国际音标字母组合发音规则表.doc

国际音标字母组合发音规则表.doc

《国际音标字母组合发音规则表.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《国际音标字母组合发音规则表.doc（13页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

1元音:

1）[i:

]字母组合:

eeeaeie

threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseek

eatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcleanplease

hesheme

piecereceiveceiling

2）[i]发音字母iye

sitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmiss

mythmanytwentyhappydictionary

defectdecidedelicious

3）[æ]发音字母a

baghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman

4）[e]字母组合eaea

headbreadpleasure

elephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyes

manyany

5）[ə:

]字母组合irurearuror

girlshirtskirtthirtythirteenthirdbird

turnburnmurdernurseturtleThursdayburger

learnearnearthheard

termhernerdserve

workwormwordworld

6）[ə]字母组合erorouaroaeu

teacherleaderrememberplayerspeakerfarmerpowder

doctoractormayorauthortractor

deliciousgraciouspleasure

familiarcollardollar

togethertomorrowtodayshalloplessonWashingtoncontrolpolitearoundaccountagoelephantmantabananaCanadaJapanchina

menlisten

famulusSaturday

7）[a:

]字母组合ara

carfarmcardarmgarden

fastclasslastglassplantauntcalm

8）[ʌ]发音字母uoouoo

upsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbus

comemotherdoesbrotherloveabove

troubleroughflourish

bloodflood

9）[ɔ:

]字母组合alorauourar

smallwalltalktallhallballcallwalk

shortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstore

authorcaughtautumn

fourmourncourtbought

warmquarrelquarter

10）[ɒ]/[ɔ]发音字母oa

hotlostlotfoxboxmophoplosscollarnot

wantwash

11）[u:

]字母组合ooou

foodmoonroomgloombroomdoomgoosetooth

shoedotwo

truetruthbluefull

12）[u]字母组合ooouuo

lookgoodfootbook

shouldcould

putfullbullpullpush

womenwhose

13）[ei]发音字母aayeaaiey

namecakelategateplaneApril

playsaymayway

greatbreak

rainpaintplain

theygrey

14）[ai]发音字母iy

bikefinefinddieninelightnighthigh

mytryflyeye

15）[au]字母组合ouow

houseoutflourgroundaccountcountsoundloudaroundmouse

flowerdownnowcowhowtown

16）[əu]发音字母oowoa

homecoldgonophonehostghost

knowlowbelowgrowblowshowflow

boatcoatgoal

17）[ɔɪ]字母组合oyoi

boytoyjoy

oilsoilvoicechoice

18）[iə]字母组合eerea,ear,ea,ear,er,ier

beerdeerearideanearherefierce

19）[eə]字母组合earair

pairbearchairairfaircaretherewhere

20）[uə]

tourpoor

2容易混淆的元音

[æ][e]

badbedhandheadmanmenlandlendpanpensadsaid

[i：

][ei]

realrailgreetgreatmeanmainreadraid

[e][ai]

betbiteredwritesaidsideheadhide

[au][ɔ:

]

househorseloudlordsouthsaucecloudclausenownorcountcorn

[au][ʌ]

foundfonddowndonegowngonetownton

3辅音

1）[p]penpearplaypigpourpullpush

2）[b]bookbigbootbikebreadbreak

3）[t]treetwotentontowntwentycity

4）[d]doordulldeskdosedodogdictionary

5）[k]kingkitekeylookcookbookkitchensky（发音字母k）

cardcatcreamcorrectclimbcomeaccountaccept（发音字母c）

foxboxoxygenx-ray（发音字母x）

schoolscheduleschema（字母组合ch）

6）[g]girlgoodgoalgoatgradelonglanguage

7）[m]manmakemoonmorningmovecomecomb

8）[n]pentenninefinenightnoonmoonclean

9）[ŋ]unclebankEnglishthinkthankjunk

singkingmorningevening

10）[l]longlandlendlordflyflagblack

worldcoldcouldgoalsoul

11）[r]readredrightrunroomwrite

12）[f]fiveflyfineflagfrogfogroofknifelifewife

coughlaughroughphysicphotophone

13）[v]veryeveningeveneveryvoicevest

14）[s]sixsitstudentsameseatkissmisscasescarf（发音字母s）

licensecityceasecedarceilingcelebrate（发音字母c）

licencepiecejuicesciencelancespaceace（字母组合ce）

15）[z]zoozebrazerozap

closenosehosesupposepausethosewhose

16）[θ]thinkthankthreethirtytoothmouth

17）[ð]thatthisthosethesethough

18）[ʃ]sheepshouldershipshoeshebrushwash

nationattentionstation

socialspecial

sure

19）[ʃə]pleasure

20）[h]hothophomehousehorsehowwho

21）[w]whenwhatwherewindowwindwood

22）[j]yesyearyellyouyouryolkyellow

23）[tʃ]childchickenchinachairlunchouchcatchteach

24）[dʒ]agelanguagecabbagevegetablestagebridge

joyenjoyjoinJulyJunejunk

25）[tr]treecountrytrytreattracktrunk

26）[dr]drydreamdropdrivedrink

27）[ts]studentsbootsboatsgoatsnuts

28）[dz]goodswoodsmoodshoods

4容易混淆的辅音

[v][w]

vestwestvetwetvinewineverywell

[s][θ]

sinkthinkmassmathmissmythsortsought

[z][ð]

closeclothbreezebreathe

[n][ŋ]

thinthingsinsingranrangbanbangwinwing

添加一点:

9）[ɔ:

]字母组合alorauouraraw

smallwalltalktallhallballcallwalk

shortmorelordhorseforfortysportdoorfloorstore

authorcaug