四级作文经典开头结尾Word文档格式.docx
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⑧Thereisanold/popularsaying/proverbwhichsays/goes…
⑨Inrecentyears,thereisageneraltendency…
⑩Nowadays…hasbecomeaproblemwehavetoface.
（3）用于比较、阐述不同观点的常用句型
①Somepeoplelike/prefer…,whileothersare/feelinclinedto…
②Therearedifferentopinionsamongpeopleasto…Somebelieve…wholehold…
③Somepeopleclaimthat…issuperiorto…Others,however,disagreewithit.
④Somepeoplebelieve…Othersmaintain…Stillothersclaim…
⑤Somepeoplesuggest…Others,however,holdtheoppositeopinion.
⑥Ontheonehand,peopletendto…Ontheotherhand,theyfeel…
⑦Somepeoplearguethat…Others,incontrast,believethat…
⑧Althoughmoreandmorepeoplecometobelieve…therearestillotherswhoinsistthat…
⑨Onthecontrary,therearepeopleinfavorof…
⑩Therearesomepeoplewhoholddifferentopinionsabout…
（4）用于陈述个人观点/想法的常用句型
①Myownexperiencetellsmethat…
②Inmyopinion,weshouldattackmoreimportanceto…
③Asformyownideaabout…Ibelieve…
④AsfarasIamconcerned,Iplanto…
⑤Personally,Iprefer…
⑥Inmyview,bothsidesarepartlyrightinthat…
⑦Butforme,Iwouldrather…
⑧Myownpointofviewisthat…
⑨Inconclusion,Isupportthestatementthat…
⑩Asregardsme,Itendtochoose…
（5）用于书信写作的常用句型
①Thankyouforyourletterof…
②Itisapleasureformeinviteyouonbehalfof…toaccept…
③Thankssomuchforyourletter,whicharrived…
④Iamwritingtoyouwithreferenceto…
⑤Iamwritingtoyouinconnectionwith…
⑥Iwouldbegratefulifyoucould/would…
⑦Iwouldliketoknowsomeinformationon…
⑧Itwillbeappreciatedifyoucan/could…
⑨Iwouldalsoliketoknowifyoucan/could…
⑩Ilookforwardtohearingfromyou.
（6）用于结尾的常用句型
①Fromwhathasbeendiscussed/mentionedabove,wemayconcludethat…
②Therefore,itisnotdifficulttodraw/cometotheconclusionthat…
③Itishightimethatsomethingwasdoneabout…
④Fromallthereasons/considerationabove,itisevident/clear/obviousthat…
⑤Takingintoaccountallthesefactors,wemayreachtheconclusionthat…
⑥Giventhereasons/considerationIhavejustoutlined/discussed/presented,Istronglyrecommendthat…
⑦Itisclear,therefore,that…
⑧Allinall,whatreallymattersis,infact,to…
⑨Itisessentialthateffectivemeasurebetakento…
⑩Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemayreasonablyarriveattheconclusionthat…
⑾Inconclusion,themostimportantis…
⑿Onthewhole,itishightimethateveryone…
⒀Asaresult,weshouldtakesomeeffectivestepsto…
⒁Judgingbythefigures/statistics,itisnotdifficulttoseethat…
⒂Onlyinthisway/insodoing,canbereally…
四六级写作基本句式
以下是短文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式，每组句式的功能相同或相似，考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的1－2个，做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。
1．表示原因
1）Therearethreereasonsforthis．
2）Thereasonsforthisareasfollows．
3）Thereasonforthisisobvious．
4）Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek．
5）Thereasonforthisisthat．．．
6）Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat．．．
例如：
Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife.Firstly,people’slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved.Secondly,mostpeoplearewellpaid,andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike.Lastbutnotleast,moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife
注：
如考生写第一个句子没有把握，可将其改写成两个句子。
如：
Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife．Therearethreereasonsforthis．这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
2．表示好处
1）Ithasthefollowingadvantages．
2）Itdoesusalotofgood．
3）Itbenefitsusquitealot．
4）Itisbeneficialtous．
5）Itisofgreatbenefittous．
Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter,andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefore,readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.
1.开头万能公式一：
名人名言：
有人问了，“我没有记住名言，怎么办？
尤其是英语名言？
”，很好办：
编！
原理：
我们看到的东西很多都是创造出来的，包括我们欣赏的文章也是，所以尽管编，但是一定要听起来很有道理呦！
而且没准将来我们就是名人呢！
对吧？
经典句型：
Aproverbsays,“Youareonlyyoungonce.”（适用于已记住的名言）Itgoeswithoutsayingthatwecannotbeyoungforever.（适用于自编名言）更多经典句型：
Aseveryoneknows,Noonecandenythat…
2.开头万能公式二：
数字统计原理：
要想更有说服力，就应该用实际的数字来说明。
原则上在议论文当中不应该出现虚假数字的，可是在考试的时候哪管那三七二十一，但编无妨，只要我有东西写就万事大吉了。
所以不妨试用下面的句型：
Accordingtoarecentsurvey,about78.9%ofthecollegestudentswantedtofurthertheirstudyaftertheirgraduation. 看起来这个数字文邹邹的，其实都是编造出来的，下面随便几个题目我们都可以这样编造：
Honesty 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，大学生向老师请假的理由当中78%都是假的。
TravelbyBike 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，85%的人在近距离旅行的时候首选的交通工具是自行车。
Youth 根据最近的一项统计调查显示，在某个大学，学生的课余时间的70%都是在休闲娱乐。
Five-dayWorkWeekBetterthanSix-dayWork?
根据最近的一项统计调查显示，98%的人同意每周五天工作日。
更多句型：
Arecentstatisticsshowsthat…
二、结尾万能公式：
1.结尾万能公式一：
如此结论 Obviously（此为过渡短语）,wecandrawtheconclusionthatgoodmannersarisefrompolitenessandrespectforothers. tosumup,inconclusion,inbrief,onaccountofthis,thus 更多句型：
Thus,itcanbeconcludedthat…,Therefore,wecanfindthat…
2.结尾万能公式二：
如此建议 如果说“如此结论”是结尾最没用的废话，那么“如此建议”应该是最有价值的废话了，因为这里虽然也是废话，但是却用了一个很经典的虚拟语气的句型。
拽！
Obviously,itishightimethatwetooksomemeasurestosolvetheproblem. 这里的虚拟语气用得很经典，因为考官本来经常考这个句型，而如果我们自己写出来，你说考官会怎么想呢？
更多句型：
Accordingly,Irecommendthatsomemeasuresbetaken. Consequently,tosolvetheproblem,somemeasuresshouldbetaken
一．开头
1.Recentlythephenomenonhasbecomeaheatedtopic.
2.Recentlytheproblemhasbeenbroughtintofocus.
3.Nowadaysthereisagrowingconcernover... .
4.Whatcallsforspecialattentionisthat...
5.There’snodenyingthefactthat...
6.what’sfarmoreimportantisthat...
7.Itiscommonknowledgethathonestyisthebestpolicy.
8.Itiswell-knownthat…
9.Manynationshavebeenfacedwiththeproblemof...
10.Accordingtoarecentsurvey,...
11.Withtherapiddevelopmentof...,...
二．结尾
1.Fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wecandrawtheconclusionthat...
2.Inconclusion,itisimperativethat...
3.Insummary,ifwecontinuetoignoretheabove-mentionedissue,moreproblemswillcropup. 4.Withtheeffortsofallpartsconcerned,theproblemwillbesolvedthoroughly.
5.Takingalltheseintoaccount,we...
6.Whetheritisgoodornot/positiveornegative,onethingiscertain/clear...
7.Allthingsconsidered,...
8.Itmaybesafelysaidthat...
9.Therefore,inmyopinion,it’smoreadvisable...
10.Itcanbeconcludedfromthediscussionthat...
11.Frommypointofview,itwouldbebetterif...
三.表比较
1.Theadvantagesfaroutweighthedisadvantages.
2.TheadvantagesofAaremuchgreaterthanthoseofB.
3.AmaybepreferabletoB,butAsuffersfromthedisadvantagesthat...
5.Forallthedisadvantages,ithasitscompensatingadvantages.
6.Likeanythingelse,ithasitsfaults.
7.AandBhasseveralpointsincommon.
8.However,thesameisnotapplicabletoB.
9.AandBdifferinseveralways.
10.Evidently,ithasbothnegativeandpositiveeffects.
四.表原因
1.Anumberoffactorsareaccountableforthissituation.
Anumberoffactorsmightcontributeto（leadto）（accountfor）thephenomenon（problem）.
2.Theanswertothisprobleminvolvesmanyfactors.
3.Thephenomenonmainlystemsfromthefactthat...
4.Thefactorsthatcontributetothissituationinclude...
5.Thechangein...largelyresultsfromthefactthat...
6.Partoftheexplanationsforitisthat...
7.Oneofthemostcommonfactors（causes）isthat...
8.Anothercontributingfactor（cause）is...
9.Perhapstheprimaryfactoristhat...
10.Butthefundamentalcauseisthat...
五．表结果
1.Itmaygiverisetoahostofproblems.
2.Theimmediateresultitproducesis...
3.Itwillexerciseaprofoundinfluenceupon...
4.Itsconsequencecanbesogreatthat...
六．表反驳
1.Itistruethat...,butonevitalpointisbeingleftout.
2.Thereisagrainoftruthinthesestatements,buttheyignoreamoreimportantfact.
3.Manyofushavebeenundertheillusionthat...
4.Itmakesnosensetoarguefor...
5.Suchastat
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