东城英语一模试题及答案已整理Word下载.docx

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东城英语一模试题及答案已整理Word下载.docx

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东城英语一模试题及答案已整理Word下载.docx

4.Thedictionaryhas100newwords_________intoitslatestedition.

A.addB.addingC.addedD.beingadded

5.Movingabroadmeansenteringaculture______thecustomsandthelanguagearedifferent.

A.whereB.whenC.whichD.whose

6.—Couldyoutellme______thetrainfromNewYorkwillbearrivingontime

—Yes,sir.Itshouldbearrivingin10minutes.

A.whenB.howC.whyD.if

7.Thesnowstorm______severaldaysbeforeithitthenorthernareas.

A.wouldpredictB.hadpredictedC.wouldbepredictedD.hadbeenpredicted

8.I______nothavehernewtelephonenumber;

letmecheck.

A.mayB.mustC.shallD.need

9.OnceJasonbecomesinterestedinsometopic,hecan’thelpthinkingaboutit______hegoes.

A.howeverB.whereverC.wheneverD.whomever

10.Thebook______nextyearissupposedtobeabest-seller.

A.publishingB.beingpublishedC.tobepublishedD.tohavepublished

11.Thetroubleis______wecanreachtheconferencecenterwithintwentyminutesintherushhour.

A.whatB.howC.whenD.why

12.Mikehasn’tappearedfortwoweeks,______hisfriendsarewonderingwhathashappenedtohim.

A.soB.butC.orD.for

13.Electriccarsproduceabout80percentlesspollutionthancars______gas-poweredmotors.

A.fromB.byC.forD.with

14.______thathehadfallenbehind,Peterstartedtoquickenhispace.

A.RealizedB.Torealize

C.HavingrealizedD.Havingbeenrealized

15.Canyouimaginewhatthemodernworld______likewithoutsmartphones

A.wereB.wouldbeC.hadbeenD.wouldhavebeen

第二节完形填空(共20小题;

每小题分,共30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

MybrotherGenewasfouryearsolderthanme.BythetimeIturnedfour,IwasupsetthathecouldreadbutIcouldn’t.Iburnedwith16toreadabooklikemybrother.Ibegged:

“Teachmetoread,Mom!

Please,please!

”Finally,Momsetasidetimeafterlunch17readinglessons,andsoonaftermyfifthbirthday,Iwasreading.

Ilongedformyfather,whowasagreatstoryteller,toreadmethebooksthatIcouldn’tyetreadonmyown.Butmyfatherworkedthreejobstofeedthefamily.Hedidn’thavethetimeor18intheeveningtoreadtome.19,everySundaymorning,mybrotherandIlaynexttohiminbed,waitingforhimtotellstoriesabouthis20.Icanstillhearmyfather’svoice21thecoldwintersonthefamilyfarminPoland.Hisfamilydidn’thaveenoughmoneytoburnwoodinthefireplaceallnight.Hetoldusthathealwaysvolunteeredtohelpwith22.Icansmellthesoupmadebymygrandmaand23myfathercuttingonions,carrotsandtomatoesforsalad,andwhennoonewaslooking,puttingapieceintohismouth.“Iwasalways24,”heexplained.Hearingmyfather’sstories25meclosertothebooksandthestoriestheyheld.

OneSaturdayafternoonwhenIwasseven,wewalkedtwoblockstothesmall26inourneighborhood,andmydadfilledoutformsforacard.ThatSaturday27mylife:

ImetMrs.Schwartz,thelibrarian,andmydadsaid,“You’re28enoughtowalktothelibraryyourself.”AndsoIdid—almosteveryafternoon.

Inmymind,Mrs.Schwartzwas“thekeeperofbooksandtheguardianofstories.”Somedaysshereadaloudtoasmallgroupofus29.Mostoftime,Mrs.Schwartzletme30myselfwithbooksIpulledfromtheshelvesandlookthroughthemtoseewhichonesI’d31out.Irememberthatsometimesshe’d32abookandtellmeapartofthestory.Butshealwaysletmechoose.Booksbecamemy33whoweremycomfortwhenIfeltlonely.

Yes,readingchangedme.Itgavemethe34tostudyhardsoIcouldbecomeateacher,andsharemy35ofreadingwithmystudents.Andinsidemyhead,Icanstillhearthevoicesofmymother,father,andMrs.Schwartz,whicharewithmeeverytimeIopenthefirstpageofanewbook.428

16.A.angerB.worryC.desireD.interest

17.A.forB.beforeC.inD.until

18.A.abilityB.ambitionC.courageD.energy

19.A.StillB.ThenC.ThereforeD.Finally

20.A.workplaceB.childhoodC.farmlandD.neighborhood

21.A.explainingB.describingC.introducingD.interpreting

22.A.livingB.readingC.farmingD.cooking

23.A.catchB.discoverC.noticeD.picture

24.A.busyB.poorC.hungryD.tired

25.A.laidB.drewC.taughtD.left

26.A.libraryB.bookstoreC.officeD.club

27.A.savedB.changedC.testedD.controlled

28.A.nearB.readyC.oldD.free

29.A.graduatesB.regularsC.candidatesD.communicators

30.A.surroundB.familiarizeC.examineD.reward

31.A.findB.lendC.checkD.sign

32.A.writeB.recommendC.studyD.reserve

33.A.teachersB.assistantsC.listenersD.companions

34.A.driveB.dreamC.orderD.chance

35.A.lessonB.timeC.loveD.plan

第二部分:

阅读理解(共两节,40分)

第一节(共15小题;

每小题2分,共30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

DearSir,

ThereisaplantobuildanewsupermarketontheedgeoftheWhitefieldshousingestate(住宅区),onthelandwherethelocallibrarynowis.IliveatWhitefields,andIwouldliketoexpressmyconcernaboutthisplan.ItisnotthatIamcompletelyagainsttheideaofbuildingasupermarket—Ijustthinkthatasacommunity(社区)weneedtoweighuptheadvantagesanddisadvantagesbeforecommittingourselves.

Itisclearthatthelibraryisunder-usedandinpoorcondition.Itisalsoclearthatthereareveryfewshopsnearhereandasupermarketwouldbeagoodthingtohave.Butthepeoplewhowanttobuildthesupermarketseemtothinkthatnoonewantsthelibraryanymore,andthatitisn’tamustbecauseoftheInternetandsoon.Isthisnecessarilytrue,especiallyforelderlypeopleWhataboutyoungpeoplewhodon’thavetheInternetathomeandneedtogotothelibrarytodotheirhomeworkWherecantheystudyiftheyhavetosharearoomwithayoungerbrotherorsister

Ontheotherhand,thereisanargumentthatanewsupermarketwouldnotonlybringmorechoiceofshoppingandmoreconvenienceforlocalpeople,butitwouldalsobringsomemuch-neededjobsforyoungerpeopleinthetown—andthisisagoodpoint.Whatweneedtodoisconsidertheeffectasupermarketwillhaveonourqualityoflife.Certainlylocalpeople,includingme,willfindshoppingaloteasierandmoreconvenient.Buttherewillalsobeextratraffic.Inafewyearsfromnow,theroadsinandaroundwillbefullofcarsinthedaytimeanddeliverylorriesatnight,andnotonlythat—wewillhavegotusedtoit,too.AremorejobsandmoreconvenienceworthsuchaninfluenceonourdailylivesPerhaps,butthisiswhatwehavetoaskourselves.

IbelievethatallthepeopleofWhitefields,andtheauthority,needtodiscussthisquestioninanopen-mindedway—andIhopethatbythetimeadecisionistaken,wewillhavehadafullandfairdiscussionoftheissuesinvolved,andthatthelocalauthoritywillhavereallylistenedtoeveryone’sview.Isthattoomuchtoask

Yoursfaithfully,

TomWatkins

36.Thesupportersofthesupermarketprobablythink_____.

A.thelibraryisnolongerneeded

B.thelibraryistoopoortoberebuilt

C.thesupermarketbringsdowngoodsprice

D.supermarketincreaseslocalworkers’income

37.Whatdoestheunderlined“it”inParagraph3referto

A.Shoppingconvenience.B.Jobopportunity.C.Lifequality.D.Trafficcondition.

38.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardtheplan

A.Approving.B.Neutral.C.Sceptical.D.Confident.

39.Whyistheletterwritten

A.Topromoteeffectivepublicreading.

B.Tocallforconcernoveranurbanproject.

C.Todiscusswaysofimprovinglifequality.

D.Toexpressdissatisfactionwithpublicequipment.

B

Mostkidslovebreaks,butforHannahKristan,abreakwasherleastfavoritepartoftheschoolday.“Inevergottodoanythingexceptsitthere,”sherecalls.

Hannahwasbornwithadiseasethatkeptthebonesinherbackfromformingproperly.Sheusesawheelchair.Sadly,forkidslikeher,mostplaygroundequipmentisofflimits.Infact,Hannahisoneof5millionkidsintheUnitedStateswhocannotusetraditionalplaygroundequipmentbecauseofsometypeofdisability.

ThenHannahheardaboutBoundlessPlaygrounds—playgroundswithoutlimitsforchildrenwithdisabilities.ThewonderfulgroupbehindBoundlessPlaygroundshelpscommunitiescreatespecialplaygroundsforchildrenofallabilities.Thereareswingsandsandboxesspeciallydesignedforkidswithphysicaldisabilities.Kidswithvisionproblemscanenjoythemovementofswingsandalsousemusicalactivitiessuchaschimewalls.SinceherhometowninConnecticuthadnothinglikeit,Hannahhelpedraisemoneyforthisnewkindofplayground.

TheinspirationforBoundlessPlaygroundswasaplaygroundcreatedbyAmyJaffeBarzach.ItisnamedJonathan’sDreaminhonorofherson.Jonathan’sDreamandmanyBoundlessPlaygroundsaroundthecountryhaveagliderswingthatcanbeusedbykidswhousewheelchairsandtheirfriends.

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