《大学英语期末考试卷.doc
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福建师范大学网络与继续教育学院
《大学英语
（2）》期末考试A卷
姓名：
陈其禄
学号：
172201708198804
专业：
行政管理
学习中心：
广东陆河奥鹏学习中心[10]
一、阅读：
20%（每小题2分）
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B
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二、交际用语20%（每小题2分）
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A
C
C
C
D
A
B
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B
A
三、语法与词汇：
30%（每小题2分）
1
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B
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四．英译汉：
30%（答题请不要超出边框）
Dosomebrainstormingaboutyourexpensesandhowyoucouldpossiblycutbackonthem.Itiswisetowritethemdownonpaperbecauseitislesseasytodismissthemthatway.Forexample,canyoucutdownontheamountofgasyouusebytakingpublictransportation?
Ifyoueatoutoften,considermakingmoremealsathome.Examineyourbuyinghabits.
激发思维,考虑你的花费以及如何削减他们.在纸上记下来是很明智的,因为这样更容易消减费用.例如,你可以乘坐公共交通工具,来减少汽油的用量吗?
如果你经常在外面吃饭,可以考虑多在家里吃.反思你的购物习惯.当你缺钱的时候你会去买东西吗?
一、阅读：
20%（所有答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分）
（1）
Dreamisastorythataperson“watches”oreventakespartinduringsleep.Dreameventsareimaginary,buttheyarerelatedtorealexperiencesandneedsinthedreamer’slife.Theyseemrealwhiletheyaretakingplace.Somedreamsarepleasant,othersareannoying,andstillothersarefrightening.
Everyonedreams,butsomepersonsneverrecalldreaming.Othersrememberonlyalittleaboutadreamtheyhadjustbeforeawakeningandnothingaboutearlierdreams.Noonerecallsallhisdreams.
Dreamsinvolvelittlelogicalthought.Inmostdreams,thedreamercannotcontrolwhathappenstohim.Thestorymaybeconfusing,andthingshappenthatwouldnothappeninreallife.Peopleseeinmostdreams,buttheymayalsohear,smell,touch,andtasteintheirdreams.Mostdreamsoccurincolor,butpersonswhohavebeenblindsincebirthdonotseeatallindreams.
Dreamsareaproductofthesleeper’smind.Theyincludeeventsandfeelingsthathehasexperienced.Mostdreamsarerelatedtoeventsofthedaybeforethedreamandstrongwishesofthedreamer.Manyminorincidentsofthehoursbeforesleepappearindreams.Feweventsmorethantwodaysoldturnup.Deepwishesorfears——especiallythoseheldsincechildhood——oftenappearindreams,andmanydreamsfulfillsuchwishes.Eventsinthesleeper’ssurrounding——aloudnoise,forexample,maybecomepartofadream,buttheydonotcausedreams.
Somedreamsinvolvedeepfeelingsthatapersonmaynotrealizehehas.Psychiatrists（精神病医生）oftenusematerialfromapatient’sdreamstohelpthepersonunderstandhimselfbetter.
Dreamingmayhelpmaintaingoodlearningability,memory,andemotionaladjustment.Peoplewhogetplentyofsleep——butareawakenedeachtimetheybegintodream——becomeanxiousandrestless.
1.Thispassageismainlyabout_________.
A.whywedreamduringsleep
B.howwedreamduringsleep
C.whatdreamsare
D.whatbenefitsdreamsbringtopeople
2.Accordingtothepassage,dreamsresultfrom______.
A.thesleeper’swishes
B.thesleeper’sownmind
C.thesleeper’sfeeling
D.thesleeper’simagination
3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?
A.Dreamisaconfusingstorywhichinvolveslittlelogicthought
B.Dreaminvolveseventsthatalwayshappeninreallife.
C.Dreamisanimaginarystorewhichseemsrealwhiletakingplace.
D.Dreamisrelatedtothedreamer’sreallife.
4.Thispassagesuggeststhatpsychiatristsare_________.
A.studyingthebenefitsofdreams
B.tryingtomakethesleeperdreamlogically
C.tryingtohelpthedreamerrecallhisearlierdreams
D.helpingthesleeperfulfillhisdream
5.Wemayinferfromthepassagethatdreaming_______.
A.isbeneficialtopeople
B.disturbspeople’slife
C.makespeoplealwaysrestless
D.deprivespeopleofgoodsleep
（2）
Afewyearsagoitwascommontospeakofagenerationgapbetweenyoungpeopleandtheirelders.Parentssaidthatchildrendidnotrespectandlistentothem,whilechildrensaidthattheirparentsdidnotunderstandthematall.Whathadgonewrong?
Whyhadthegenerationgapsuddenlyappeared?
Actually,thegenerationgaphasbeenaroundforalongtime.Manypeoplearguethatitisbuiltintoeverypartofoursociety.
Oneimportantcauseofthegenerationgapistheopportunitythatyoungpeoplehavetochoosetheirownwaysoflife.Inamoretraditionalsociety,whenchildrengrowup,theyareexpectedtoliveinthesameareaastheirparents,tomarrypeoplethattheirparentsknowandlike,andoftentocontinuethefamilyjobs.Inoursociety,youngpeopleoftentravelgreatdistancesfortheireducation,moveoutofthefamilyatanearlyage,marryorlivewithpeoplewhomtheirparentshavenevermet,andchoosejobsdifferentfromthoseoftheirparents.
Inoursociety,parentsoftenexpecttheirchildrentodobetterthantheydid,tofi
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