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广东深圳市高三年级第一次调研考试英语试题Word格式文档下载.docx

3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;

如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;

请注意每题答题空间,预先合理安排;

不准使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将答题卡交回。

I.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共15小题;

每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Wheredidallthetigersgo?

That’swhatIndianPrimeMinisterManmohanSinghwantstoknow.India’sSariskaProjectTigerReserve,oncehometo26tigers,isnowhometonone.Singhhasorderedapoliceinvestigationintothe___1___,andcreatedanewtaskforcetosavethe___2___animals.

Tigersareanendangeredspecies(物种).Halfoftheworld’stiger___3___liveinIndia.Foryears,tigershavebeendisappearingfromIndia’snationalparks,butSariskamaybethelaststraw.Andthegovernmenthasto___4___

OnThursday,Singhheldthefirstmeetingof___5___officials,wildlifeexperts,andrelatedleaders,aimingto___6___thenation’sremainingtigers,andto7aplantokeepthemsafe.

Itisnothardtoguesswhythetigersaredisappearing.Poachers(偷猎者)can8thebigcatsfor$50,000each.TigherskinandbonesarepopularinChinese9.Asingletigertoothcanfetch$120.Recently,agroupofpoachersadmittedkillingtentigersinSariskaandwere10.

“Indiantigerpoachingisprobablythe11conservationprobleminmoderntimes.”saidBelindaWright,thebeadoftheWildlifeProtectionSocietyofIndia.

However,poachingisn’ttheonly12.Manypoachersuseadvancedtechnologies,likenightglassedandlong–rangebinoculars.Forestsecurityofficersarepaidso13thatfewofthem14totrackdownthepreachers.Evenifasecurityguardweretofindapoacher,manycarryonlyasticktomakehimobeythelaw.

TigerfanshopethatSingh’splansmeanendforthepoachersand15fortheendangeredspecies.

1.A.projectB.disappearanceC.reserveD.home

2.A.dangerousB.hugeC.rareD.fierce

3.A.populationB.percentageC.generationD.group

4.A.careB.planC.reactD.wake

5.A.businessB.tradeC.armyD.forest

6.A.ensureB.countC.keepD.feed

7.A.comeupwithB.putupwithC.catchupwithD.goonwith

8.A.raiseB.huntC.sellD.shoot

9.A.foodB.traditionC.cultureD.medicine

10.A.foundB.arrestedC.prohibitedD.controlled

11.A.oldestB.hottestC.biggestD.latest

12.A.problemB.worryC.crimeD.factor

13.A.commonlyB.poorlyC.slightlyD.highly

14.A.determineB.rememberC.hesitateD.bother

15.A.successB.lampC.hopeD.achievement

第二节语法填空(共10小题;

每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。

SeveraltimeseachyeartheQueengivesafternoonteaparties.Butshesimplysitsbesideabigsilverplate,pouringcupsofteaforeveryoneand16(skill)avoidingthecakesandsandwiches.

AtcocktailparitiestheQueenmovesfromgrouptogroup,chattinginformally,andmanagestomakeoneglassofdrinklast17entireevening.

Toursabroadaredifficultbecausehostsseemtohavea18(believe)thatthewarmthoftheirwelcomemustbeshownwithwonderfulstatebanquets(宴会).ButtheQueenhasperfectedtheartofappearingtoenjoyhermealwithoutactuallyeatingmuch.

Duringonevisit19thePacificislandsofTonga,aspecially–prepareddinnerwasarrangedinherhonor.TheQueenlookeduneasilyatherplate20shediscoveredawholeroastpigwasherserving.

Thenaturkey,somemeat,anappleandbananas21(carry)inforeachguest.Butshedepended22heroldfavoritetrickoftalkingwithherhost,KingTupouIV,andcarryingonawarmconversation.

SometimestheQueenwillseemsocarriedawaybyforeignleader’spoliticalchat23shesimplyneverhastimetofinishamealbeforeitistimetogetupandmakeherspeech.Shewillliftherforktoswallowamouthful,andthenput24downagaintomakeanotherpoint,leavingalmostallofhermeal25(touch).

II阅读(共两节,满分50分)

第一节阅读理解(共20小题;

每小题2分,满分40分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Whetherit’sacarol(圣诞颂歌)serviceoraneveningofkaraokedownthepubmanypeoplewillenjoyagoodoldsingsongthisChristmas.Singingaloudwillnotjustliftthespirits–it’sgoodforyourphysicalhealthaswell.Fillingthelungswithair,increasingtheheartrateandgettingbloodpumpingroundthebodyfastercanallhelpourphysicalhealth.

ForthepastfewyearsHeartResearchUKhasbeenrunningaChristmascampaignaimedatgettingpeoplesinging,simplyforthebenefititcanbring.Theorganizerofthecampaignsayssingingisasafe,simpleandsocialactivitythateveryonecanenjoy.“Singingislinkedtolonglife,stressreduction,andgeneralhealthprotection.Italsobringsagreatamountofhappiness.Itisimpossibletosingwellwithalongfacebecauseitaffectsyourpitch(音高).”

ProfessorGrahamWelch,wholeadstheInternationalMusicEducationResearchCentreattheUniversityofLondon,hasspentmorethan30yearsstudyingtheeffectsofsinging.Hesaysthatsingingisaformofexercise.Itmeanswe’realsohavingastrongaerobeactivity(有氧运动)whenwe’resinging,whichresultsinincreasingthefeelingofpleasurewhiledecreasingthatofstress.

“Andcommunalsinging–likeinasinginggroup,achurchserviceorevenasingsonginthepub,helpsimproveoursenseofself–respect.Itincreasesoursenseofsatisfactionwithourselves,agreatersenseoffeelingincluded.”

HelenAstrid,asingingteacher,alsoseesthegreateffectsthatsingingbrings.“Itliftsusuponaspirituallevel,ithelpsourself–respect,andit’sgreatforallagesfromsmallkidstogranniesyoucanhaveagoodsingandletyourhairdown.”

Butshewarnspeoplenottohavetoomanybeersorglassesofwine,thoughaglassmayhelpthemgathercouragebeforetakingtothestageduringtheholidays.

26.HeartResearchUKholdsacampaignto.

A.encouragepeopletosingforGodatChristmas

B.studytheeffectsofsingingonpeople

C.getpeopletosingandimprovetheirhealth

D.bringhappinesstopeoplecelebratingtheholiday

27.WhatarethebenefitsofsingingaccordingtoGrahamWelch?

a.Singerslivinglonger.b.Singersgeneralhealthprotection.

c.Singersfeelinghappier.d.Singersstressreduced.

e.Singersself-respectimproved.

A.a,b,cB.b,c,dC.c,d,eD.e,a,b,

28.Theunderlinedpart“letyourhairdown”probablymeans.

A.feelateaseB.protectyourself

C.dresscasuallyD.coveryournervousness

29.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?

A.SingingatChristmasisgoodforhealth.

B.Inalowmoodoneisnotabletosingwell.

C.Expertshavedisagreementsonsinging.

D.Singingisthesameasotheraerobicactivities.

30.Whichisthebesttitleofthepassage?

A.Karaoke-BestPlaceforSinging!

B.Christmas-BestTimeforSinging!

C.Singing-HealthybutnotEasy!

D.Forheath-Let’sSing!

B

ThegoodnewsisthatJamesCameron’sAvatar,hisfirstbigfilmsinceTitanic,12yearsago,isagoodfilm.Thebadnews-atleastforCameronisthathisfilmisnotthemasterpiecehesetouttomake.Nobodyspendssomuchmoney(morethan£214million)orspendssomuchtime(theprojectstartedin1995)tomakejustagoodfilm.No,Cameronhasintendedtomakeaclassicscience-fictionepic(史诗)thatwilltakeitsplacealongwithStarWars.TheMatrixorhisownTerminatorfilms.But,amazinglyenough,Avatarissobeautifulthatit’salmosttoorichtotakeinandappreciateononeviewing.It’snotafraidofsocialandpoliticalcomments,educatingusintheevils(丑恶)ofcapitalismwhileentertaininguswiththeevilsofcapitalism.

ThecuriousthingaboutAvataristhat,forallofitsadvancedtechnologicalwork,thereissomethingoutofdate.Theideaofhumansusingotherbodiestotravelinotherworldswasanexcitingconceptfornovelistsandfilm-makersbackinthe1990s.“SecondLife”canbeeasilyfoundinfilmsofthatdecade.Avatar’spoliticalideaalsoseemsoutofdate.humansdestroythingsforshort-sightedprofits,andthishasbeengoingonallthetimethroughoutthehumanhistory,hasn’tit?

Undoubtedly,Cameronunbelievablysucceedsincreatinganextremely,beautifulworldthatnobodyhaseverseen.Butthiswonderfulshellofbeautycan’tmakeupAvatar’slackofheart.Inthepast,Cameroncouldalwaysmixbigsceneswithstrongfeelings.What’smissinghereistheheart-breakingmoment.ThelovestorybetweenJakeandNeytiridoesn’ttakeofftheway.JackandRosedidinTitanic.

However,despiteallthese,wewillbeleftwithafilmthat’snomasterpiece,butstillwellworthseeing.

31.Consideringthemoneyandtimespentonit,Avatar.

A.isfarfromreallyagoodfilmB.invitesalotofbadreview

C.coststoomuchthanitdeservesD.needsmoreinvestment

32.ThefollowingfilmsaremadebyCameronEXCEPT.

A.AvatarB.TheMatrixC.TerminatorD.Titanic

33.What’sthedisadvantageofAvataraccordingtothepassage?

A.Itentertainspeoplewithouteducatingthem.

B.Itdoesn’texposeevilsofcapitalism.

C.Itlacksheart-breakingmoment.

D.Itcreatesaworldthatdoesn’texistatall.

34.Accordingtothearticle,theauthorthinksthat.

A.AvatarisstillthebestofCameron’sworks

B.Avatarisfearlesswhenexpressingitsideas

C.goodfilmsshouldhavebigbeautifulscenes

D.Avatarprovidesnewideasaboutloveandlife

35.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofthefilmAvatar?

A.It’samasterpiecethehasseensinceTitanic.

B.It’saclassicscience-fictionepiclikeStarWars.

C.It’sawonderfulfilmwithstrongfeeling.

D.It’sagoodscience-fictionfilmworthseeing.

C

Severalhundredstr

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