英语二作文专辑Word下载.docx
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▶keep/remain/stay/sustain+stable/steady/constant
3、图表中的数据（Data）具体表达法
表示变化程度词汇
形容词副词
▶dramaticdramatically
▶sharpsharply
▶steepsteeply
▶markedmarkedly
▶remarkableremarkably
▶considerableconsiderably
▶significantsignificantly
▶enormousenormously
▶substantialsubstantially
▶moderatemoderately
▶slightslightly
饼状图&
表格表占比例词汇
占有
▶takeup/makeup/accountfor/occupy
构成
▶makeup/consistof/constitute/compose
比例
▶proportion/ratio/percentage
二、相关常用词组
3开头段转述题目常用句型
1句：
主题句（改写图表上或图表下文字说明）
主题句常用句型总结：
▶1）该图表表明了…
▶Thechartshows（conveys/illustrates）+改写图表下文字。
▶2）如图表所示，…
▶Asisshowninthechartabove,…..
▶3）根据该图表，我们可知…
▶Accordingtothechartabove,wecanknow（gettheinformationabout…）
▶4）从该图表中我们可以推导出…
▶Fromthechartabove,wecanconclude……
▶5）该图表展示了（描述了）…趋势
▶Thechartaboveshowsthetrend（tendency）of（about）…
▶6）该图表描述了有关…的信息
▶Thechartdescribestheinformationabout……
2-4句描述具体变化：
柱状图&
曲线图：
▶对象+变化（注意时态）+时间范围。
（几个对象变化趋势相同时要比较）
表格：
▶对象+所占百分比。
第二段：
论证段（4-5句）
▶1句：
主题句/论点句（可写可不写）
▶2句：
分析因果前的过渡句
▶3句：
原因一
▶4句：
原因二
▶5句：
原因三
句：
主题句
▶1）图表打算传达的是这样一个事实:
……
▶Thechartintendstoconveyafactthat......
▶2）根据上述图表，显而易见的是:
▶Accordingtothechartabove,itisobviousthat……
▶3）毫无疑问……
▶Thereisnodoubtthat……
▶4）不可否认……
▶Thereisnodenyingthat……
2句：
分析因果前的过渡句（简单句）
▶1）几个因素可以解释这个现象。
▶Severalfactorsmay（can）accountforthisphenomenonasfollows.
▶2）也许原因可以列出如下几点。
▶Maybe（perhaps）reasonscanbelistedasfollows.
▶3）据我而言，如下因素可以对这个现象负责。
▶Formypart/Formyrespect/Frommyperspective/
▶AsfarasIamconcerned,followingfactorscanberesponsibleforthisphenomenon.
▶4）这个现象是由于如下许多因素。
▶Thisphenomenonresultsfromthefollowingfactors.
▶5）什么能够解释这种现象呢？
▶答案包括如下三点因素。
▶Whatcanaccountforthisphenomenon?
▶Theanswerinvolvesthreefactorsasfollows.
6）Itisnotadifficultjobtofindthereasonsbehindthisphenomenon
注意：
每一点原因之前必须添加逻辑衔接词：
▶Firstandforemost/Tobeginwith/Tostartwith/Inthefirstplace/Thefirstreason（factor）isthat……
▶Inaddition/Besides/furthermore/Moreover/What’smore/Inthesecondplace/Thesecondreasonisthat……
▶Last/Finally/Lastbutnotleast/Inthethirdplace/Thelastreasonisthat……
现象评述型：
结论句
趋势预测
注意事项/呼吁
▶1）基于（通过）上述分析（讨论），我们可以很有把握地得出这样一个结论:
……（上述现象是有道理的。
）
▶Basedon（Through）whathasbeenanalyzed（discussed）above,aconclusioncanbedrawn（arrivedat/cometo/reached）safelythat….（thephenomenonaboveiswell-grounded/reasonable.）
▶2）把上面讨论的纳入到考虑之中，我们可以很有把握地得出这样一个结论:
▶Takingwhathasbeenanalyzed（discussed）intoaccount（consideration）,wecandraw（arriveat/cometo/reach）aconclusionsafelythat……….（thephenomenonaboveiswell-grounded/reasonable.）
▶1）我坚信这种趋势（现象）在不远的未来将会继续持续一段时间。
▶Ideeply（strongly）believethatthistrend（tendency）
▶willcontinueforawhileinthenearfuture.
▶2）依我看来，这种趋势（现象）在未来的几年将会继续。
▶Thistrend,formypart,willcontinueforawhileintheyearsahead.
3句：
▶1）尽管这种现象可能会给我们带来各种各样的优势，但是我们不应该忽视其给我们带来的消极的影响。
▶Althoughthisphenomenonmaybringvariousbenefitsforus,weshouldnotignore
▶（neglect/overlook）negativeeffectsitmayproduce.
▶2）总之，我们应该以合理的方式来对待…以避免对我们的可能的伤害。
▶Allinall/Inaword/Inconclusion,weshould（aresupposedto）treat（see）……inareasonablewaytoavoidpossiblehurtsitmayproduce.
作文1
DIRECTIONS:
A.Studythefollowinggraphscarefullyandwriteanessayinatleast150words.B.YouressaymustbewrittenclearlyontheANSWERSHEETII.C.Youressayshouldcoverthesethreepoints:
1.effectofthecountry’sgrowinghumanpopulationonitswildlife
2.possiblereasonfortheeffect
3.yoursuggestionforwildlifeprotection
【段落类型分析】
第一段
第二段
第三段
图画/图表描述段
原因阐释段
建议措施段
作文2
ThetablebelowgivesinformationaboutchangesinmodesoftravelinEnglandbetween1985and2000.Summarisetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,andmakecomparisonswhererelevant.
作文3
Directions:
Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacompositionofnolessthan100wordsonIncomeSourcesbetweenChineseandAmericanStudents.Studythefollowingtablecarefullyandyourcompositionmustbebasedontheinformationgiveninthetable.Writethreeparagraphsto:
1.DescribethedifferencesoftheincomesourcesbetweenChineseandAmericanstudents.
2.Analyzepossiblereasonsforthesedifferences.
3.Predicatefuturetendency.
SourceofincomePercentageofTotalIncome
______________________________________________________________________________
ParentsPart-timejobFellowshiporScholarship
Americanstudents50%35%15%
Chinesestudents90%5%5%
_______________________________________________________________________________
Directions：
Writeanessaybasedonthechartbelow。
Inyourwriting，youshould
1）interpretthechart，and
2）giveyourcomments。
Youshouldwriteabout150wordsontheANSWERSHEET。
（15points）
PartB
48.Directions:
WriteyouressayonANSWERSHEET.（15points）
Youshouldinterpretthechart,and
giveyourcomments.
Youshouldwriteabout150wordsontheANSWERSHEET.（15points）
Whatisclearlypresentedintheabovebargraghisthatdramaticchangeshavetakenplaceinproportionbetweenurbanandruralpopulationfrom11990to2010.Duringtheperiod,therewasamarkedjumpfrom850to650inruralproportionwhilethatofurbanproportionincreasedclimbedslightlyfrom300to630.
48writeanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyourwriting,youshould
1）interpretthechartand
2）giveyourcomments
Youshouldwriteabout150wordsontheANSWERSHEET.
8.Directions
writeanessaybasedonthefollowingtable.Inyourwritingyoushould
1）describethetable,and
2）giveyourcomments
Youshouldwriteatleast150words（15points）
某公司员工工作满意度调查
年龄-------满意度
满意
不清楚
不满意
小于等于40岁
16.7%
50.0%
33．3%
41-50岁
0.0%
36.0%
64.0%
大于50岁
40.0
10.0%
Writeashortessaybaesdonthefollowingchart.inyourwriting,youshould:
1）interpretthechartand
youshouldwriteatleast150wrods
writeyouressayonanswersheet2（15points）
48.Directions:
Inthissection,youareaskedtowriteanessaybasedonthefollowingchart.Inyourwriting,youshould
1）Interpretthechartand
2）Giveyourcomments。
Youshouldwriteatleast150words。
WriteyouressayononANSWERSHEET2.（15points）
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