparticularreason?
Ihadtodropm