高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解统练11Word文档下载推荐.docx

高考英语二轮复习 阅读理解统练11Word文档下载推荐.docx

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解析　细节理解题。

由第一段第二句．..thatthisjealousyishurtingyourfriendship.可知。

答案　C

2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedasawaytoconfrontyourfriendwhenjealousyhappens?

A．Walkinguptohim/herandaskinghim/herwhyhe/sheisjealousofyou.

B．Walkinguptohim/herandaskinghim/herwhattheproblemis.

C．Spendingsometimewithhim/herandlettinghim/herknowhowyoufeel.

由第二段第二句Don'

tapproachthemandaskwhytheyarejealousofyou可知。

答案　A

3．Whatcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?

A．There'

salwaysasolutiontosolvetheproblemofjealousy.

B．Jealousycanturnbestfriendsintoworstenemies.

C．Youmayloseafriendtokeepyourowngifts，chancesorselfdevelopment.

D．Youshouldgoalongwaywithyourfriendtoworkoutasolution

解析　推理判断题。

4．Thepurposeofthepassageis________.

A．toexplainwhatcausesjealousy

B．tooffersomeadviceonmakingfriends

C．tointroducethewaytocopewithajealousfriend

D．toexplainhowdestructivethejealousemotionis

解析　作者意图题。

通读全文可知，本文的写作目的是介绍处理有嫉妒心朋友的方法。

A

AbeerbottlethrownfromthestandslandednearUsainBoltinthemomentsbeforethe100-meterfinalSundaynightinLondon.

EdithBosch,afemaleDutchjudokawhowonabronzemedalearlierduringtheOlympics,claimedthatthemanwhothrewthebottlewassittingnearherandthatshe“beat”him.Whetherthat’strueorthehyperbole（夸张的语句）ofanaggravatedathletewasunclearintheminutesaftertheincident.PicturesshowagroupofDutchathletessittingbehindthestartingarea.

Policetookthemanintocustody（监护）.HewillappearincourtonMondaymorning.

NeitherBoltnorBlakesaidtheyknewoftheincidentuntiltheywereinformedbyreporters.“Idon’tknowwhowouldhavedonethat,”Boltsaid.

Gatlinwasawareofitbutimplieditwasonlyaslightdistraction.“Ididn’tknowwhatitwas,”hesaid,accordingtotheBBC,“butwhenyou’reinthoseblocks,thewholestadiumissoquietthatyoucanhearapindrop.”

1.Howmanyexactathletesarementionedinthetext?

A.TwoB.FourC.SevenD.Eleven

2.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

B.AfemaleDutchjudokasittingbehindthestartingarea.

C.ThelanebelongingtoYohanBlakebefore100final.

D.AbeerbottlethrownatUsainBoltbefore100final.

3.What’sthewriter’sattitudetowardstheathletesforthe100-meterfinal?

A.CriticalB.DoubtfulC.DisapprovingD.Positive

参考答案1-3BDD

B

ShirleyTempleBlack,wholiftedAmerica’sspiritasabright-eyedchildmoviestarduringtheGreatDepression,peacefullypassedawayatherCaliforniahomeonMondayeveningat85,surroundedbyherfamilyandcaregivers.

Temple,bornonApril23,1928,startedherentertainmentcareerintheearly1930sandwasfamousbyage6.Templewas3whenhermotherputherindanceschool,whereatalentscoutspottedherandgotherinBabyBurlesks,aseriesofshortmovieswithchildactorsplayinginadultmovies.

Moviestudiodirectorstooknoticeofherandin1934sheappearedinthefilmStandUpandCheer!

andhersonganddancecaughtpeople’sattention.MoviessuchasLittleMissMarkerandBrightEyesfeaturedhersignaturesong.In1935,shereceivedaspecialOscarforher“outstandingcontributiontoscreenentertainment”inthemovieStandUpandCheer!

Shemadesome40featuremovies,includingTheLittleColonel,PoorLittleRichGirl,HeidiandRebeccaofSunnybrookFarm,in10years,starringwithbig-nameactorslikeRandolphScott,LionelBarrymoreandJimmyDurante.Templewasasuperstarbeforethetermwasinvented.Shesaidshewasabout8whencrowdsshoutingtheirloveforhermadeherrealizeshewasfamous.“Iwonderedwhy,”sherecalled.“Iaskedmymotherandshesaid,‘Becauseyourfilmsmakethemhappy.’”

Herchildcareercametoanendat12.Shetriedafewrolesasateenager—includingoppositefuturepresidentRonaldReaganinThatHagenGirl–butretiredfromthescreenin1949at21.

Templewasonly17whenshemarriedforthefirsttimetoJohnAgar,whowouldeventuallyappearwithherintwomovies.Theirfive-yearmarriageproducedadaughter.In1950shewedCharlesBlackinamarriagethatlasteduntilhisdeathin20xx.SheandBlackhadtwochildren.Temple’sinterestinpoliticswassparkedintheearly1950swhenherhusbandwascalledbackintotheNavytoworkinWashington.

4.ForwhichmoviedidShirleyTemplewintheOscar?

A.ThatHagenGirl

B.LittleMissMarker

C.StandUpandCheer

D.TheLittleColonel

5.WhenTemplefirstcaughttheaudience’seyes,____.

A.shehopedtoplayaroleinaseriesofmovies

B.herfamilywasoffered

C.hermothersenthertoalocaldanceschool

D.theUnitedStateswasinfactinfinancialstraits

6.AfterTemplegotmarriedtoCharlesBlack,____.

A.shemighthavebegunherpoliticallife

B.shehadtoraisehertwoyoungchildren

C.shedecidedtoworkfortheNavy

D.sheendedherfilmcareeronscreen

7.Itcanbeinferredfromthefourthparagraphthat___.

A.peoplecouldfindhappinessinTemple’sfilms

B.

C.Templedislikedcrowdsshoutingather

D.Temple’smotherwasworriedabouther

参考答案4-7CDAA

C

Wealsoknowthathumanactivities—primarilytheburningoffossilfuels—haveincreasedthegreenhousegascontentoftheearth’satmospheresignificantlyoverthesameperiod.Carbondioxideisoneofthemostimportantgreenhousegases,whichtrapheatneartheplanet’ssurface.

Thevastmajorityofclimateresearchersagreewiththeseoverallfindings.Thescientificdisagreementsthatdostillexistprimarilyconcerndetailedaspectsoftheprocessesthatmakeuptheselargelyacceptedgeneralthemes.

Youcanthinkofthiswebsiteasawindowintotheworldofscientificresearch.Inthisprimer,you’llfindageneraldiscussionofthephysicalprocessesunderlyingtheearth’sclimate,anoutlineofthekindsofdatathatmayshedlightonhowtheclimateischanging—andtheroleofhumanactivityinthesechanges—andadescriptionasomeofthequestionsanduncertaintiesthatresearcherscontinuetoexplore.Thisprimerisorganizedintofourinterconnectedsections:

theAtmosphere;

theHydrosphere（水圈）;

theCryosphere（低温层）;

andtheBiosphere（生物层）.

8.Weknowfromthetextthat“IPCC”___.

A.engagesintheclimateandchangesabouttheearth.

B.isagroupbyscientistswholiketowalkaroundthemoon

C.worksintheWorldMeteorologicalOrganization

D.oftengreetsthepassers-byfromtheouterspace

9.Weknowfromthetextthatcarbondioxide___.

A.isoneofthemostimportantgreenhousegases

B.hasfossilfuels

C.trapscoldneartheplanet’ssurface

D.existinhumanactivities

10.Fromthetext,weknowwhenwesaythetemperatureofsomethinghasincreasedbyabout0.7+0.2°

C,the+0.2°

Cmeans___.

A.theincreasemightbyassmallas0.3°

Corasgreatas0.7°

B.theincreasemightbyassmallas0.5°

Corasgreatas0.8°

C.theincreasemightbyassmallas0.5°

Corasgreatas0.9°

D.theincreasemightbyassmallas0.4Corasgreatas0.8°

11.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?

A.WhatAretheScientificDisagreements

B.YouCanThinkofThisWebsite

C.WhatDoWeKnowaboutGlobalClimateChange?

D.TheVastMajorityofClimateResearchers

参考答案8-11AACC

D

ResearchersattheUniversityofKansassaythatpeoplecanaccuratelyjudge90percentofastranger’spersonalitysimplybylookingattheperson’sshoes.

“Shoesconveyathinbutusefulpieceofinformationabouttheirwearers,”theauthorswroteinthenewstudypublishedintheJournalofResearchinPersonality.“Shoesserveapracticalpurpose,andalsoserveasnonverbal（非语言的）indicationswithsymbolicmessages.Peopletendtopayattentiontotheshoestheyandotherswear.”

However,someofthemorespecificresultsareinteresting.Forexample,“practicalandfunctional”shoesweregenerallywornbymore“agreeable”people,whileanklebootswentmorecloselywith“aggressive”personalities.

Andifyouhaveseveralpairsofnewshoesortakeexceptionalcareofthem,youmaysufferfrom“attachmentanxiety”,spendingalargeamountoftimeworryingaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofyourappearance.

Therewasevenapoliticalcalculationinthemixwithmoreliberaltypeswearing“shabbierandlessexpensive”shoes.

Theresearchersnotedthatsomepeoplewillchooseshoestylestomasktheiractualpersonalitycharacteristics,butresearchersnotedthatvolunteerswerealsolikelytobeunawarethattheirfootwearchoiceswereshowingdeepawarenessintotheirpersonalities.

12.AccordingtoOmriGillath,astranger’spersonalitycanbejudgedby___.

A.theageandsexoftheperson

B.thepersonalityquestionnairebytheperson

C.theemotionalstabilityoftheperson

D.theshoesthepersonwears

13.WecaninferfromParagraph2that___.

A.apracticalpurposeistowearshoes

B.peoplewanttobuynewshoestheypayattentionto

C.shoesarevitaltotheirwearers

D.theJournalofResearchinPersonalityisamagazine

14.Theunderlinedword“agreeable”isclosestinmeaningto__.

A.gentleB.weakC.generousD.considerate

15.Whichmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.GoodShoes,GoodCharacter

B.BadShoes,BadPersonality

C.ShoesandTheirWearers’Personality

D.ShoesShapeAPerson’sCharacter

参考答案12-15DDAC