土木工程专业英语要点Word下载.docx
《土木工程专业英语要点Word下载.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《土木工程专业英语要点Word下载.docx(17页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
penetratedbuttweld透焊对接焊缝(60)
percentageofreinforcement配筋率(34)
perforatedbrick多孔砖(43)
pilasteredwall带壁柱墙(42)
pit·
凹坑(62)
pith髓心(?
o)
plainconcretestructure素混凝土结构(24)
planehypothesis平截面假定(32)
planestructure平面结构(11)
planetrussedlatticegrids平面桁架系网架(5)
plank板材(65)
plasticadaptioncoefficientofcross—section截面塑性发展系数(58)
plasticdesignofsteelstructure钢结构塑性设计(56)
plastichinge·
塑性铰(13)
plastlcitycoefficientofreinforcedconcretememberintensilezone受拉区混凝土塑性影响系数(34)
plate—likespaceframe干板型网架(5)
plate—likespacetruss平板型网架(5)
plugweld塞焊缝(60)
plywood胶合板(65)
plywoodstructure胶合板结构(64)
pockmark麻面(39)
polygonaltop-chordrooftruss多边形屋架(4)
post—tensionedprestressedconcretestructure后张法预应力混凝土结构(24)
precastreinforcedconcretemember预制混凝土构件(26)
prefabricatedconcretestructure装配式混凝土结构(25)
presettingtime初凝时间(38)
prestressedconcretestructure预应力混凝土结构(24)
prestressedsteelstructure预应力钢结构(50)
prestressedtendon预应力筋<
29)
pre—tensionedprestressedconcretestructure·
先张法预应力混凝土结构(24)
primarycontrol初步控制(22)
productioncontrol生产控制(22)
propertiesoffreshconcrete可塑混凝土性能(37)
propertiesofhardenedconcrete硬化混凝土性能(38)
propertyofbuildingstructuralmaterials建筑结构材料性能(17)
purlin“—””—檩条(4)
Q
qluetimberstructurer胶合木结构(㈠)
qualitygradeofstructuraltimber木材质量等级(?
0)
qualitygradeofweld焊缝质量级别(61)
qualityinspectionofboltedconnection螺栓连接质量检验(63)
qualityinspectionofmasonry砌体质量检验(4
8)
qualityinspectionofrivetedconnection铆钉连接质量检验(63)
quasi—permanentvalueofliveloadonfloororroof,楼面、屋面活荷载准永久值(15)
R
radialcheck辐裂(70)
ratioofaxialcompressiveforcetoaxialcompressiveultimatecapacityofsection轴压比(35)
ratioofheighttosectionalthicknessofwallorcolumn砌体墙柱高、厚比(48)
ratioofreinforcement配筋率(34)
ratioofshearspantoeffectivedepthofsection剪跨比(35)
redistributionofinternalforce内力重分布(13)
reducingcoefficientofcompressivestrengthinslopinggrainforboltedconnection螺栓连接斜纹承压强度降低系数(68)
reducingcoefficientofliveload活荷载折减系数(14)
reducingcoefficientofshearingstrengthfornotchandtoothconnection齿连接抗剪强度降低系数(68)
regularearthquake—resistantbuilding规则抗震建筑(9)
reinforcedconcretedeepbeam混凝土深梁(26)
reinforcedconcreteslenderbeam混凝土浅梁(26)
reinforcedconcretestructure钢筋混凝土结构(24)
reinforcedmasonrystructure配筋砌体结构(41)
reinforcementratio配筋率(34)
reinforcementratioperunitvolume体积配筋率(35)
relaxationofprestressedtendon预应筋松弛(31)
representativevalueofgravityload重力荷载代表值(17)
resistancetoabrasion耐磨性(38)
resistancetofreezingandthawing抗冻融性(39)
resistancetowaterpenetration·
抗渗性(38)
revealofreinforcement露筋(39)
right—anglefilletweld直角角焊缝(61)
rigidanalysisscheme刚性方案(45)
rigidconnection刚接(21)
rigidtransversewall刚性横墙(42)
rigidzone刚域(13)
rigid-elasticanalysisscheme刚弹性方案(45)
rigidityofsection截面刚度(19)
rigidlysupportedcontinousgirder刚性支座连续梁(11)
ringbeam圈梁(42)
rivet铆钉(55)
rivetedconnecction铆钉连接(60)
rivetedsteelbeam铆接钢梁(52)
rivetedsteelgirder铆接钢梁(52)
rivetedsteelstructure铆接钢结构(50)
rollersupport滚轴支座(51)
rolledsteelbeam轧制型钢梁(51)
roofboard屋面板(3)
roofbracingsystem屋架支撑系统(4)
roofgirder屋面梁(4)
roofplate屋面板(3)
roofslab屋面板(3)
roofsystem屋盖(3)
rooftruss屋架(4)
rot腐朽(71)
roundwire光圆钢丝(29)
S
safetyclassesofbuildingstructures建筑结构安全等级(9)
safetybolt保险螺栓(69)
sapwood边材(65)
sawnlumber+A610方木(65)
sawntimberstr
ucture方木结构(64)
saw-toothjointfailure齿缝破坏(45)
scarfjoint斜搭接(70)
seamlesssteelpipe无缝钢管(54)
seamlesssteeltube无缝钢管(54)
secondmomentofareaoftranformedsection换算截面惯性矩(34)
secondordereffectduetodisplacement挠曲二阶效应(13)
secondaryaxis弱轴(56)
secondarybeam次粱(6)
sectionmodulusoftransformedsection换算截面模量(34)
sectionsteel型钢(53)
semi-automaticwelding半自动焊接(59)
separatedsteelcolumn分离式钢柱(51)
settingtime凝结时间(38)
shake环裂(70)
shapedsteel型钢(53)
shapefactorofwindload风荷载体型系数(16)
shearplane剪面(67)
shearingrigidityofsection截面剪变刚度(19)
shearingstiffnessofmember构件抗剪刚度(20)
shortstiffener短加劲肋(53)
shorttermrigidityofmember构件短期刚度(31)
shrinkage干缩(71)
shrinkageofconcrete混凝干收缩(30)
silos贮仓(3)
skylighttruss天窗架(4)
slab楼板(6)
slab—columnstructure板柱结构
(2)
slaginclusion夹渣(61)
slopinggrain‘斜纹(70)
slump坍落度(37)
snowreferencepressure基本雪压(16)
solid—websteelcolumn实腹式钢柱(
spacestructure空间结构(11)
spacesuspendedcable悬索(5)
spacingofbars钢筋间距(33)
spacingofrigidtransversewall刚性横墙间距(46)
spacingofstirruplegs箍筋肢距(33)
spacingofstirrups箍筋间距(33)
specifiedconcrete特种混凝上(28)
spiralstirrup螺旋箍筋(36)
spiralweld螺旋形焊缝(60)
splitringjoint裂环连接(69)
squarepyramidspacegrids四角锥体网架(5)
stabilitycalculation稳定计算(10)
stabilityreductioncoefficientofaxiallyloadedcompression轴心受压构件稳定系数<
13)
stair楼梯(8)
staticanalysisschemeofbuilding房屋静力汁算方案(45)
staticdesign房屋静力汁算方案(45)
staticallydeterminatestructure静定结构(11)
staticallyindeterminatestructure超静定结构(11)
sted钢材(17)
steelbar钢筋(28)
steelcolumncomponent钢柱分肢(51)
steelcolumnbase钢柱脚(51)
steelfiberreinforcedconcretestructure·
钢纤维混凝土结构(26)
steelhanger吊筋(37)
steelmeshreinforcedbrickmasonrymember方格网配筋砖砌体构件(41)
steelpipe钢管(54)
steelplate钢板(53)
steelplateelement钢板件(52)
steelstrip钢带(53)
steelsupport钢支座(51)
steeltie拉结钢筋(36)
steeltiebarformasonry砌体拉结钢筋(47)
steeltube钢管(54)
steeltubularstructure钢管结构(50)
steelwire钢丝(28)
steppedcolumn阶形柱(7)
stiffener加劲肋(52)
stiffnessofstr
ucturalmember构件刚度(19)
stiffnessoftransversewall横墙刚度(45)
stirrup箍筋(36)
stone石材(44)
stonemasonry石砌体(44)
stonemasonrystructure石砌体结构(41)
storevheight层高(21)
straight—linejointfailure通缝破坏(45)
straightnessofstructuralmember构件乎直度(71)
strand钢绞线(2,)
strengthclassesofmasonryunits块体强度等级(44)
strengthclassesofmortar砂浆强度等级(44)”
strengthclassesofstructuralsteel钢材强度等级(55)
strengthclassesofstructuraltimber木材强度等级(66)
strengthclasses(grades)ofconcrete混凝土强度等级(29)
strengthclasses(grades)ofprestressedtendon预应力筋强度等级(30)
strengthclasses(grades)of&
nb
A
acceptablequality合格质量
acceptancelot验收批量
aciera钢材
admixture外加剂
againstslipcoefficientbetweenfrictionsurfaceofhigh-strengthboltedconnection高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数
aggregate骨料
aircontent含气量
air-driedtimber气干材
allowableratioofheighttosectionalthicknessofmasonrywallorcolumn砌体墙、柱容许高厚比
allowableslendernessratioofsteelmember钢构件容许长细比
allowableslendernessratiooftimbercompressionmember受压木构件容许长细比
allowablestressrangeoffatigue疲劳容许应力幅
allowableultimatetensilestrainofreinforcement钢筋拉应变限值
allowablevalueofcrackwidth裂缝宽度容许值
allowablevalueofdeflectionofstructuralmember构件挠度容许值
allowablevalueofdeflectionoftimberbendingmember受弯木构件挠度容许值
allowablevalueofdeformationofsteelmember钢构件变形容许值
allowablevalueofdeformationofstructuralmember构件变形容许值
allowablevalueofdriftangleofearthquakeresistantstructure抗震结构层间位移角限值
amplifiedcoefficientofeccentricity偏心距增大系数
anchorage锚具
anchoragelengthofsteelbar钢筋锚固长度
approvalanalysisduringconstructionstage施工阶段验算
arch拱
archwithtierod拉捍拱
arch—shapedrooftruss拱形屋架
areaofshearplane剪面面积
areaoftransformedsection换算截面面积
aseismicdesign建筑抗震设计
assembledmonolithicconcretestructure装配整体式混凝土结构
automaticwelding自动焊接
auxiliarysteelbar架立钢筋
B
backfillingplate垫板
balanceddepthofcompressionzone界限受压区高度
balancedeccentricity界限偏心距
barsplice钢筋接头
barkpocket夹皮
battenplate缀板
beam次梁
bearingplaneofnotch齿承压面(67)
bearingplate支承板(52)
bearingstiffener支承加劲肋(52)
bent-upsteelbar弯起钢筋(35)
block砌块(43)
blockmasonry砌块砌体(44)
blockmasonrystructure砌块砌体结构(41)
blowhole气孔
one—wayreinforced(orprestressed)concreteslab‘‘单向板
plywoodstructu