新视野大学英语2册课后题答案Word格式文档下载.docx
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7.Expressionsinuse
1.feelobligedto2.beseriousabout3.runinto4.distin
between5.thrustupon6.wasallerg
7.getlost8.beattractedto
9.makesense10」ookeduponas
9.TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoChinese.
人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语一语言的国家使用。
与其他语言一样，英语也发生了很大的变英语的历史可以分为三个主要阶段，古英语，中古英语和现
语。
英语起源于公元5世纪，当时三个日耳曼部落入侵英国们对于英语语言的形成起了很大的作用。
在中世纪和现代社期，英语的影响遍及不列颠群岛。
从17世纪初，它的影响力
在世界各地显现。
欧洲几百年的探险和殖民过程导致了英语大变化。
今天，由于美国电影，电视，音乐，贸易和技术，互联网的大受欢迎，美国英语的影响力尤其显著。
1O.TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglish
Chinesecalligraphyisauniqueartandtheuniqutreasureintheworld.TheformationanddevelopmentcChinesecalligraphyiscloselyrelatedtotheemergeneeevolutionofChinesecharacters.Inthislongevolutioprocess,Chinesecharactershavenotonlyplayedanimportaninexchangingideasandtransmittingculturebutalsodeveintoauniqueartform.Calligraphicworkswellrcalligrapherspersonalfeeling,knowledge,self-cultiva
personality,andsoforth,thusthereisanexpressionthatthecalligraphers'
handwritingislikeseeingthepersonthetreasuresofChineseculture,Chinesecalligraphyssplendidlyintheworld'
streasurehoilteeeoaodart.
4.wordsinuse
l.mysterious2.desperate3.devise4.negotiate
5.recalled6.specifically7.depict8.ignora
nee
9.expand10.confusion
5.Expressionsinuse
1.applyto2.inabidto3.endup
4.Speakingof5.gethol
6.appealedto7.Leavingbehind
8.focuson
6.Sentencestructure
I.Eventhoughitisimportantforunderstandingofthetexts,itdoesnwordforwordfromthebeginningtotheend.
thestudents
tohavea'
tmakeanyse
2.Asitisamatteroflittleimportaneetous,itdoesnsensetoargueoutwhichiswrongorwhichisbette
rorworse.
3」tmakesnosensetocompelchildren
parents;
instead,weshouldtrytotellthemwhatisriiswrong.
toobeyghtand
1.Iflhadknownitwassohotyesterday」mightaswellhavesthome.
2.Sineewewaitedforsomanyhoursattheairportlatnigmightaswellhavetakenthetrainhome.
3.Ialreadyknewthesecret,sohemightaswellhavetoldraboutit.
Colloeation
warmup
l.essentialframework
3.highstandards
5.eonsiderablefrustration
7.overeomedefieiencies
9.deviseaseheme
8
2.distinctivedifferenee
4.valuablepossession
6.aequireknowledge
8.sketehthoughts
2.propervoeabulary
5.highstandards
7.acquireknowledge
6」anguageproficiency
petentcommunication
9.overcomedeficiencies10.sketchthoughts
11.effectivecommunication12.advaneedvocabulary
Unit2
SectionA
3.Wordsinuse
l.promotes2.accelerate3.mystery4.insight
5.boost6.analysis7.calculate8.barriers
9.destruction10.prospect
4.Wordsbuilding
Wordslearned
Newwords
formed
-ing
promise
promising
bear
bearing
house
-ive
housing
object
objective
offensive
offend
exclusive
exclude
excessive
excess
executive
execute
-ify
intense
intensify
identify
identity
5.
I.excess2.bearing3.objective4.intensify5.execute
6.promising7.exclude8.identity9.offend
lO.housing
6.Bankedcloze
1.C2.H3.D4.J5.B6.L7.M8.G9.F
10.A
9.TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoChinese.
慕课是一种网络课程，它旨在通过网络实现广泛参与和开放接入。
慕课是远程教育迈出的最新一步，现已在高等教育领域迅速引领潮流。
通过这些课程，大学可以扩大影响的范围，从影响成千上万住在城里付学费的学生，扩展到惠及全球上百万的学生。
除了拥有传统的课程资料，慕课还给使用者提供互动论坛，支持学生和讲师之间的交流。
慕课能够促进参与者之间的交流，使得多种观点、知识和技能涌现到课堂上来；
它鼓励人们尝试之前不可能尝试的课程，甚至是尝试新的教育方式；
它提供多种学习课程资料的方式，鼓励多模式学习，以各种学习风格满足学习者的需求；
另外，慕课促进教学的改善，使技术在面对面授课中得以更好地应用。
10TranslatethefellowingparagraphintoEnglish
Inrecentyears,withthedevelopmentof
Internettechnology,theconstructionofdigital
educationresourcesofourcountryhasmadegreatachievement.Manyuniversitieshavesetuptheirowndigitallearningplatforms,anddigital
teachingisplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleineducation.Comparedwiththetraditionalwayofteaching,thedigitalwayhasalotofadvantages.Ononehand,digitalteachingmakesglobalsharingofteachingresourcepossible;
ontheotherhand,itexpandsthelearner'
studytimeandspacetolearn,allowingpeopletogetaccesstothedigitalvirtualschoolsthoughtheInternetanytimeandanywhere.Theseadvantagesmakeitpossible
forpeopletoshift
fromone-time
learningto
lifelonglearning.
SectionB
4wordsinuse
1.enroll2.revise
3.accumulate
4.accorded
5.evaluate6.prime
7.confirm
8.shrinking
9.sufficient10.recruit
5.Expressionsinuse
1.botherto2.isavailableto3.beencompelledto4.described…as5.Exposed...to6.ratherthan7.havesomethingtodowith8.foritsownsake6.Sentencestructure1.Ateacher,nomatterhowknowledgeableheis,cannotteachhisstudentseverythingtheywanttoknow.
2.Nomatterwhereyoutravel,youcanalwaysfindsomeonetocommunicatewithinEnglishsinceEnglishisanimportantIanguage.
3.Nomatterwhatworkapersonisdoing,ifhegiveshisbesteachday,hecreateslotsofhappinesforhimself.
1.Althoughthenumberofapplicationsissmall,thereislittledoubtthattheprogramwillhelpthe
studentswhoreallyneedfinancialaid.
2.Thereisnodoubtthatcomputercrimeisaveryseriousproblem,sopeoplethinkthatallhackersneedtobepunishedfortheiractions.
3.Thoughtheboyworkedveryhardandfinallysuccessfullypassedtheexam,thereisnodoubtthatoverworkandtoomuchworrycausedhisillness.
Collection
Warm-up
1.sufficient/promisingjobs
2.well-roundedhumanbeings
3.developidentity
4.shrinkingjobmarket
5.dominantpillars
6.reformsystem
7.specializedfields
8.generalconsensus
8l.promising2.worsens3.shrinking4.dominant
5」and6.great7.well-rounded8.creative9.elegant
10.constructive11.skills12.make
Unit3
3.Wordsinuse:
1.peculiar2.radical3.phase4.sensible5.
predict
6.labeled7.resent8.witnessed9.
equivalent10.parallels
4Wordbuilding
Wordslearned
Newwordsformed
-ic
chaosdramaacademic-iondepressdetecterodeclassifyconfusioncooperationdictation-ist
rightjournalist
chaoticdramaticacademydepressiondetectionerosionclassificationconfusecooperatedictaterightistjournal
1.journal2.chaotic3.cooperate4.erosion
5.dramatic
6.confuse
7.academy
8.rightists9.depression
10.dictate
ll.detection
12.classification
6.Bankedcloze
1.K2.E3.A4.C5丄
6.17.G8.N
9.H10.0
1.
3.giveswayt
saddledwith2.backoff
4.resortedto
5.makeallowancesfor6.wonderat7.priorto
8.basedupon/on
9.TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoChinese
作为美国文化价值体系的一个重要组成部分，个人主义"
受到大多数美国人的推崇。
美国人认为家庭作为一个群体，其主要目的是促进家庭各成员的幸福。
与许多其他文化相比，美国家庭成员的主要职责，不是在社会上或经济上提高整个家庭的地位。
人们通常认为，什么是对个人最好的要比什么是对家庭最好的更为重要。
与自由相伴而来的是照顾自己的责任，因为所选择的自由承载了责任，即必须接受自己的选择所带来的后果。
许多美国人给他们的孩子更多的自由，因为他们希望孩子们能够独立和自力更生。
在美国人强调个人自由的同时，父母与孩子间平等的信念也对美国家庭产生了巨大的影响。
10.TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoEnglish
FilialpietyisthebasiccodeofethicsintheancientChinesesociety.Chinesepeopleconsiderfilialpietyastheesseneeofaperson'
sintegrity,familyharmony,andthenation'
s
well-being.WithfilialpietybeingthecoreofConfucianethics,ithasbeenthemoralstandardfortheChinesesocietytomaintainthefamilyrelationshipforthousandsofyears.It'
undoubtedlyatraditionalChinesevirtue.The
cultureoffilialpietyisacomplexconcept,richincontentandwideinrange.Itincludesnotonlyculturalideasbutalsoinstitutionaletiquettes.Generallyspeaking,itreferstotheobligationofchildrentotheirparentsrequiredbythesociety,includingrespect,care,supportfortheelderlyandsoforth.Filialpietyisfundamental
totheancient”Orientalcivilization
4.Wordsinuse
l.hollow2.restless3.demonstrate4.exiled
5.miserable
6.commercial7.hesitated8.erupt9.refine
lO.feasible5Expressionsinuse
1.aretiredof2.fallinto3.bestrictwith4.notamounttomach
7.resignhimselfto
5.driftedoff6.bondedwith
8.surrenderthemselvesto6.Sentencestructure
1.Themanwalkslowly,withonehandpullingwitheffortathiscoatandtheotherholdingtightlyontohistrousers.
2.Withmoreandmorestudentsjoiningit,thenewclubsoonexpandedandbecamethelargestoneonthecampus.
3.WiththeInternetbecomingincreasinglypopularforyoungpeopletoconnectwiththeirfriends,
7.
1Withthetraditionalvaluesintheirheads,mostparentsfoundithardtoaccepttheirchildthinking.
2.Withthiskindofjeansoutoffashion.youngpeopledonotliketowearthemanymorenow.
3.Withthedifferencesintheirskillsand
abilities.theyoungandtheoldseemtoliveintwo
verydifferentworlds.
Collocation
1.fluidjourney
2.enormouspressur
3.contemporarygeneration
4.rebelliousattitude
5.peculiarchallenge
6.equivalent
7.radicalchang
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