选修六unit3导学案Word文档下载推荐.docx
《选修六unit3导学案Word文档下载推荐.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《选修六unit3导学案Word文档下载推荐.docx(11页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
![选修六unit3导学案Word文档下载推荐.docx](https://file1.bdocx.com/fileroot1/2023-1/1/c7328057-46f4-4156-8330-30c40cbc7f70/c7328057-46f4-4156-8330-30c40cbc7f701.gif)
Thingscaneasilygowrongwhenpeopleareunderstress._______________
【思维拓展】Movingtoanewhouseisavery____________(adj.)experience.
IalwayseatwhenI'
mfeeling__________(adj.).
3.ban.vt.__________n._____________
Doyouthinksmokingshouldbebanned?
Helaunchedacampaigntobansmokinginpublicplaces.___________
Thecommitteebannedherfromtakingpartintheathleticsforfiveyears._____________________
Thereisabanon/againsttakingphotosintheexhibition._____________
1)这儿的学生不允许带手机回校。
__________________________________________________________________
2)禁止摩托车在我们这个城市引起很大的争论。
___________________________________________________________________
4.addictedadj.__________________
短语:
beaddictedtosth/doingsth沉溺于......;
专心做......
addictoneselfto(doing)sth沉溺于......
词性变化:
addictive(adj.)令人沉溺的addiction(n)
1)据说有五百万美国人有烟瘾。
_____________________________________________________________.
2)到目前为止很多孩子仍然沉迷于上网。
_____________________________________________________________.
3)Playingcomputergamesishighly_______.Onceyouget_______toit,youwillfindithardtogetridofit.Now,Henry,oneofmyclassmateisfightinghis_______tothegames.(addict)
4)辍学后,他沉溺于烟酒中。
__________________________________________________________
5.dueadj.欠款的;
预定的;
到期的
搭配:
(be)dueto因为,由于
bedue(todo)预期(做),约定(做),应该(做)
用法:
dueto多用于be后,即构成beduetosth.(是因为),作状语时不放于句首。
而owingto则不用于be后;
其他表达:
thanksto,owingto,becauseof,asaresultof,onaccountof.
(1)他的成功主要靠运气。
Hissuccesswaslargely______________________.
(2)我们定于明天动身。
Weare_________________tomorrow.
(3)我们幸福的童年应归功于父亲的辛勤工作。
Ourhappychildhood_____________________________________________.
(4)由于暴风雨,他来迟了。
_____________________________________________________
6.be/become/growaccustomedto(doing)sth.变得习惯于=beusedtodoing……
accustomoneselftosh./doingsth.使自己习惯于.....;
养成.......的习惯
accustomed.adj.惯常的;
习惯了的
(1)I’maccustomedto_______(get)upsoearlytodomorningexercise.
(2)Theseoldpeopleare___________________(不习惯)tothepressureofmodernlife.
(3)Hetookhis___________seatbythefire.
(4)I'
mnot__________togettingupsoearly.
7.ashamedadj._____________
beashamedof…以……为耻辱
feelashamedforsb替某人感到羞愧
beashamedtodosth.以做……而羞愧
beashamedfor(doing)sth.因为(做)……而羞愧
It’sashame/pitythat......真让人遗憾
运用:
补全下列句子。
(1)你应该为说这样的谎话而感到羞愧。
Youshould_________________tellingsuchalie.
(2)她不好意思提这么简单的问题。
She_____________________suchasimplequestion.
(3)她深深地为自己在晚会上的行为感到羞耻。
Shewasdeeply______________herbehaviorattheparty.
8.inspiteof不管;
尽管
1)Theykeptgoinginspiteoftheirfears.他们不顾害怕继续前进。
2)尽管雨很大,他还是按时来了。
______________________________________________________________.
[同义归纳]
regardlessof不管,不顾,尽管;
后跟名词,动名词,代词,名词短语等。
despite=inspiteof
although尽管,后跟从句
[练习]汉译英
1)不管别人怎么说,我仍认为他这个人很好。
2)尽管天气不好,他们的假期还是过得极为愉快。
9.takearisk/risks冒险
1)IknowthatIam________________,butitisallworthwhile.我知道我是在冒险,但这非常值得。
2)Hetooktheriskoflosinghisownlifeandsavedmylifeinthecoldriver.
他冒着失去自己生命的危险,在冰冷的河水里救了我的命。
[短语归纳]
atrisk冒风险;
处于危险中atone'
sownrisk自担风险
attheriskofsth./doingsth.冒......的危险take/runtheriskofdoingsth.冒险做某事
riskdoing冒险做。
。
1)为了寻找失踪的小孩,他冒着被困风雪中的危险。
2)任何人在此游泳,后果自负。
3)战争爆发了,许多无辜的民众处于失去生命的危险之中。
10.getintothehabitof/thetrouble陷入…..
1)他学他的父亲,染上了吸烟的习惯。
2)如果你总是取笑别人,你会惹上麻烦的。
__________________________________________________________________.
11.survivaln.幸存
[重点用法]survivev.幸免于,幸存survivorn.幸存者
1)Asisknown,weneedfoodandwaterforsurvival.____________
2)Thehousesurvivethestorm.__________________
1)没有人能够在这次空难中幸存下来。
2)她比她丈夫多活了十年。
II重点句型学习
1.原句:
Yourmothertellsmethatyoustartedsmokingsometimeagoandnowyouarefindingitdifficulttogiveitup.你妈妈告诉我,你不久前开始吸烟了,而且现在很难把它戒掉。
句型:
find/consider/feelit+宾补+doing/todo/that
⑴我们的老师认为我们每天练习口语是必要的。
_______________________________________________________________
⑵我们认为和他吵是没用的。
⑶你也许发现在这里工作很令人兴奋。
2.原句:
Everytimeyoufeellikesmokingacigarette,remindyourselfthatyouareanon-smoker.
[模仿要点]句子结构:
everytime引导时间状语从句。
其他名词短语也可起连词的作用:
thesecond/minute/instant/moment;
thefirst/lasttime,each/everytime,nexttime;
theweek,theyear,themonth.
每次你感到压抑的时候,做一些放松运动。
______________________________________________________________
我们二十年没有见面了,但是我一见到他就人出他来了。
_________________________________________________________________.
3.【原句】ItseemsamazingthatatmyageIamstillfitenoughtocycle20kilometersinanafternoon.
[模仿要点](Itseems+adj.+that引导主语从句)
网上我们几秒钟内就能获得世界上发生的一切事情的信息似乎令人惊叹。
PeriodIIReading
Ⅰ.Fastreading
1.WhatisHIV?
_____________________________________________________________
2.WhatisAIDS?
II.TrueorFalse
1.OnlybadpeoplegetAIDS.()
2.IcanbecomeinfectedwithHIVbyswimminginapool,holdinghandsorkissingsomeonewithHIV.()
3.PeoplewhohavenotinjecteddrugsdonotneedtogettestedforHIV.()
4.IfIhadHIV,IwouldknowbecauseIwouldfeelsick.()
5.EvidenceshowthatmengetAIDSmoreeasilythanwomen.()
6.ItisverylikelythatyouwilldieifyoubecomeinfectedwithHIV.()
III.Reading
1.Theword“homosexuals”means_____.
A.Peopleonlyattractedbythesamesex
B.Peoplewhodon’tcareaboutthemselves
C.Peoplewhoareverysexy.D.Peoplewhooftenhavesex.
2.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat____.
A.HIVisequaltoAIDSB.HIVisdifferentfromAIDS
C.HIVweakensaperson’simmunesystem
D.peoplecanhaveHIVintheirbloodforquitealongtime
3.Inordertostaysafe,you____.
A.shouldnotshareneedleswithsomeoneelse
B.havetoavoidusinganythingelsethatthepersonhasusedwhileinjectingdrugs.
C.shoulduseacondomifyouhavesexwithanotherone.
D.Alloftheabove.
IV.FillintheblankwithproperPre.(介词)
1.Atpresentwehavenoevidence______lifeonotherplanets.
2.Theviruscanbespread_________blood.
3.Scientistspredicttheywillbeabletofindacure______cancerbylearninghowtoswitchcellsonandoff.
4.Part______thebuildingwasdestroyedinthefire.
5.Peopletendtoworkhardatthisstage______life.
PeriodIIIGrammar
I.Proverbs(谚语)with“It”
①Itisnevertoooldtolearn.
②Itiseasiertofallthantorise.
③Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.
④Itneverrainsbutitpours.
⑤Itiseasytoopenashopbuthardtokeepitalwaysopen.
⑥Ittakesthreegenerationstomakeagentleman.
II.Readandanalyzethesentences.
1.ItisFridaytoday.
2.ItwasverycoldlastMonday.
3.Itisabout8:
30now.
4.Itisabout25kmfromLongxiantoBazi.
5.ItliesinthesouthofShaoguancity.
6.Itis40°
C!
Yougotahighfever!
Conclusion:
it可以用作非人称代词,表示_____,_____,______,______,______,______等。
.
7.Itisobviousthatthewaterwastoblame.
8.Itistruethathewilltreatmeforbreakfasttomorrow.
9.Itiscertainthatourclasswilldoagoodjobinthefinalexam.
10.Isitpossiblethathewillbecomethechairmanofourcountry?
11.ItisamazingthatatmyageIstilllooklikeastudent!
Conculsion:
it是__________,句子真正的主语是__________________。
III.Somepatterns:
It’snogood/usedoing…
It’s(well)worthdoing…
It’s(well)worthone'
swhiledoing/todo…
It’s(well)worthwhiledoing/todo
It’snousecryingoverspiltmilk.
IV.Tellthefunctionof“it”:
1.It’sdifficulttorememberalltheirnames.
2.It’sveryquietinthecafé
.
3.Itrainedforthreedays.
4.Hemadeitclearthathedidn’twanttospeaktome.
5.Itwasnicetomeetyou.
6.ItwasonTuesdaythatSmithcame.
7.It’sthreemilesfromheretothenearestgarage.
8.Atallmanstoodupandshookhands.ItwascaptainLawrie.
9.Ihearyouboughtanewbike.Canyoushowittome?
10.Itwasfiveo’clockwhenwegotbackhomeyesterday.
11.Itwasdirtyandwetbelowtheshipwheretheslaveswerekept.
12.Itwasonthiscoastthatlotsofhispeopledisappeared.
13.Itwasmostlik