山东省潍坊市中考英语试题试题与答案Word下载.docx

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山东省潍坊市中考英语试题试题与答案Word下载.docx

C.languageschoolsinLondonD.differentactivitiesinLanleygate

2.HowmuchdoyouhavetopayforbothSpeakingandWriting?

A.£

95B.£

125C.£

155D.£

220

3.IfLeoisfreeonSundayafternoon,hecan.

A.improvehislisteningabilityB.jointhepossiblesmallestclass

C.haveanativeteacherD.LearnhowtowriteinEnglish

B

Whenhewasateenager,HunterAdamswasveryunhappy,andhespentmanyyearsinthe1960sand1970shospitalforpeoplewithmental(精神的)healthproblems.

Whenhelefthospital,Adamsdecidedtobecomeadoctor,sohewenttoMedicalSchoolinVirginia,USA,Butwhenhewastherehedidthingsinadifferentway.Forexample,hedidn’tlikethedoctor’swhitecoats.hepreferredtowearshirtswithflowersonthemwhenhevisitedhispatients,andhetriedtomakethemlaugh.Thedoctorsatthemedicalschooldidn’tlikeAdamsverymuchbecausehewastodifferent.

ButAdamsbelievedthatpeopleinhospitalneedmorethanmedicine.Hesawunhappyandlonelypeople,andhetriedtohelpthemaspatients,butaspeopletoo.Hespentalotoftimewithchildreninthehospital,andoftenputaspecialrednoseonhisfacetolooklikeaclownandtomakethechildrenlaugh.

Whenhefinishedmedicalschoolandbecameadoctor,Adamsopenedhisownhospital,called“theGesundheitInstitute”,togetherwithsomeotherdoctors.Theywantedittobeaplaceinadifferentwayofworkingwithsickpeople.

HunterAdamsbecamefamousduringthe1980s,andin1998,UniversalPicturesmadeafilmabouthislife.Itwasverysuccessful.Inthefilm(calledPatchAdams),RobinWilliamsplayedAdams.Williamssaid,”Hunterisareallywarmperson,whobelievesthatpatientsneedadoctorwho’sfriend.Ienjoyedplayinghim.”

4.WhatprobablymadeHunterdecidetobeadoctor?

A.HisinterestinmedicineB.Hisideatoopenahospital

C.HisearlyexperienceasateenagerD.Hisloveforthelonelychildrenaround

5.HowwasHunterdifferentfromotherdoctors?

A.Hewasfamousbeforeworkinginhospital

B.Helikedtowearshirtswithflowersinthemeveryday

C.Hetreatedhispatientsasfriendsineverywaypossible

D.Hewasgoodatdealingwithpeoplewhowerementallyill.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“clown”inparagraph3probablemean?

A.木偶B.小丑C.外星人D.蜘蛛侠

7.WhatcanweknowfromRobinWilliamswords?

A.HethoughthighlyofHunter.

B.Everydoctorneedsapatientfriend

C.Hebecameawarmpersoneverafter

D.Agoodactormakesasuccessfulfilm.

C

ArecentstudyfromateamofSouthKoreanresearcherssuggeststhateatingaloneoftenmayleadtopooreatinghabitsandpoorfoodchoices.Specifically,thestudyfoundthatmenwhoatealonemorethantwiceaweekhadagreaterriskofdevelopinghighbloodpressure,highcholesterolanddiabetes.

Forchildren,eatingwiththeirfamiliesisnotonlyaboutpreventingbadoutcomes(结果)—itisalsoaboutdevelopinggoodones.

In2014,theOrganizationforEconomicCooperationandDevelopment(OECD)lookedatdatafromnearlythree-quartersoftheworld’scountries.Amongitsfindingswasthefactthatstudentswhosharedamainmealwiththeirfamilieswerelesslikelytoskipschool.Childrenwhoeatamainmealwiththeirfamiliesarealsolesslikelytoabusedrugsandalcohol(吸毒酗酒).

Inthereport,titled“TheImportanceofFamilyDinners(VIII)”,researcherssaythat“teenswhohavefrequentfamilydinnersaremorelikelytosaytheirparentsknowalotaboutwhat’sgoingonintheirlives”.Theyalsoclaimthatwhenteenssaytheyfeelclosertotheirparents,theyarelesslikelytousedrugsandalcohol.

AnotherstudyfromtheUniversityofMontrealfoundthatchildrenwhoatewiththeirfamiliesexperiencelong–termphysicalandmentalhealthbenefits(好处).Thesechildrenwerephysicallyinbettershapeanddrankfewersugarysoftdrinks.Thesechildrenalsoseemedtohavebettersocialskillsandtheywerelessaggressive(好斗的)

ProfessorLindaPaganisaysthatmealtimessharedwithparents“likelyprovideyoungchildrenwithfirst-handsocialinteractions,discussionsofsocialissues(事件)andday-to-dayconcerns”.Sheaddsthattheymaylikelyhelpthechildhavebettercommunicationskillswithothers.

8.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.BenefitsofeatingtogetherB.Advantagesofeatingalone

C.WaysofdevelopingsocialskillsD.Risksofusingdrugsandalcohol

9.Childreneatingwiththeirfamiliesaremorelikelyto.

A.drinkmoresugarysoftdrinks

B.dowellintheirstudiesatschool

C.bemoresociallyactiveandaggressive

D.haveacloserrelationshipwiththeirparents

10.WhyisProfessorPaganimentionedinthelastparagraph?

A.TointroduceherB.Toaddanewpoint

C.ToexplainfurtherD.Toprovidebackgroundinformation

11.Fromwhichisthetextprobablytaken?

A.AtravelguideB.Abiologytextbook

C.AcookinginstructionD.Asciencemagazine

D

Noonewakesupfeelinghappyeveryday.Veryhappypeoplearenotdifferent.Theyneverstoptryingtobehappy.Herearesomeofthehabitsofhappypeople.

◆Theyslowdown.

Sometimeswethinktoomuch.12Happypeopleknowhowtoenjoythetasteoftheirmeal,enjoytheworld’scolors,evenjuststepoutsidetoenjoyfreshair.

◆13

Gettingyourbodymovingforaslittleas10minutescanmakeyouhappy.Happypeopleexerciseregularlyandfollowthroughonitbecausetheyknowitwillhelpthemgetingoodmood(情绪)andstayingoodmood.

◆Theyspendmoneyonotherpeople.

Researchshowsthatspendingmoneyonothersmakesyoumuchhappierthanspendingitonyourself.Thisisespeciallytrueofsmallthingsthatshoweffort,suchasgoingoutofyourwaytobuyyourfriendabookthatyouknowheorshewilllike.

◆Theygetenoughsleep.

14Yourenergy,attentionandmemoryallgodownwhenyoudon’tsleepwell.Happypeoplemakesleepafirstthingofall.

◆Theyhavedeepconversations.

Happypeopleknowthathappinessanddepthgohand-in-hand.Theyavoidsayingmeanthingsaboutpeople.15Theytalkwithothersonadeeperlevel,becausetheyknowdoingitfeelsgoodandisaninterestingwaytolearn.

根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。

A.Theyexercise.

B.Happinessmakesyoucreative.

C.Wedon’thavetimetolookaround.

D.Instead,theyfocusonmeaningfulrelationships.

E.Whenyousleep,yourbrainrestartsandcleansitself.

二、语言知识运用(共20小题;

满分25分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

(共10小题;

每小题1.5分,满分15分)

Tipsforbeingasuperorganizedstudent

Posted2hoursagobyAmy

Ihavealwaysadmiredstudentswhohandintheirhomeworkontimeandnever16todoit.Me,ontheotherhand…OK,I’mnotgoodenough.I’m17atgettingmyselforganized(有条理的)!

ButlatelyI’vestartedkeepingasmallstudy18.Iwritedown19Ineedtodoandwhenitneedstobedoneby.ThenIwriteareminder(提醒单)afewdaysbeforethedatejustincase.It’shelping.

So20areyourtipsforgettingorganized?

Postacommentbelow.I’mhopingwecansharetipstoteachusbetterstudyskills.

Comments

Hana

Goodquestion,Amy.I21spendaboutfiveminutesattheendoftheday22thedesktoponmycomputer.ImakeacopyofimportantdocumentsIdeletethingsIdon’tneedanymoreandputeverythingusefulintothe23folder(文件夹).Themostimportantthingistostartstudyingafewweeksbeforethe24andnotleaveit25thenightbefore!

That’sjustcommonsense,Ithink.

Gloria

Hi,Amy.Mytipistohaveabignoticeboard…

16.A.prepareB.continueC.regretD.forget

17.A.sadB.goodC.angryD.terrible

18.A.billB.diaryC.scoreD.promise

19.A.allB.eachC.bothD.neither

20.A.howB.whenC.whatD.where

21.A.alwaysB.neverC.seldomD.sometimes

22.A.makingupB.tidyingupC.puttingupD.settingup

23.A.realB.similarC.correctD.natural

24.A.examsB.holidaysC.meetingsD.parties

25.A.afterB.untilC.sinceD.as

B

阅读下面短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。

每小题1分,满分10分)

SheusedtosleeponthesidewalkoftheFifthStreetPostOffice.IcouldsmellherbeforeIcameclose.She26(wear)dirtyclothesandhermouthwasnearlytoothless.Ifshewasnotasleep,shetalkedto27(she).Whatapooroldlady!

OneThanksgiving,wehadlotsoffood28(leave)over.Ithoughtabouttheoldlady.Shemightbestillhungry.SoIpackedthefoodupandrodeovertotheFifthStreet.Itwasacoldnight.Therewashardlyanyoneout.ButIknewshewouldstayatthesameplaceandIwouldfindher29(easy).Thereshewas,sittingagainstatreenearthepostoffice.She30(dress)asshealwayswas.Iwenttoherandsaid,”I’vebroughtyousomefood.Wouldyoulikesometurkeyandapplepie?

However,theoldwomandidn’tseemtobevery31(excite)aboutthis.Shelookedatmeandsaid,“Oh,thankyouverymuch,butsomeone32(give)mefoodearlierandI’mquitefullnow.Whydon’tyoutakeittosomeoneelsewho33(need)it?

Hermannersweregracious(亲切的).Iwasthepersonwhodidn’tknowwhat34(say).Anoldladywhoselifewas35(bad)thanmostofusstillthoughtothers.Whydon’tmoreofusdothat?

三、翻译句子(共5小题;

每小题2分,满分10分)

用括号所给的词或短语,将下列句子翻译成英语。

36.我们的国家越来越强大。

(get)

37.上学期,玲玲的诗获得了一等奖。

(win)

38.尽管是个外国人,他却热爱中国传统文化。

(although,foreigner)

39.在公交车上不得与司机打架,否则你将会受到惩罚。

(or,punish)

40.这个村庄现在变得如此美丽

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