八年级上同步测试题 Unit 2Topic 2Word格式.docx

八年级上同步测试题 Unit 2Topic 2Word格式.docx

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（）4.

（）5.

Ⅱ.听句子，选择正确答语。

（）6.A.Iamcool.B.Ihaveacold.C.Idrinkalotoftea.

（）7.A.Don’tdosportsaftermeals.B.It’sbad.

C.Ilikedoingsports.

（）8.A.Me,too.B.Ihopeso.C.You’dbettergotoseeadoctor.

（）9.A.Eattoomuchfood.B.Exerciseasoftenaspossible.

C.Meatisbadforyou.

（）10.A.Milk.B.Hotdog.C.Vegetables.

Ⅲ.听对话，判断正（T）误（F）。

对话读两遍。

（）11.Mrs.Wang’sdaughterisill.

（）12.Mrs.Wang’sdaughteronlycoughsinthedaytime.

（）13.DoctorGaohasnotimetogotoherhome.

（）14.Mrs.Wang’sdaughterhasahighfever.

（）15.DoctorGaotookMrs.Wang’sdaughter’stemperature.

Ⅳ.听短文，完成表格。

短文读三遍。

Name

Whatactivity

Howoften

Mary

16._______

everyday

Tina

running

17._______

Sally

18._______

everyMondayandWednesday

Mike

19._______

everyweekend

Peter

swimming

20._______

第二部分基础知识运用（55分）

Ⅰ.单项选择。

（10分）

（）1.—WatchingTVtoomuch_______badforyoureyes.

—I’llgotobedrightaway.

A.isB.areC.wasD.be

（）2.—I’mfat.WhatshouldIdo?

—You’dbettereat_______meatand_______fruits.

A.less;

moreB.less;

lessC.more;

lessD.more;

more

（）3.—Iamafraidwewillmisstheearlybus.

—Don’tworry.Wehave_______timetodoit.

A.fewB.enoughC.littleD.many

（）4._______necessaryforus_______Englishwell.

A.Thisis;

tolearnB.It’s;

tolearnC.It’s;

learnD.That’s;

learn

（）5.—You’dbetternotread_______.It’sbadforyoureyes.

—You’reright.Iwon’tdothatagain.

A.inthesunB.underthesunC.onthesunD.abovethesun

（）6.—Humanscan’tlive_______air.

—Iagreewithyou.

A.withoutB.withC.inD.for

（）7.Youareweak._______importantforyou_______everyday.

A.They’re;

toexerciseB.It’s;

toexercise

C.They’re;

exercisingD.It’s;

exercising

（）8.—Scientiststellussmokingcancausecancer.

—_______

A.OK.B.That’sagoodidea.

C.It’sreallyterrible.D.Itdoesn’tmatter.

（）9.Youhadbetteraskyourbrother_______playingcomputergames.It’sbadforhim.

A.togiveupB.nottogiveupC.togiveitupD.notgiveitup

（）10.Sugartastessweet.But,_______,it’sbadtoeattoomuch.

A.suchasB.forexampleC.infactD.though

Ⅱ.情景交际。

在下列横线上填入适当的句子，补全对话。

A：

Goodmorning,DoctorWang.

B：

Goodmorning,youngman.What’swrongwithyou?

Ihaveastomachache.

11.

Itbeganabout2daysago.

12.

No,Iseldomhavebreakfast.

Oh,it’snotgood.13.

Yes,Ilikefastfoodverymuch.

14.

Everyday.

Isee.Youhaveabadeatinghabit.You’dbetterchangeit.

OK.15.Thankyou!

Ⅲ.完形填空。

Davidwasadoctor.Hespent16timeinplayingwhenhewasinthemedicalcollege.Ofcourse,helearnednothing.Lateron,hetriedtofinda17inthecities,buthefailed.He18returntohishometown.Itwas19andtherewasonlyonehospitalinit.Hethoughtheknewmuchandlookeddownupon（瞧不起）his20.Butsoonthepatientsfoundhewasnotagooddoctor21fewaskedhimtolookthemover.Heknewbuthedidn’t22.

Onedayatravelercameintohisoffice.Themancaughtacoldandwantedsome23.Davidhopedtobepaidmoreandlookedoveroneofthetraveler’seyes24.“Ohdear!

”calledoutDavid,“Youhaveabadheartdisease.YoushouldbeinhospitalandonlyIcanhelpyou!

”“Please25myrighteye,Sir,”saidthetraveler,“theleftoneisfalse（假的）.”

（）16.A.muchB.alittleC.noD.little

（）17.A.doctorB.jobC.hospitalD.friend

（）18.A.mustB.shouldC.hadtoD.hadbetter

（）19.A.newB.bigC.smallD.beautiful

（）20.A.parentsB.patientsC.friendsD.workmates

（）21.A.butB.andC.howeverD.because

（）22.A.sayB.fightC.believeD.mind

（）23.A.moneyB.foodC.drinkD.medicine

（）24.A.quicklyB.carefullyC.softlyD.careful

（）25.A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.looklike

Ⅳ.阅读理解。

（30分）

（A）

Manypeoplecan’tgetgoodandenoughsleepbecauseofthestressofworkingandstudying.Doyouoftenwakeupinthenight?

Canyougetupeasilyontime?

Doyoufeeltiredaftergettingup?

Canyouputyourheartintotheclass?

Doyoufeelsleepyduringthedaytime?

Ifyouranswerisyes,thatmeansyougetabadnight’ssleep.

Buthowtogetgoodandenoughsleep?

First,neverdrinkcoffeebeforebedtime.Second,don’teattoomuch.Third,you’dbettertakeashowerbeforegoingtobed.Fourth,gotobedandgetupatthesametimeeveryday.

Anotherwayistocountnumbers（数数）inyourheart.Itcangiveyoufastsleep.Lyingonthebedforlongdoesn’tmeanyouwillhavegoodsleep.It’simportantforusstudentstogetgoodandenoughsleep.Lessthaneighthoursisnotenough.Let’skeepagoodsleephabit.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

（）26.Thepassageshowsuswaystogetgoodandenoughsleep.

A.2B.3C.4D.5

（）27._______canhelpusfallasleepquickly.

A.StayinguplateB.Eatingbeforebedtime

C.CountingnumbersD.Drinkingcoffee

（）28.Feelingsleepyinclassshows_______.

A.youarenotinterestedinyourlesson

B.youdon’tliketheteacher

C.youdidn’tsleepwellthenightbefore

D.youhaveabadcold

（）29.Achildneeds_______hoursatleastforsleepingeveryday.

A.5B.6C.7D.8

（）30.Themainideaofthispassageis_______.

A.howtogetgoodandenoughsleep

B.whenisthebesttimetogotobed

C.whydon’tpeoplehavegoodsleep

D.wehadbetternotdrinkcoffeebeforebedtime

（B）

Youarewhatyoueat

Keepingbettereatinghabitscanhelpyoureduce（减少）disease.Ahealthyeatingplanmeanschoosingtherightfoodtoeatandpreparingfoodinahealthyway.

_______________________

Doyouoftenchangeyourtoothbrush?

Maybeyouthinkitisnotnecessary.Astudyshowsoldtoothbrushesbringdisease.Youshouldoftenchangeyourtoothbrush.

Exercise

Swimming,running,skating,skiing,dancing,walkingandsomeotheractivitiescanhelpyoustayhealthy.Youshouldexerciseatleastthreetimesaweekandfortwentyminutesormoreeachtime.Doit.

Planoutyourlife

Youshouldhavebreakfastbeforeyougotoschool.Haveaproper（合适的）mealforlunch.Followahealthydiet.

（）31.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Healthyfood.B.Healthylifestyle（生活方式）.C.Junkfood.D.Healthysports.

（）32.Whatisthebesttitle（标题）forthesecondparagraph?

A.Man’sdiseaseB.Disease

C.WatchthetoothbrushD.Yourbathroom

（）33.Atleasthowlongshouldyouexerciseeachtime?

A.Twentyminutes.B.Fifteenminutes.

C.Tenminutes.D.Fiveminutes.

（）34.Fromthepassage,weknow_______canhelpusstayhealthy.

A.properdietB.exercise

C.sleepandexerciseD.AandB

（）35.Whatdoesahealthyeatingplanmean?

A.Choosingtherightfoods.B.Cookingthefoodsinahealthyway.

C.Nevereatmeatorfreshvegetables.D.BothAandB.

（C）

LiChuangisa15-year-oldboy,buthehasbeenasmokerforthreeyears.Histeethandfingershaveturnedabityellow.

“IfirsttriedsmokingafterwatchingTV.ItmakesmefeelexcitedandIthinkitlookscool,”hesaid.

NotallstudentssmokeasmuchasLibuttherearelotsofchildsmokers.

Areportsays32%ofboysand13%ofgirlsinmiddleschoolsinChinahavesmoked.Someareasyoungas11whentheyfirsttry!

May31stisWorldNo-TobaccoDay.Healthexpert（专家）areaskingyoungpeoplenottosmoke.

Doctorssaysmokingcanmakepeoplegetillnesses,likelung（肺）cancer.

Notonlythatsmokingcostsalotofmoney,too!

Stopsmoking,children!

It’sbadforyourhealth.

（）36.WhyisLiChuang’steethyellow?

A.Eattoomuchcandy.B.Don’tbrushhisteeth.

C.Drinklotsofjuice.D.Smoking.

（）37.LiChuangbegantosmokewhenhewas_____.

A.12B.13C.15D.16

（）38.More_____havesmokedthan_____inmiddleschoolsinChina.

A.girls,boysB.boys,girls

C.students,teachersD.workers,teachers

（）39.Thewords“WorldNo-TobaccoDay”means“____”inChinese.

A.世界无癌日B.世界节能日

C.世界无烟日D.世界无车日

（）40.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Doctorsdonotsmoke.

B.Somekidsbegintosmokewhentheyare11yearsold.

C.Smokingdoesn’tcostmuchmoney.

D.LiChuangwasill.

第三部分写作（25分）

Ⅰ.词汇。

（A）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。

1.Weshouldhelpthesickgirlasp_______aswecan.

2.Thechemicalsonthevegetablesarebadforourb_______.

3.Weshouldn’teattoomuchicec_______.

4.Fruitisgoodforourhealth.Weliketoeatw_______insummer.

5.Manyd_______arecausedbygerms.

（B）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

6.Iliketoeat_______（potato）.

7.His_______（ill）isn’tserious.

8.Mysisterlikestoeat_______（tomato）.

9._______（sandwich）arefromforeigncountries（来自国外）.

10.Iam_______（surprise）atthenews.

Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示填空。

11.LingLingisreadingan_______（文章）aboutcancer.

12.Thedoctoraskedtheoldmantodrinkmilk_______（没有）sugar.

13.Intheolddays,theboss（老板）_______（强迫）theworkertodomorework.

14.Ifeel_______（虚弱的）thesedays.

15.It’s_______（必要的）todrinkwatereveryday.

Ⅲ.书面表达。

据报道，中国人每年在餐桌上浪费的粮食价值高达2000亿元，被倒掉的食物相当于2亿多人一年的口粮，这个数字不小。

因此，我国政府号召全民“拒绝浪费，文明用餐”，加入“光盘行动”。

请根据下面提示，联系实际，适当发挥，以SaveFoodandEatHealthily为题，写一篇80-100词的短文。

Savefood

1.shouldn’twastetoomuch

2.shouldeatupallthefood

3.…

Eathealthily（健康地）

1.shouldn’teatjunkfood

2.shouldeatahealthyandbalanceddiet

SaveFoodandEatHealthily