上外英语综合教程第1册第2版Unit12345答案Word格式.docx
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Page6—9Vocabulary
I.Explaintheunderlinedpartineachsentenceinyourownwords.
1.WhenIwastenIsuddenlyfoundmyselffacedwiththeanguishofmovingfromtheonlyhome.
2.…theyallsharethesamecharacteristic:
sadness.
3.…inthatplaceinyourheartwheresummerisaneverlastingseason.
4.Don’teverletyourselfovercomebythesadnessandthelonelinessofthatword.
5.Takethatspecialhelloandkeepitinyourmindanddon’teverforgetit.
II.Fillintheblankineachsentencewithawordorphrasetakenfromtheboxinits
appropriateform.
a.instead2.Confrontedwith3.lockaway4.welledup
5.summon6.brief7.stared8.whispering
9.evil10.givein
III.Chooseawordorphrasethatbestcompleteseachofthefollowingsentences.
1—4DBBB5–8ADBC
IV.Fillineachblankwithoneofthetwowordsfromeachpairinitsappropriateformandnotethedifferenceinmeaningbetweenthem.
1.shudder&
shake
a.shakingb.shudderedc.shakingd.shuddered
2.answer&
reply
1.answerb.replyc.replyd.answered
mon&
general
a.generalb.generalc.general;
commond.common
4.small&
tiny
a.smallb.tinyc.tinyd.small
5.Giveasynonymoranantonymofthewordunderlinedineachsentenceinthe
senseitisused.
IV.anguish:
pain,grief,sorrow,agony
V.softly:
loudly,harshly,roughly
VI.sadness:
sorrow,grief,dismay
VII.conspicuously:
inconspicuously,unnoticeably
VIII.tiny:
small,little
IX.part:
meet,gather
X.gravely:
seriously,severely,hopelessly
XI.brief:
lengthy,long
6.Fillintheblankineachsentencewithanappropriateformofthegivencapitalizedwordinbrackets.
1.industrial2.description3.suspicion
4.assistant5.unemployed6.proof
7.examination8.Farther
Page10—12Grammar
I.Completethefollowingsentencesusingthesimplepast,pastprogressiveorpast
perfect.
a.werebathing;
werelooking;
wereplaying
b.wassitting;
wasreading
c.wasleaving;
was;
arrived;
learned;
hadleft;
found;
hadused
d.wereplaying;
heard;
hid;
took
e.wascycling;
stepped;
wasgoing;
managed;
didn’thit
f.gave;
thanked;
said;
hadenjoyed;
knew;
hadnotread;
were
g.hadplayed;
reached;
entered
h.wasrunning;
struck
II.Completethefollowingpassagewiththeproperformoftheverbsgiven.
left;
spent;
hadbeentravelling;
appeared;
werecrossing;
could;
wassleeping;
stopped;
came;
weregetting;
hadnotarrived;
wouldbe
III.Correcttheerrors,wherefound,inthefollowingsentences.
1.talked→wastalking
2.√
3.hadremembered→remembered
4.wasworking→hadbeenworking
5.hadresigned→resigned
6.√
7.√
8.√
IV.Fillineachblankwiththeproperformoftheverbinbrackets.
1.take2.toplay3.lifted4.barking5.played
6.tosay7.beaten8.bite;
slither9.drop10.lying
V.Rewritethefollowingsentencesaccordingtotheexample.
1.Pooras/thoughhewas,hewashonest.
2.Terribleas/thoughthestorm,wecontinuedourjourney.
3.Hardas/thoughhetried,hewasunabletomakemuchprogress.
4.Tiredas/thoughIwas,Iwentonworking.
5.MuchasIwouldliketohelpyou,I’mafraidI’msimplytoobusyatthemoment.
6.MuchasIadmiredhimasawriter,Idonotlikehimasaman.
7.Strongas/thoughhewas,Tomcouldn’tliftit.
8.Bravelyas/thoughtheyfought,theyhadnochanceofwinning.
Page13Translation
1.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoChinese.
a）我十岁那年,突然要搬家,从我唯一知道的家搬走,心中痛苦万分.
b）我们似乎有许多不同的方式说再见,但它们都有一个共同之处,那就是令人感到悲哀.
c）有一天,一场可怕的战争爆发了,我的儿子,就像许许多多的儿子,离乡背井与极大的邪恶战斗去了.
d）我在自己的心灵深处搜寻那些构成我们友谊的特殊感情.
2.TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsandphrasesgiveninbrackets.
1.Hehaspreparedanswerstothequestionsthatheexpectstoconfrontduringtheinterview.
2.Hissadstorytouchedussodeeplythatwenearlycried.
3.Thetwoofthemarewalkinghandinhandalongtheriverbank,chattingandlaughing.
4.Whenheheardtheexcitingnews,tearsofjoywelledupinhiseyes.
5.PeoplefromShanghaicanunderstandSuzhoudialectwithease,forShanghaidialectandSuzhoudialecthavemuchincommon.
6.Henryandhiswifearelookingintothepossibilityofbuyinganewhousewithinthreeyears.
7.Hefinallygaveintohisdaughter’srepeatedrequeststofurtherhereducationabroad.
8.Welockedallourvaluablesawaybeforewewentonholiday.
9.Althoughwehavepartedfromeachother,Ihopethatwe’llremaingoodfriendsandthatwewillcareforandhelpeachotherjustaswedidinthepast.
10.Atthatcriticalmoment,thearmycommandersummonedalltheofficerstoworkoutnewstrategiesandtacticswhichwouldmakeitpossibletoconquertheenemy.
Integratedskills
I.Dictation
Throughouthistory/thebasicunitofalmosteveryhumansociety/hasbeenthefamily./Membersofthefamilylivetogether/underthesameroof./Theysharetheeconomicburdensoflife/aswellasitsjoys./Thefamilyheadusuallyhasconsiderableinfluence/inarrangingmarriages,/selectingcareers/anddeterminingallimportantmovesandpurchases/byanymemberofthefamily./Particularlyinconditions/wheresocietyorthestate/doesnotgiveaid/andtheresponsibilitiesofthefamilyaregreater,/thislargegroup/providesbetterprotection/intimesofeconomicorotheremergency.
II.FillineachblankinthepassagebelowwithONEwordyouthinkappropriate.
1.later
2.push
3.what
4.puzzled
5.custom
6.because
7.hosts
8.visitor
9.table
10.however
Listening
GiftsandCultures
Narrator:
Inmanycountries,peoplegivespecialgiftsatcertaintimes.Sometimesthecustomsseemunusual.Forexample,inAustralia,abirthdaycakefora21-year-oldisoftenshapedlikeakey.Itmeansthepersonisanadultandcancomehomeatanytime.InpartsofAfrica,peoplegiveacowasaweddingpresent,becausetheybelievethatacowcanbringgoodlucktothenewly-weds.BeforeKoreanstudentstakeuniversityentrancetests,theirfriendsgivethemstickyricecandyforluck.Thefriendshopethatthestudentswillpassthetestand"
stickto"
theuniversity.ThefollowingshortconversationswilltellyouaboutdifferentcustomsinChina,Argentina,Switzerland,ItalyandJapan.
Number1:
China
Woman:
DidItellyouI'
mgoingtoChina?
Man:
China?
Great.
Yes.I'
mgoingtoShanghaionbusiness.Ihavetobuysomegifts.
Goodidea.Whatareyougoingtotake?
Iwasthinkingofbringingsomehandkerchiefs.They'
recolorful,beautiful?
alsolightweight.Idon'
twanttocarryanythingheavy.
Ah,Idon'
tthinkyoushouldgivehandkerchiefs.Theyaren'
tagoodgiftinChineseculture.
Whynot?
Ahandkerchiefisasymbolofsayinggoodbye.
Sayinggoodbye?
Yeah,likewhenyou'
regoingaway...andpeoplearecrying,sotheyneedahandkerchief.Actually,I'
veheardthatoneofthebestthingstogiveisadinner--notapresent,butabigdinner.It'
sgoodforbusiness.
Number2:
Argentina
Thisisinteresting.DidyouknowthatinArgentinayoushouldnevergiveclothingunlessyouknowthepersonreallywell?
Don'
tgiveclothing?
Whynot?
Clothing--eventhingsliketies--aretoopersonal.Onlygoodfriendsgivethem.
Huh?
Ineverthoughtofatieasbeingpersonal...justuncomfortable.Whatshouldyoubring?
Idon'
tknow.Maybesomethingforthehouse.
Number3:
Switzerland
We'
remeetingMr.Mertzandhiswifefordinner.MaybeIshouldtakeflowersorsomething...Yeah,I'
llpickupsomeredroses.
You'
dbetternotgivethemroses.InSwitzerland,theycouldbeasymbolofloveandromance.
Oh,Ididn'
tknowthat.
Ithinkcandyorchocolatemightbebetter.
Number4:
Italy
I'
dlikesomeflowers.Uh...those.Aboutten,Iguess.
Ma'
am,Idon'
tthinkyoushouldgivetenflowers.InItaly,evennumbers--2,4,6,andsoon--arebadluck.
Evennumbersarebadluck?
OK,I'
lltakenineflowersthen.
Number5:
Japan
MayIhelpyou?
mgoingtostaywithafamilyinJapan.Ineedtogetsomethingforthem.
Pensetsarealwaysagoodgift.
Oh,that'
sagoodidea.Let'
ssee...Therearesetswithapenandpencil...andbiggersetswithfourpens.
Yousaidyou'
regoingtoJapan?
Yeah.
tgiveasetoffourpens--infact,don'
tgivefourofanything.
Th
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