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最新版人教版高中英语高一上学期期末模拟试题及答案解析精编试题Word格式文档下载.docx

Butwhydosomesongsbecomeearwormsandnotothers?

AccordingtoIraHyman,amusicpsychologistatWesternWashingtonUniversity,peoplearemorelikelytoremembersongsthataresimpleandrepetitive,especiallyoneswiththattypeofmusic."

Chorusestendtogetstuckinyourheadbecausetheyarethebitweknowbest,"

HymantoldTheTele﹣graph.

Ifyou'

vegotanearworm,youcansufferanattackwithoutevenhearingit.Seeingwordsfromthesongorhearingsomeonementionitcouldbothcausethedominoeffectthatstartsthesongrunning.

Scientistshavebeentryingtofindasolutiontodealwithearworms.Theysaythebestwayistofillyourmindwithsomethingelse.Buthereisthetrickypart:

thetaskyoudoshouldbeneithertoohardnortooeasy.Theharderyoutrynottothinkaboutthemusic,themoreyouwon'

tbeabletohelpit.Onthecontrary,atasklikejoggingwhichistooeasywon'

tkeepyourbrainbusyenough,andthatcouldallowthesongtocomeback.

"

Thekeyistofindsomethingthatwillgivetherightlevelofchallenge."

saidHymen.Readingadifficultbookoragoodnovelcouldcount.

21.Whatcanwe1earnfromthepassage?

  

A.Peoplemaysingearwormseverywhere.

B.Youcansufferanattackofanearwormonhearingit.

C.Youcanforgetthemelodybytryinghardnottothinkaboutit.

D.Hearingsomeonesingthesongcan'

tstartthesongrunninginyourhead.

22.Whatkindsofsongswillprobablybecomeearworms?

A.Classicalsongs.

B.Songswe1ikebest.

C.Simpleandrepetitivesongs.

D.Songsthatareunfinished.

23.Accordingtothearticle,ifyouwanttogetridofearworms,youshould  .

A.Listentoanewsong

B.Trynottothinkofthesong

C.Readaninterestingnovel

D.Dosomeexerciselikejogging.

24.(8分)Icanwellrememberthepain.Mystomachwassick,myhearthurt,andmyeyespainfulfromholdinghacktears.

Youknow,Annie,"

myfriendJohnsaid,"

JoannaandAndreawerejusttalkingaboutYou."

Iimmediatelygotnervous."

Theysaidthattheonlyreasonyoustartonthebasketballteamisbecausethecoachlikesyou.It'

snotbecauseyou'

regood."

IthoughtImightbesick."

Theysaidthey'

retiredofyoualwaysgettingwhatyouwant."

Istruggledtokeepmyselffromcrying,sinkingtomykneesonthecoldfloor.AfterJohntoldmeeverythingmysupposedbestfriendssaidaboutme,Iwashurt.

JoannaandAndreacameinfromlunchbreakactingasifnothinghadhappened.Joannawasstillmydeskmate,andAndreawasstillmypartnerforourhistoryproject.Iwasamazedattheirabilitytopretendwehadperfectfriendship,especiallysincethey'

dsaidsuchhurtfulthings.

Iwasafreshmaninhighschool,andIfeltlikeIdidn'

thaveafriendintheworld,allbecauseofagossip.

Thetonguecanbeourworstenemy.Gossipsharmconfidenceandseparateclosefriends.Theyarelikesharpknives,cuttingone'

sself﹣respectintopieces.Whenwesayunkindthingsaboutothers,we'

restickingknivesintotheirhearts.

SohowwasItoactnext?

WhenJoannaandAndreapretendedourfriendshiphadn'

tchanged,Ithoughtofattackingthemback.Butinstead,Itoldthemdirectlythattheyhadhurtme.JoannastartedcryingandAndreawasspeechless.Iknewtheywerebothsorryforwhattheyhadsaid.Theyapologized,andIforgavethem.Sure,thingswerealittleuncomfortableatfirst,butsoonenougheverythingwasbacktothewayithadbeenbefore.

Istilldealwithgossip,sometimesasareceiverandsometimesasasharer.ButthemoreIlearnaboutlove,themoreIrealizetheimportanceofencouragingothers﹣somethinggossipneverdoes.

24.Fromthefirsttwoparagraphs,wecanconcludethatJoannaandAndrea  .

A.weregratefulthatthewriterwastheirfriend

B.didnotthinkthewriterwasthecoach'

sfavorite

C.wereunhappyaboutthewriterbeingontheteam

D.madefunofthewriter'

sbasketballperformances

25.Howdidthewriterdealwithherfriends'

commentsabouther?

A.Shedecidedtofightbackimmediately.

B.Shepretendedthatnothinghadhappened.

C.Shefoundituncomfortabletospeaktothem.

D.Shetoldthemhowshefeltabouttheirwords.

26.Thewriter'

sreactiontogossipsis  .

A.unconcerned         B.positive

C.negative          D.unclear

27.Accordingtothestory,wecaninfer  .

A.gossipsarestickingknivesintopeople'

shearts

B.wecouldn'

tliveinaworldwithoutgossips,butlovecanbeahelper

C.Wehavetobepatientwhenweheargossipsaboutourfriends

D.Weshouldbecarefularoundourfriendssincetheymaycheatus.

28.(8分)Whatisadigitalflatbedprinter?

Itisamulti﹣functionalprinter.ItcanbeusedtoprintthingsonT﹣shirts,wood,glass,plasticandmetal.

Whichkindofinkdoestheprinteruse?

Theprintercanusemanykindsofink,suchaseco﹣solventink,oil﹣basedinkandwater﹣basedink.Forallkindsofmaterials,thespecialsolventinkcanbeused.Itiscalledmulti﹣functionalink.ButforT﹣shirtprinting,peopleusuallyusetextileink.Afterprinting,itcanbewashedandrubbed.

Howabouttheprintingcost?

Thecostofprintingisverycheap.Itjusttakes8﹣10mloftheinkfor1metersquare.Thenon﹣stoppedprintingwillbemoreeconomical.

Whatistheshippingcost?

Wecansendthegoodstoyoubyexpress(expensive,veryfast),byair(medium,fast)orbysea(cheap,slow).Aftergettingyourfulladdress,wecanmakesureofthearrivalofthegoodsyou'

veordered.

Iftheprinterisbroken,howcanyouhelpmetorepairit?

WearebestatmakingitinChina.Ifthereisanyproblem,wecanhelpyouassoonaspossible.First,ourprofessionalengineerwillhelpyoutotestthemachineandhelptosolvetheproblem.Ifyouneedanyspareparts,whosecostshouldbepaidyourself,wewillsendthembyexpress.

Isthereaguaranteeonyourprinter?

Yes.Theprinterisguaranteedfor1year,excepttheprinterhead,pumpaccessoryandman﹣madefault.

Companyprofile.Ourcompanyisthemostprofessionalmanufacturerofdigitalprinters.Wehavemorethan10years'

historyintheprintingindustry.Now,wecanprovideverygoodqualityprinters,consumablesandprofessionalservice.

28.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.ForT﹣shirtprinting,peopleusuallyuseeco﹣solventink.

B.Theshippingcostscanbedifferentdependingonyourchoice.

C.Thecostofprintingisverycheapforitjusttakes8﹣10mloftheink.

D.Thedigitalflatbedprintercanprintthingsonwood,grass,andplastic.

29.Thecompanywillberesponsibleforyourprinterif  .

A.eithertheprinterheadorthepumpaccessoryisbroken

B.itfallstothegroundandisbrokenwhenyou'

removingit

C.youboughttheprintertwoyearsagobutnowitdoesn'

twork

D.itdoesn'

tfunctionwellintheeleventhmonthafteryouboughtit

30.Theunderlinedword"

spare"

inthefifthparagraphmeans  .

A.free            B.expensive

C.additional         D.special

31.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?

A.Topersuadereaderstobuythiskindofprinter.

B.Toaskandanswerquestionsaboutthiskindofprinter.

C.Totellreadersthiskindofprintercanusemanykindsofink.

D.Toprovidereaderswiththelatestinformationofthiskindofprinter.

32.(8分)Coffeeshopsarevisitedbyhundredsofthousandsofuseveryday.Whilewedrinkourcoffee,wemayconnectoursmartphonetotheshop'

sWi﹣Finetwork,andkeepintouchwithfriendsviaservicessuchasQQandAlipay.

Aswellassocializing,wemayusethetimeandfreewirelessconnectiontogetontopofourfinances.Takingmoneyfromyouraccount(账户)toothers'

accountsisnomorethanafewtouchesonyourscreen.

Butwhatcoffeedrinkersdonotrealizeisthathidingamongtheothercoffee﹣loversarebankrobbers.

Unknowntoyou,thismodernformofbankthiefissilentlycollectingallyourpersonalinformation.You'

llonlyrealizeitwhenyoulatergotoanATMtowithdrawsomemoney,anddiscoverthateverypennyinyouraccounthasbeenclearedout.

Thecommonwayforathiefistouseyoursmartphone'

sWi﹣Ficonnection.Theyrelyonthefactthatmostofusarenotcarefulaboutthesafetyofnetworksweconnectto.Forexample,whenyouareinacoffeeshop,yoursmartphonewillpresentyouwithalistofavailableWi﹣FinetworksthatyoucanusetoconnectyourphonetotheInternet.Mostofthesenetworksarerunbylegalcompanies,butsometimestheyareactuallycreatedbyathiefsittingnearbywithlittlemorethanalaptop.

Thesenetworksareoftengivennames,suchas"

FreePublicWi﹣Fi"

,whichcheatsmartphoneuserstologin.ItseemsthateverythingisOK,andyouwillbeabletoconnectjustasyouarewithalegalWi﹣Fiservice.

However,becauseyouhaveconnectedtoanetworkcontrolledbyathief,hecanwatchovereverythingyoudo,makingitpossibleforhimtocollectpasswordsandlog﹣indetailsaboutyourbankaccount.

32.Inthecoffeeshopsabankrobberusuallytakesawayyourpersonalinformationthrough  .

A.yourbankaccount

B.anetworkcontrolledbyhim

C.afewtouchesonyourscreen

D.alegalWi﹣Fiservice

33.Whatdoweknowabout"

freeWi﹣Finetworks"

fromthepassage?

A.Theymusthelpbankrobbersstealyourmoney.

B.ThepossiblefreeWi﹣Finetworkscan'

tbeconnected..

C.Allofthemdon'

tgiveawayyourpersonalinformation.

D.Theyonlyallowcoffee﹣loverstbconnectincoffeeshops.

34.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A.Thethiefasksforyourpersonalinformation.

B.Bankrobberssetatr

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