黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市第八中学学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题Word文件下载.docx

黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市第八中学学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题Word文件下载.docx

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AttheendofthetermweinvitedRosetospeakatourfootballbanquet（宴会）.I’llneverforgetwhatshetaughtus.Sheclearedherthroatandbegan,“wedonotstopplayingbecauseweareold;

wegrowoldbecausewestopplaying.Ifyouare19yearsoldandlieinbedforonefullyearanddon’tdooneproductivething,youwillturn20yearsold.IfIam87yearsoldandstayinbedforayearandneverdoanything,Iwillturn88.anybodycangrowolder.Thatdoesn’ttakeanytalentorability.Theideaistogrowupbyalwaysfindingtheopportunityinchangeandhavenoregrets.”

Attheyear’sendRosefinishedthecollegedegree.Oneweekaftergraduation,Rosediedpeacefullyinhersleep.Over2000collegestudentsattendedherfuneralinhonorofthewonderfulwomanwhotaughtbyexamplethatit’snevertoolatetobeallyoucanpossiblybe.

1.WheredidtheauthorfirstgettoknowRose?

A.inacafé

B.inclassC.atabanquetD.inthelibrary

2.WhatdidRosewanttodothroughherspeech?

A.Expressgratefulnessforhereducation.

B.Shareherambitionwithothers.

C.Encouragehercollegemates.

D.Showherspeakingskills.

3.WhatdoestheauthorthinkofRose?

A.energeticandcaringB.positiveandadmirable

C.curiousandfriendlyD.selfishandenthusiastic

4.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.AForeverFriendB.MemoryofCollegeLife

C.WeAllGrowOlderD.NeverTooLatetoDream

B

April15thmarksthe102ndanniversaryofthesinkingoftheTitanic.The11-storeyshipwasnotjustverylarge,butalsounusuallyluxurious（豪华）.ItisthereforenotsurprisingthatthesinkingoftheTitaniccontinuestoattracttheinterestofpeopleofallages,eventoday.

Overtheyears,therehavebeenmanybooksaboutthistragedy.However,veryfewhavebeenwrittenfromtheperspective（视角）oftheyoungpassengers.ThisiswhyISurvivedtheSinkingoftheTitanic,1912byLaurenTarshisisfunanddifferent.Theauthorusesfactsfromtherealtragedyandmakesupaheart-stoppingadventurestorystarringasmartandbraveboyGeorgeCalder.AfterspendinganexcitingvacationinEnglandwiththeirAuntDaisy,ten-year-oldGorgeandhislittlesisterPhoebe,wereheadinghometoAmerica,aboardthegreatestshiponearth,theTitanic!

ThenonthenightofApril14th,thefirstsignofdisasterappeared---theluxuryshiphitahugeiceberg.ButgiventhateverybodyintheworldknewthattheTitanicwasunsinkable,therewasverylittlecauseforpanic.Theywereallconfidentthattheship'

sengineerswouldbeabletorepairthe"

slight"

damagethathadbeencausedbytheiceberg.

This,ofcourse,turnedouttobeuntrue.WithinafewhourstheTitanicwasnotonlysinking,butfasterthanmostpeoplehadtimetoreact.Addedtothiswasthefactthattherewerenotenoughlifeboatstotakeallthepassengerstoshore.Ifthatwasnotenough,whentheemergencycalltogetonthedeckcame,GorgerealizedthathissisterPhoebewasmissing.

WillGeorgebeabletofindhissisterandhelphergettoshore?

Tofindout,besuretoreadISurvivedtheSinkingoftheTitanic,1912.

5.WhoisthemaincharacterofISurvivedtheSinkingoftheTitanic,1912?

A.LaurenTarshisB.DaisyC.GeorgeCalderD.Phoebe

6.Whatcanbelearntaboutthebook?

A.itattractspeopleofallages

B.ittellsanadventurestory

C.itwasfinishedin1912inAmerica

D.itwaswrittenbyayoungpassenger

7.Whathappenedthemomenttheshiphitahugeiceberg?

A.theshipwasn’tseriouslydamaged

B.GeorgerealizedPhoebewasmissing

C.theshipsankimmediately

D.thepassengersweren’tworriedatall

8.Whatmadeitmoredifficultforallthepassengerstosurvive?

A.thelackoflifeboatsB.theunskilledengineers

C.noemergencycallD.thedisordercausedbypanic

C

Howtolookgoodinaphoto?

　　Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttohaveanicephototaken?

Whetherit'

sworkorfun,themostimportantthingislighting．Ifyougetbadlighting,youwilllookbad,too．Knowwherethelightis．Youdon'

twantitbelowyouoraboveyou,youwantittoshinedirectlyatyou． 

　　Thekeythingisnoshadow．Ifyouarebeingphotographedoutside,doitinthemorning,orwaittillthe2o'

clockshadowhaspassed．Alsodon'

tletpicturesinthemagazinesstressyouout—allthepicturesaretakenbygreatphotographers．Andallthefaceshavehadpimples（丘疹，粉刺） 

takenoutbycomputers． 

　　Tipyourheadandlearnwhatanglesworkwithyourface;

everyoneisdifferent．Soyouhavetolearnwhatsuitsyou．YoucanpracticeinPhotoBoothforaslongasitisyourturn,tolearnwhatanglessuityourface．Tipyournecktomakeitlooklonger,makeeyecontactwiththecamera．Noonecanlookbadiftheysmile． 

　　Forlonglegs,pointonelegintocenteroftheframeandgetthephotographertoshootlookingupyourbody．

　　Forjustlegshots,lieupsidedownandraiselegsintheairforthebestangle．Andyourlegswilllookthinnerandbeinbettershape．

Keepshouldersback． 

　　Alwayshavemouthslightlyopen,enoughtoputapennybetweenyourlips,asthiswill 

makeyourlipslookfuller． 

Loweryoureyesandthenlookupjustasshutter（快门）isclickedforfulleyes．

Deleteanyevidenceofalessthanperfectphotogenicmoment,everyonehasoffdays．

9．Ifyouwanttolookgoodinaphoto,thelightshouldbe______．

A．belowyou 

B．aboveyou 

C．directlyatyou 

D．rightbehindyou

10．Accordingtothepassage,weshouldconsiderallEXCEPT______．

A．light 

B．shadow 

C．angles 

D．photographers

11．Whatadvicedoestheauthorgiveontakingphotos?

A．Raiselegsonthewall． 

B．Lookdown．

C．Keepshouldersback． 

D．Putapennybetweenlips．

D

AmericanLaMarBaylorspendsmostofhistimeinNewYorkCity,workingasaperformerintheBroadwaymusical—TheLionKing.Butsince2011,hehasalsospentweeksinKigali,thecapitalofRwanda（卢旺达）.There,heteachesdancetoboyswholiveonthestreet.HisteachingispartofaneffortbytheRebeccaDavisDanceCompany.Theprojecthelpsyoungpeoplelearnmoreaboutdanceandlearnhowtobehaveinaclassroomenvironment.

LaMarBaylordescribeshisstudentsasgenocide（种族屠杀）survivors.Theyhavelostalloftheirfamilies,someevenhavebeeninprison.“Theyhavebeenthroughthingsthatnooneshouldeverhavetogothrough,”saidBaylor.Danceclassesprovidethechildrenwithstructuredlearningandself-expressionthatthey’veneverhadbefore.Theycanalsotakeclassesininformationandtechnologyaftertheyhavelearnedtoattendclassesandfollowdirections.

Boyswhohavedonebestintheclasseswinscholarships,andaresenttotheSunriseBoardingSchool.About30boyshavewonthiskindoffinancialaid.Allthestudentsaremale,becausefewgirlsinRwandalivefreelyonthestreet.

TheRwandaprogramisthelargestonesetupbytheRebeccaDavisDanceCompany,foundedanddirectedbyRebeccaDavis.Ms.DavishasalsosetupdanceprogramsinBosnia-HerzegovinaandGuinea.About2,000childreninthethreecountrieshavetakenpartintheprojectsinceitwaslaunchedin2010.

AsforLaMarBaylor,heknowsfromhisownexperiencehowdancecanleadtoabetterlife.HeisfromCamden,NewJersey.CamdenhassometimesbeencalledAmerica’spoorestandmostdangerouscity.Mr.BaylorsaysthatgrowingupinCamden,ittookalongtimeforhimtofindoutwhathewantedtodo.Henowthanksdancingsavedhislife.

12.WhatdoweknowaboutLaMarBayloraccordingtothetext?

A.HespendsmostofhistimeinRwanda.

B.HeisdirectorofthemusicalTheLionKing.

C.Hehimselfgrewupinapoorenvironment.

D.HestartedtheRwandaProgramonhisown.

13.ItcanbelearnedfromthetextthatthechildreninRwanda 

.

A.havegonethroughtoughtimesB.havecommittedviolentcrimes

C.workedhardtowinscholarshipD.forcedmainlyondancing

14.Inhowmanycountriesarethedanceprogramslaunched?

A.Two 

B.Three 

C.Four 

D.Five

15.Whatcanbethemainideaofthetext?

A.Danceoffersstreetchildrenpathtoeducation.

B.ThelargestdanceprojectwassetupinGuinea.

C.Educationisimportanttostreetchildren.

D.Whereyougrowupdecideswhatyouare.

第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

SurprisingBenefitsofHavingaDog

Dogsoffermorethanjustcompanionship.Ifyou’reconsideringgettingapooch,checkoutthesesurprisingbenefitsofhavingadog.

1.You’llexercisemore.

Owningadogcanmotivateyout