届江西省南昌市高三一模英语试题 含答案文档格式.docx
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19.15.B.£
9.18.C.£
9.15.
答案是C。
1.Wherearethespeakersprobably?
A.Inthepostoffice.B.Inthepark.C.Attheairport.
2.WhydoesAlicefeelexcited?
A.Shemetanoldfriend.B.Shegotadesiredbook.C.Shefoundanicebookstore.
3.WhatdoesJudyadviseSteventodo?
A.Writee-mailsimmediately.B.Pickoutsuitableapplicants.C.Arrangeinterviewstomorrow.
4.WhichcountryisBrentfrom?
A.Australia.B.America.C.Russia.
5.Whowillbeginthelecture?
A.Dr.White.B.Dr.Hopkins.C.Prof.Pears.
第二节(共15小题;
每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;
听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeakers?
A.Theyarefamily.B.Theyarestrangers.C.Theyarecolleagues.
7.HowshouldJanehelpherroommate?
A.Byhangingouttogether.B.Bylendingherbooks.C.Bytalkingtoheroften.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.Whomightthewomanbe?
A.James9teacher.B.James'
mother.C.James'
classmate.
9.WhatwasJameslikeinthepast?
A.Troublemaking.B.Hardworking.C.Easygoing.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Whatisthemandoing?
A.BuyinganewTV.B.HavinghisTVrepaired.C.GettingacableTVservice.
11.Whichofthefollowingistheman'
sfavorite?
A.Movies.B.Sports.C.News.
12.Howmuchwouldthemanpayeachmonth?
A.$54.B.$30.C.$60.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Tests.B.Treatments.C.Symptoms.
14.What'
swrongwiththewoman?
A.Shecan'
tbearcoldweather.B.Shecan'
tsleepwell.C.Shecan'
tbreathedeeply.
15.Whenwillthewomangetaspecificmedicalcare?
A.Rightnow.B.Insevendays.C.Intwomonths.
16.WhatisMr.Smith?
A.Anurse.B.Apatient.C.Adoctor.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whofirsttraveledaroundthemoonbeforehumanbeings?
A.Dogs.B.Monkeys.C.Tortoises.
18.Whywerethecreaturesstudiedafterreturningtoearth?
A.Toseehowtheywereaffected.
B.Toexaminewheretheywereaffected.
C.Tofindoutwhethertheywereaffected.
19.Whatcausedthemainchangesinthecreatures?
A.Thespacetravel.B.Alackoffood.C.Lossofappetite.
20.WhathappenedinOctober1948?
A.TwodogslandedintheIndianOcean.
B.Micehelpedpeopleexplorespace.
C.Monkeysweresentintospace.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
WelcometotheSydneyOperaHouse
TicketInfoandGuidedTours
VisitorscanenjoytheSydneyOperaHousefoyerforfree,butforamoreinsightfulvisit,you'
llneedtobookatour.
ThereareseveraldifferentwaystoexperiencetheSydneyOperaHouse,andmultipletoursareavailableincludingback-stagepassesandwalkingtours.
TourTypeAdult(AUD$)Child
GuidedWalkingTour$42$22
GuidedWalkingTour+Dinner$73$52
GuidedWalkingTour+TastingPlate$82.20$64.80
BackstageTour$175$175
OpeningHoursandtheBestTimetoVisit
TheSydneyOperaHouseisopenyear-roundwiththefollowingopeninghours:
●Monday—Saturday:
9am—8:
30pm
●Sunday:
9am—5pm
Asforthebesttimeofday,it'
srecommendedtobooktheearliestSydneyOperaHousetourofthedaytobeatthecrowds.Toenjoysunnyweatherwithfewercrowds,tryvisitingintheshoulderseason(October,November,February,orMarch)
PointsofInterest
●TheSteps
BeforeenteringtheOperaHouse,takeapictureofthebuildingfromthestepsoutside.
●TheSails
Stepbeneaththesailsonaguidedtourandenjoyharborfrontviews.
●TheConcertHall
TheConcertHallisthelargestvenuewithseatsformorethan2000people.Itfeaturescontemporarylivemusicshowsandhighly-regardedorchestral(管弦乐的)performances.Itisalsoherethatyouwillfindtheworld'
slargestmechanicaltracker-actionpipeorgan.
●OperaBar
Afteryourtour,headtotheOperaBarforabitetoeatordrinkinthesun.
●BaduGili
BaduGili,whichis‘waterlight'
inthelanguageoftheGadigalpeople-takesplacemosteveningsaftersunsetat9pm,9:
30pm,and10pm.Theseven-minutedisplayisfreetoview.
21.Howmuchwillaguidedwalkingtourfortwoadultscost?
A.$64.B.$84.C.$128,D.$168.
22.WhichofthefollowingisthebesttimetovisittheOperaHouse?
A.9:
30am,aMondayinFebruary.B.10:
00am,aSundayinDecember.
C.5:
00pm,aFridayinSeptember.D.6:
00pm,aSaturdayinMarch.
23.WhatisBaduGili?
A.Alocallanguage.B.Apipeorgan.C.Alightshow.D.Adinningarea.
B
CeciliaChiang,whoseSanFranciscorestaurant,theMandarin,introducedAmericandinersinthe1960stotherichnessandvarietyofauthenticChinesecuisine,diedonWednesdayatherhomeinSanFrancisco.
Ms.Chiangwasnotachef,norwasshealikelycandidatetorunarestaurant.ShewasbornnearShanghaiin1920astheseventhdaughterinawealthyfamily.Afterherparentsdied,Ceciliamanagedthebusinesses'
financeswhilestillinherteens.
Ms.ChiangcametotheUnitedStatesfromChinatofleetheJapaneseduringWorldWarⅡ,travelingnearly700milesonfoot.OnceinSanFrancisco,shemettwoChineseacquaintanceswhowantedtoopenarestaurant.Ms.Chiangagreedtoputupahugedeposit.Butwhenthetwowomenquit,Ms.Chiangfoundtoherhonorthatthedepositwasnotrefundable(可退还的).Shetookadeepbreathanddecidedtoopentherestaurantherself."
IbegantothinkthatifIcouldcreatearestaurantwithWestern-styleserviceand
thedishesthatIwasmostfamiliarwith-thedeliciousfoodofnorthernChina—maybemylittlerestaurantwouldsucceed,"
shewroteinherbook.
TheMandarin,whichwasopenedin1962asa65-seatrestaurant,introducedcustomerstomainlySichuan9ShanghaiandCantondishes.Theearlydaysweredifficult.Butlittlebylittle,Chinesediners,andafewAmericans,cameregularly.Overnightthetablesfilledandbecameahugesuccess.
Ms.Chiangcontinuedtoworkasarestaurantconsultantintoher90s."
IthinkIchangedwhataveragepeopleknowaboutChinesefood,"
Mrs.Chiangwrote."
Theydidn'
tknowChinawassuchabigcountry."
24.WhendidMs.Chiangstarttomanagethebusinesses'
finances?
A.Inthe1920s.B.Inthe1930s.C.Inthe1950s.D.Inthe1960s.
25.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabout?
A.WhenMs.ChiangcametotheUS.B.HowMs.Chiangearnedherdeposit.
C.WhatMs.Chiangwroteinherbook.D.WhyMs.Chiangopenedherrestaurant.
26.WhatdoweknowaboutTheMandarin?
A.Itsurvivedtheearlyhardships.B.ItprovidedallkindsofChinesedishes.
C.Itcouldseatlessthan60peopleatfirst.D.ItattractedmanyAmericansonceopened.
27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesMs.Chiang?
A.Smartbutstubborn.B.Devotedandbrave.
C.Adventurousbutcareless.D.Enthusiasticandambitious.
C
PrinceWilliam,secondinlinetotheBritishthrone,gavehisfirstTEDTalkonSaturdaytolaunchhisEarthshotPrize,acompetitionthatwillawardfive£
1millionprizemoneyeveryyearforthenextdecadetothosewhocancomeupwithsolutionstoenvironmentalproblems.
Anyperson,groupororganizationaroundtheworldisqualified,andanysuggestioniswelcome,solongasitisapplicableglobally.Itcouldbeanewtechnology,anewapproach,anewgovernmentalpolicyoranyotherideastowardfiveenvironmentalgoals-fixingtheclimate,purifyingtheair,protectingnature,cleaningoceansandhandlingwaste.
"
Earthshot"
wasinspiredbyJohnF.Kennedy'
s"
Moonshot,"
anambitious1961missiontogetamanonthemoonwithinadecade.ThepurposeoftheprizeispartlytoarouseexcitementandofferwhatPrinceWilliamcalled“abitofcatalyst,abitofhope,abitofpositivity"
atatimewhentheworldneeds.Themoneywillcomefromdonorsaroundtheworld.Theprizecommitteeincludesmanycelebrities.
PrinceWilliamhasenvironmentalactivisminhisblueblood.Bothhisgrandfather,andhisfatherPrinceCharleswereactiveenvironmentalists.PrinceWilliamacknowledgedhisheritagebysayinghehadalwayslistened,learnedandbelievedwhattheyweresayingabouttheenvironment.Besidesspeakingwisewords,healsoputsforwardagoodprize.OveramillionpoundsissignificantlymorethanaNobelPrizeandshouldinspiresomeseriousandcreativethinkingaboutthedifficultiesofPlanetEarth.UnliketheNobelPrizemoney,theEarthshotmoneyissupposedtobespentonthewinningproject.“Ifweachievethesegoals,by2030ourliveswon'
tbeworse,andwewon'
thavetosacrificeeverythingweenjoy.Instead,thewaywelive
willbehealthier,cleaner,smarter,andbetterforallofus,"
hesaid.
28.WhatcanbelearnedaboutTheEarthshotPrize?
A.ItwillbeawardedtoBritons.
B.Itaimstosolvesocialproblems.
C.Itisnamedafteramoonmission.
D.Itoffers£
50millionintotal.
29.Apersoncanwintheprizefor.
A.amethodtomonitorsealevels
B.anewtechnologytoforecasttheweather
C.anewapproachtorecyclingthewaste
D.alocalgovernmentpolicytobanfishing
30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"
catalyst"
inparagraph3mean?
A.Encouragement.B.Alarm.C.Challenge.D.Surprise.
31.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.EarthshotPrizeequalsNobelPrize.
B.PlanetEarthwillbecleanedby2030.
C.PrinceWilliamonlytalksthetalk.
D.PrinceWilliamisinfluencedbyhisfamily.
D
Ajointresearchteamrecentlyhavedevelopedanewelectronicskinthatissimilartohumanskininstrength,durability(耐久性)andsens