新目标英语七年级上册Units 712知识点中考题Word下载.docx

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新目标英语七年级上册Units 712知识点中考题Word下载.docx

A.orangeB.orangesC.carrotD.carrots

()2.-isit?

-It’syellow.

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.WhattimeD.Whatcolor

3.布莱克太太经常在英语上帮助我们。

MrsBlackoftenusourEnglish.

4.Doyouwant(watch)the2008OlympicGamesinBeijing.

()5.Remembertoreturnthebooktotheschoollibraryintime,youwillbefined.(罚款)

A.orB.andC.butD.for

()6.Workhard,youwillfallbehindothers.A.forB.andC.butD.or

()7.–Iwanttobuythenewbike.Doyouknowits.–350yuan.

A.coverB.sizeC.colorD.price

8.Thegirllikesthehandbagverymuch,butshecan’t(haveenoughmoneytobuyortodosomething)it.(根据释义写单词)

()9.Onweekendsweliketohangoutwithfriends.A.weB.usC.ourD.ours

()10.Igotane-mailthismorning.It’smybestfriendJohn.A.inB.onC.atD.from

()11.YesterdayeveningIwasplayingthepianothedoorbellrang.

A.whenB.beforeC.whileD.after

12.Thechildrenareplaying(快乐地)inthepark.

13.你喜欢哪种电影?

Whatmoviesyoulike.

()14.Betty,let’smakeacakesomeflour,sugar,butterandmilk.A.atB.ofC.inD.with

15.Thisis(我最喜爱的)book.

()16.Thereismilkathome.Wehavetobuysomethisafternoon.

A.alittleB.littleC.afewD.few

()17.-Wouldyoulikesomemilkinyourtea?

-Yes,please.Butjust.

A.littleB.alittleC.afewD.few

()18.Doctortellpeopletheirhandsoftenandtostayhomeiftheyfeelill.

A.towashB.washesC.washD.washing

()19.-I’mgoingbacktoseemyparentsthisafternoon.-.

A.It’sveryniceofyouB.You’dbetterharry

C.SaygoodbyetothemD.Givemybestwishestothem

()20.Ican’tjointheartclub,Ihavenotimetotakepartinitsactivities.

A.becauseB.soC.becauseofD.though

()21.-theheavyrain,wedidn’tgocampinglastSunday.–Whatapity.

A.ThankstoB.BecauseofC.InsteadofD.Asfor

(二)必背短语(课前复读课文,与短语老朋友热情相见):

(价钱)多少到达做作业

去看电影给你看一看

廉价出售生日快乐起床

去上学淋浴多大年纪

少量、少许起床去上班上床睡觉

回家下象棋和……一起玩

在……方面帮助某人弹吉他在周末

篮球赛加入美术俱乐部中国历史

与……相处融洽在五月二日什么种类

动作片最喜欢的演员在周末艺术节

吹喇叭在五点三十分拉小提琴

()1.-yogurtdoyouneed?

-Threecups.

A.HowlongB.HowfarC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

()2.I’llletyoutastethepeacheswhenyouFeicheng.

A.arriveB.reachatC.gettoD.getin

()3.Aftertheeducationreform(改革)inSandongProvince,thepupilshavetimetorelaxandhomeworktodo.

A.less,moreB.more,lessC.fewer,moreD.much,many

(三)必背交际用语

1.CanIhelpyou?

是向对方提供帮助的常用语。

尤其用于商店,餐饮行业等服务性行业,相当于句子。

回答时用Yes,please.Iwant…或No,thanks.

2.Youarewelcome.不客气。

回答对方的谢意时还常用以下句子:

3.Hereyouare.给你。

()1.-LostandFoundOffice.?

-Iwonderifyouhaveacameraofmine.

A.What’sthatB.Who’sthatC.IsthereanythingD.CanIhelpyou

()2.-Isee..–Youarewelcome.

A.Thanksalot.B.Couldyougowithme?

C.Howoldareyou.

()3.-Couldyoupleaselendmeyournewpen?

-.

A.ThankyouB.Yes,pleaseC.HereyouareD.That’sOk.

(四)必背句型

1.Howold+is/are+主语?

……多大了?

该句型结构常用于询问年龄。

询问年龄时还可用Whatisyourage?

2.Whattimedo/does/did+主语+动词短语?

主语几点干……?

3.感叹句:

What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!

What+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!

How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!

4.What’syourfavorite…?

你最喜欢的……是什么?

()1.-areyou,MrsBlack?

-It’sasecret.

A.HowmuchB.HowoldC.HowD.Howmany

2.日本地震几点发生的?

Japanearthquakehappen?

()3.-WewillbuildasubwayinFuzhoubefore2014.-Wow,!

Willitpassourplace.

A.whatanexcitednewsB.howexcitedthenewsis

C.whatexcitingnewsD.howexcitingnews

()4.-weatheritis!

Let’sgooutforapicnic.

A.WhatgoodB.WhatbadC.HowgoodD.Howbad

(五)语法聚焦

1、名词的所有格(表示人或物的所属关系)

(1)有生命的名词所有格以及表示时间、距离、城镇、国家等的名词所有格。

 

①不是以s结尾的名词变成所有格时,在词尾加’s.eg.Mike’swatch;

Women’sDay

 

②以s结尾的名词变成所有格时,只加’。

eg.teachers’office,students’rooms

③两个或两个以上名词并列,表示共同所有,只需在最后一个名词后加’s.

eg.汤姆和迈克的房间(表示汤姆和迈克共有一间房)

④两个或两个以上名词并列,表示分别所有,需在几个名词后都加’s.

eg.玛丽和詹妮的自行车(表示玛丽和詹妮各自的自行车)

(2)无生命的事物的名词所有格常用of结构

eg.amapofChina,thebeginningofthisgame,thedooroftheroom

(3)特殊形式

①可用’s和of短语表示的名词所有格eg.theboy’sname=thenameoftheboy(男孩的名字)

thedog’slegs=thelegsofthedog(狗的腿)

China’spopulation=thepopulationofChina(中国的人口)

China’scapital=thecapitalofChina(中国的首都)

②双重所有格eg.afiendofmymother’s我妈妈的一个朋友

apictureofTom’s汤姆的一张图片

2、数词

(一)基数词在英语中表示数目的词称为基数词。

1.基数词的构成

(1)1-20:

(2)21-99先说“”,再说“”,中间加。

23→twenty-three,34→thirty-four,45→forty—five,56→fifty-six,67→sixty-seven,78→seventy-eight,89→eighty-nine,91→ninety-one

(3)101—999先说“”,再加,再加末两位数或末位数;

586→fivehundredandeighty-six,803→eighthundredandthree

(4)l,000以上,先从右往左数,每三位数加一个“,”,第一个“,”前为thousand.第二个“,”前为million,第三个“,”前为billion(美式)或thousand,million(英式),然后一节一节地表示。

1,001→onethousandandone9,785→ninethousand,sevenhundredandeighty-five

18,423→eighteenthousand,fourhundredandtwenty-three

6,260,309→sixmilliontwohundredandsixtythousandthreehundredandnine

750,000,000,000→sevenhundredandfifty,billion(美式)

sevenhundredandfiftythousandmillion(英式)

(二)序数词在英语中表示顺序、次序的词称为序数词。

1.序数词的构成

(1)一般在基数词后加theg.four→fourth,thirteen→thirteenth

(2)不规则变化one→first,two→second,three→third,five→fifth,eight→eighth,nine→ninth,twelve——twelfih

(3)以y结尾的十位整数,变y为ie再加th 

twenty→twentieth,forty→fortieth,ninety→ninetieth

(4)从二十一后的“几十几”直至“几百几十几”或“几千几百几十几”只将个位的基数词变为序数词。

twenty-first,twohundredandforty-fifth

2.序数词的用法

(1)序数词作定语时,一般要与定冠词或物主代词连用。

eg.Tomistheirsecondson.Heisthefirstonetocomehere.

(2)序数词有时可与不定冠词连用,表示数量上“”,“”

eg:

他又试了—次。

还要我再问他—次吗?

(我已问了他两次)

(3)序数词的缩写形式为:

阿拉伯数字加上这个词的末尾两个字母。

1st2nd,3rd,4th,20th,21st,22nd,23rd

(4)表示年、月、日时,年用基数词,日用序数词。

2005年8月15日:

(英)15,8,2005=15th,August,2005;

(美)8,15,2005=August15th,2005

(三)基数词和序数词都可以用来给数字编号。

No.1(1号),No.3bus(3路公共汽车),Room103,(103号旁间)Thesecondlesson=LessonTwo(第二课)

(四)分数词的表达

分子用基数词,分母用序数词,分子大于1时,分母加s1/3-onethird;

2/5-twofifths

(五)数学运算的表达

eg.3+5=8Threeplus/andfiveiseight. 

9-2=7Nineminustwoisseven.

6x5=30Fivetimessixisthirty8÷

2=4Eightdividedbytwoisfour.

Exercise:

按要求补全句子。

1.Thereare_________________________________(58个学生)inourclass.

2.Thereare________________________________(65个班级)inourschool.

3.Ihave____________________________(13本书)inmyschoolbag.

4.Arethere_______________________________(73套桌椅)inthisclassroom.

5.There’re______________________(27个男生)and__________________(31个女生)inmyclass.

6.Thereare__________________________________(15台电脑)inthatroom.

7.Mygrandmais_______________________________(82岁).

8.Thereare________________________________(44位女老师)inherschool.

9.Thereare__________________________(94位男医生)inthatbighospital,

10.Icansee__________________________________(几只鸟)inthetree.

11.______________________________(多少幅画)arethereinyoubedroom?

12.Ihave________________________________(3本字典).

13.Canyousee________________________________(一些风筝)inthesky?

14.Ourschoolhas_________________________________(2个图书馆).

15.Thereare___________________________________(12个月)inayear.

16.Paul’sfatheris_____________________________________(57岁).

17.Thereare______________________________(13辆公共汽车)onthestreet.

18.Wecansee__________________________________(18个妇女)overthere.

19.Thereare___________________________________(22个孩子)intheroom.

20.Icansee____________________________________(六杯茶)onthetable.

3、情态动词(can,may,must)后动词用原形。

如:

Icanplaytheguitar.Hecanplaytheviolin.Shecanswim.

一、用be动词的适当形式填空。

1.I______astudent2.________yourfatheraworker?

Yes,he_______.

3.They_________intheclassroom.4.This________anapple.5.Where_______mybookes?

6.We_______friends.7.You_______agoodstudent.8.These_______herpeas.

9.Howmuch______theT-shirt?

10.Howmuch______thesocks?

11.Ourmother______forty.

12.Youcan_______inourschoolmusicclub.13.Iwantto______ateacher.

14.Let’s_______friends.15.HeandI______friends.16.Tina_____astudent.

17.MaryandTom_______students.18.Someone______intheroom.

19.Who______yourbrother?

20.When_______youruncle’sbirthday?

二完成句子。

1.I________(know)theboy.2.They________(go)toworkonSundays.

3.Heusually_______(come)toschoolearly.4.Ioften_______(have)rice,meatandvegetables.

5.Mygrandfather_______(play)sportsinthepark.6.MissLi_________(teach)Englishinourschool.

7.ThestudentsofClassFour_______(sing)asongonMonday.8.Who_____(want)togoswimming?

9.AliceandJerry_________(do)homeworkafterschool.10_____yoursister_____(know)English?

11.We________(take)ashowerintheevening.12.Hersister__________(have)Chineseeveryday.

13._____you______(have)asoccerball?

14._______yourmother_______(watch)TVeveryday?

15.Mary______________(notcome)fromAmerica.She_________(come)fromBritain.

三用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Weoften_________(play)intheplayground.2.He__________(get)upatsixo’clock.

3.________you_________(brush)yourteetheverymorning.

4.What________(do)heusually________(do)afterschool?

5.______they________(like)theWorldCup?

6.________Mikesometimes__________(go)totheparkwithhissister.

7.Ateightatnight,she_________(watch)TVwithhisparents.

8_______Mike________(read)Englisheveryday?

9.Howmanylessons_________yourclassmate________(have)onMonday?

10.Whattime_______hi

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