职称英语等级考试综合类C级真题及答案Word文档格式.docx

职称英语等级考试综合类C级真题及答案Word文档格式.docx

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　　AselectedBoperatedCdiscoveredDdeveloped

　　40nthetablewasavasefilledwithartificialflowers．

　　AwildBfalseCfreshDlovely

　　5Thestorywaspublishedwiththesolepurposeofsellingnewspapers．

　　AonlyBreaICmainDpractical

　　6I’dIiketowithdraw￡500frommycurrentaccount．

　　AleaveBpayCputDdraw

　　7HekeptinconstantcontactwithhisfamilywhilehewasinAustralia．

　　AgradualBdirectCregularDoccasional

　　8Sheonlyneedsaminuteamountofmoney．

　　AsmallBcertainCfairDfull

　　9“Whatdoyoumeanbythat?

”Paulaskedsharply．

　　AhelplesslyBpolitelyCquicklyDcritically

　　10Didsheaccepthisresearchproposal?

　　AinvitationBplanCofferDview

　　11Thecitycentrewaswipedoutbythebomb．

　　AcoveredBreducedCdestroyedDmoved

　　12Thecontempthefeltforhisfellowstudentswasobvious．

　　AneedBloveChateDpity

　　13AlargecrowdassembledoutsidetheAmericanembassy．

　　AwatchedBshoutedCwalkedDgathered

　　14Heinspiredmanyyoungpeopletotakeupthesport．

　　AallowedBencouragedCcalledDadvised

　　15Thestormcausedseveredamage．

　　AseriousBphysicalCaccidentalDenvironmental

第2部分：

阅读判断（第16-22题.每题l分，共7分）

　　下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：

如果该句提供的是正确信息.请选择A；

如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；

如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.

BrotherlyLove

　　AdidasandPumahavebeentwoofthebiggestnamesinsportsshoemanufacturingforoverhalfacentury．

　　Sincel928theyhavesuppliedshoesforOlympicathletes．WorldCup-winningfootballheroes．MuhammadAli.hiphopstarsandrockmusiciansfamousallovertheworld．ButthestoryofthesetwocompaniesbeginsinonehouseinthetownofHerzogenaurach,Germany．

　　AdolphandRudolphDasslerwerethesonsofashoemaker．Theylovedsportbutcomplainedthattheycouldneverfindcomfortableshoestoplayin．Rudolphalwayssaid,Youcannotplaysportswearingshoesthatyou’dwalkaroundtownwith.Sotheystartedmakingtheirown．Inl920Adolphmadethefirstpairofathleticshoeswithspikes（钉），producedontheDasslers’kitchentable．

　　OnlstJulyl924theyformedashoecompany，DasslerBrothersLtdandtheyworkedtogetherformanyyears．ThecompanybecamesuccessfulanditprovidedtheshoesforGermany’sathletesatthel928andl932OlympicGames．

　　Butinl948thebrothersargued．Nooneknowsexactlywhathappened，butfamilymembershavesuggestedthattheargumentwasaboutmoneyorwomen．TheresultwasthatAdolphleftthecompany．HisnicknamewasAdi．andusingthisandthefirstthreelettersofthefamilyname,Dassler,hefoundedAdidas．

　　RudolphrelocatedacrosstheRiverAurachandfoundedhisowncompanytoo．AtfirsthewantedtocallitRuda,buteventuallyhecalleditPuma，afterthewildcat．ThefamousPumalogoofthejumpingcathashardlychangedsince．

　　Afterthebigsplitofl948AdolphandRudolphneverspoketoeachotheragainandtheircompanieshavenowbeenincompetitionforoversixtyyears．Bothcompanieswereformanyyearsthemarketleaders,thoughAdidashasalwaysbeenmoresuccessfulthanPuma．Ahiphopgroup,RunDMC，hasevenwrittenasongcalled“MyAdidas”andin2005AdidasboughtReebok,anotherbigsportsshoecompany．

　　Theterriblefamilyargumentshouldreallybeforgotten，buteversinceithappened，oversixtyyearsago．thetownhasbeensplitintotwo．Evennow，someAdidasemployeesandPumaemployeesdon’ttalktoeachother．

　　16AdidasandPumastartedtomakesportsshoesattheendofthel9thcentury．

　　ARightBWrongCNotmentioned

　　17Thebrothers’fatherwasaballmaker．

　　18Thebrothersfirstmadesportsshoesathome．

　　19Thebrothersprovidedsportsshoesforthel924OlympicGames．

　　20Thebrothersdecidedtostartuptheirseparatecompaniesaftertheargument．

　　21NikesellsmoreshoesthanAdidas．

　　22Peopleinthetownhavenowforgottentheargument．

第3部分：

概括大意与完成句子（第23-30题，每题l分，共8分）

　　下面的短文后有2项测试任务：

（1）第23—26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1-4段每段选择1个最佳标题；

（2）第27～30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项.

WhoBuiltGiza’sPyramids（金字塔）?

　　1Forcenturies，thepyramidsofGizahavebeentimelesssymbolsofEgyptianculture．Butwhoactuallybuiltthem?

Foryears，wedidnotknowforsure．Butarcheologists（考古学家）recentlydiscoveredanancientvillagenearthepyramids．Closeby．therewasalsoacemetery（墓地）wherepyramidbuilderswereburied．Fromstudyingtheseplaces，archeologistscannowconfirmthatthepyramidswerenotbuiltbyslavesorforeigners．OrdinaryEgyptiansbuiltthem．

　　2Ittookabouteightyyearstobuildthepyramids．Accordingtoarcheologists．about20,000-30,000peoplewereinvolvedincompletingthetask．Theworkershaddifferentroles．Someduguptherock．somemovedit，andsomeshapeditintoblocks．Peoplealsoworkedondifferentteams.eachwithitsownname．OnawallinKhufu’sGreatPyramid，forexample，agroupofworkerswrote“FnendsofKhufu．”Teamsoftencompetedtodoajobfaster．

　　3Lifefortheseworkerswashard．“Wecanseethatintheirskeletons（骨架）.”saysAzzaMohamedSarryEl-Din．ascientiststudyingbodiesfoundinthecemetery．Thebonesshowsignsofarthritis（关节炎），whichdevelopedfromcarryingheavythingsforalongtime．Archeologistshavealsofoundmanyfemaleskeletonsinthevillageandcemetery．Thedamagetotheirbonesissimilartothemen’s．Theirlivesmayhavebeeneventougher：

maleworkerslivedtoage40—45．butwomentoonly30—35．However,workersusuallyhadenoughfood．andtheyalsohadmedicalcareiftheygotsickorhurt．

　　4Theworkwaschallenging,butlaborerswereproudoftheirwork．“It'

sbecausetheywerenotjustbuildingthetomboftheirking.”saysEgyptianarcheologistZahiHawass．“TheywerebuildingEgypt．Itwasanationalproject．andeveryonewasaparticipant．”

　　23Paragraphl

　　24Paragraph2

　　25Paragraph3

　　26Paragraph4

　　APyramidbuilders’toughlives

　　BAnimportantnationalproject

　　CFemalepyramidbuilders：

thechallenges

　　DFemalepyramidbuilders’job

　　EBuildersofthepyramids

　　FEgyptiansalves

　　27ThepyramidsofGizawerebuilt.

　　28Tobuildthepyramids，theworkershaddifferentrolesandworked.

　　29Bothmenandwomenworkerssufferedfromarthritiswhichdeveloped.

　　30Thepyramidbuilderswereproud.

　　Abyforeigners

　　Boftheirwork

　　CbyordinaryEgyptians

　　Dondifferentteams

　　Eoftheirking

　　Ffromtakingheavythings

第4部分：

阅读理解（第31-45题，每题3分，共45分）．

　　下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题.请根据短文内容，为每题确定l个最佳选项.

第一篇TheChangingMiddleClass

　　TheUnitedStatesperceivesitselftobeamiddle-classnation．However，middleclassisnotarealdesignation，nordoesitcarryprivileges（特权）．Itismoreofaperception，whichprobablywasastrueasitevercouldberightafterWorldWarⅡ．Theeconomywasgrowing，moreandmorepeopleownedtheirownhomes．workershadsolidcontractswiththecompaniesthatemployedthem,andnearlyeveryonewhowantedahighereducationcouldhaveone．Successfulpeopleenjoyedupwardsocialmobility．Theymayhavestartedoutpoor,buttheycouldbecomerich．Successfulpeoplealsofoundthattheyhadgreatergeographicmobility．Inotherwords．theyfoundthemselvesmovingtoandlivinginavarietyofplaces．

　　Themiddleclasscollectivelyholdsseveralvaluesandprinciples．Onestrongvalueistheneedtoearnenoughmoneytofeelthatonecandetermineone’sowneconomicfate．Inaddition，middle-classmorality（道德观）embracesprinciplesofindividualresponsibility，importanceoffamily,obligationstoothers,andbelievinginsomethingoutsideoneself．

　　Butinthel990sthoseinthemiddleclassfoundthattherewasapriceforsuccess．AU.S.News&

WorldReportsurveyinl994indicatedthat75percentofAmericansbelievedthatmiddle-classfamiliescouldnolongermakeendsmeet．Bothspouses（配偶）nowworked，asdidsomeofthechildren，longcommutes（通勤）becameroutine，theneedforchildcareputstrainsonthefamily．andpublicschoolswerenotasgoodastheyoncewere．Membersofthemiddleclasswerenolongerfinancingtheirlifestylesthroughearningsbutwereusingcredittostayafloat（透支）．Theunderstandingofjustwhatmiddleclassmeantwaschanging．

　　31Thispassagegivesinformationabout.

　　Aanindividual

　　Basocialandeconomicgroup

　　Capoliticalorganization

　　Dagovernmentdepartment

　　32IntheyearsafterWorldWarⅡ,themiddleclasswere.

　　Aoverburdenedandindebt

　　Bhardworkinganddoubtful

　　Chappyandfullofhope

　　Dyoungandupset

　　33Oneimportantmiddle-classvalueisthat.

　　Apeopleshouldalwayshavefun

　　Bchildrenshouldbelieveinthemselves

　　Cdebtisnothingtoworryabout

　　Dtheyshouldearnenoughtofinancetheirlifestyles

　　34Inthesecondparagraph,theword“collectively”means.

　　Acommonly

　　Bhesitatingly

　　Cunknowingly

　　Dweakly

　　35Thel994surveyshowedmostAmericansthoughtthemiddleclass.

　　Atookpleasureinraisingchildren

　　Bhadaregularjourneytowork

　　Ccouldnotearnenoughmoneytomaintaintheirlifestyles

　　Dcouldeasilymaintaintheirlifestyles

第二篇PuertoRicanCuisine（菜肴）

　　PuertoRico,aCaribbean（加勒比海区）islandrichinhistoryandremarkablenaturalbeauty,hasacuisineallitsown.Immigration