新泰市新汶中学级高二上学期第一次阶段性考试英语试题文档格式.docx

新泰市新汶中学级高二上学期第一次阶段性考试英语试题文档格式.docx

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每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

OnaFridaynight,apooryoungartiststoodatthegateoftheNewYorkrailwaystation,playinghisviolin.Themusicwassogreatthatmanypeoplestoppedtoputsomemoneyintothehatoftheyoungman.

Thenextday,theyoungartistcametothesameplace,andputhishatonthegroundgracefully.Differentfromthedaybefore,hetookoutalargepieceofpaperandlaiditunderhishat.Thenhebegantoplaytheviolin.Itsoundedmorepleasantthanever.

Soonhewassurroundedwithpeoplewhowereattractedbythewordsonthatpaper.Itsaid,“Lastnight,agentlemannamedGeorgeSangputanimportantthingintomyhatbymistake.Pleasecometoclaim（认领）itsoon.”

Afterabouthalfanhour,amiddle-agedmanrushedthroughthecrowdtotheviolinistandsaid,“Yes,it’syou.Iknewthatyouwereanhonestmanandwouldcertainlycomehere.”Theyoungviolinistaskedcalmly,“AreyouMr.GeorgeSang?

”Themannodded.Theviolinistasked,“Didyoulosesomething?

”“It’salotteryticket（彩票）,”saidtheman.TheviolinisttookoutalotteryticketonwhichGeorgeSang’snamewasseen.“Isit?

”heasked.Georgenoddedandtookthelotteryticketandkissedit,thendancedwiththeviolinist.

TheviolinistwasastudentatanartscollegeandhadplannedtoattendadvancedstudiesinVienna.Laterhisclassmateaskedtheviolinist,“Atthattimeyouneededmoneytopaythetuition（学费）andyouhadtoplaytheviolinintherailwaystationeverydaytomakemoney.Whydidn’tyoukeepthelotteryticketforyourself?

”Theviolinistsaid,“AlthoughIdon’thavemuchmoney,Ilivehappily.ButifIlosehonestyIwon’tbehappyforever.”

Throughourlives,wecangainalotandlosesomuch.Butbeinghonestshouldalwaysbewithus.

21.WhatdidtheyoungartistdoattherailwaystationonFriday?

A.Heplayedtheviolintomakesomemoney.

B.HewaitedforthetraintoVienna.

C.HecametobuyatraintickettoVienna.

D.HewalkedaroundtheNewYorkrailwaystation.

22.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothewordsonthepaper?

A.ThehatbelongedtoGeorgeSang.

B.GeorgeSanghadlostsomethingimportant.

C.TheyoungartistneededGeorgeSang’sadvice.

D.TheyoungartistwantedsomemoneyfromGeorgeSang.

23.Fromthisarticle,wecanlearnthat______.

A.weshouldsharesomethingvaluablewithothers

B.playingtheviolincanmakeyouhonest

C.it’sacceptabletokeepthelotteryifyoufindone

D.beinghonestisveryimportanttous

B

ArecentdocumentaryproducedbytheBritishBroadcastingCorporation（BBC）hascausedastirinChinaandintheUK.

Thedocumentary,titledAreOurKidsToughEnough?

focusesonfiveChineseteacherswhoaresenttoteach50UKteensataschoolinHampshire.

Theteachersinstructthestudentsforamonth.Thepupilsarethentested,andtheresultsarecomparedtotheonesofthosewhohavecontinuedintheregularUKeducationsystem.TheideaistoseeiftheChinesemethodimprovesacademic（学术的））performance.

TheChineseteachersusetheirownteachingmethodsbutreceivestrongresistancefromthestudents.Aclipfromthedocumentaryonlineshowssomeproblems,withChineseteacherscallingtheirstudentslazyandlackingindiscipline,whilethestudentssaythehighpressureandharshteachersaredrivingthemcrazy.

ThishasarousedanewdebateinbothChinaandtheUK,withsomearguingtheteenagersneedmoreregulationanddiscipline.OtherssayChinesemethodsencouragerotelearning（死记硬背）insteadofindependentthinking.Forinstance,Chineselanguageteachersshoulddomorethanpassonknowledgeaboutwordsandcharacters.Theyshouldinspirestudents,helpingthemfeelthesentiment（思想感情）fromChineseliterature.Thisisahigherlevelofteaching.

YangDongping,deanofthe21stCenturyEducationResearchInstitute,says,“TheChineseteachingmethodsaredesignedtostrictlytrainthemajority.Foreignteachingmethods,however,aremorenaturalandrelaxing,anddesignedtoinspirestudents’interestinlearning.Educationmethodsarebasedonculture.Thatiswhyasuccessfuleducationmethodinoneplacemaynotworkthatwellwhensimply‘transplanted’intoanotherplace.”

YangDongpingsays,“ThedocumentarydoesreflectsomeproblemsrootedintraditionalChineseteachingmethods.Nobelprizewinner,YangZhenning,gaveaveryfaircommentonthisissue.HesaidtheChinese-styleeducationmethodworksformostordinaryqualifiedstudentseffectively,helpingthemreachhighstandards.However,itmayweakenthetrainingforhigh-potentialoutstandingstudents.”

24.WhyarefiveChineseteacherssenttoteach50UKteens?

A.TotesttheintelligenceoftheUKteens.

B.Tohelptheschoolimprovetheirteachingefficiency.

C.TodosomepracticalresearchintotheUKeducationsystem.

D.TotesttheeffectivenessofChineseteachingmethods.

25.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“harsh”inthefourthparagraph?

A.ExtremelystrictB.QuitefriendlyC.RathercoldD.Veryattractive

26.AccordingtoYangDongping,Chineseteachingmethods______.

A.fitallcountriesB.couldbeimproved

C.arethebestintheworldD.arenotasgoodasBritishmethods

27.Accordingtothepassage,youknow______.

A.Asuccessfuleducationmethodcanbesimplytransplanted.

B.Asuccessfuleducationmethodcannotbefollowed.

C.Cultureisveryimportanttoeducationmethods.

D.Educationmethodscanchangeculture.

C

WhileCCTV’seducationalshowAnimalWorldiswellknown,fewbigscreenwildlifedocumentarieshavebeenmadebyChina’sfilmindustry.

ButBorninChina,whichcameoutonAug2,2016maybeimportantforChinesefilmmakerswhowanttogetintonature-themedfilms.Themovie,directedbyChinesefilmmakerLuChuan,wasshotintheQinghai-TibetPlateauandshowstheanimals’livesduringdifferentseasons.

BorninChinanotonlybringstoaudiencesthelivesofanimalsthatarerarelyseeninthewild—giantpandas,snowleopards,andgoldenmonkeys,butalsoshowsChinesetraditionalculture.

AsymbolofChina,thegiantpandaisbothblackandwhite.Itsbodyisthoughttoshowyinandyang,whichancientChineseideaswerebasedon.Thepanda’sgentlenatureshowshowyinandyangleadtopeace.Itcanbeseeninthefilmwhenapandamotherguidesherbabytolookforindependenceandexploretheworld.

Unliketheshypandas,monkeysalwayshavestrongpersonalities.TheMonkeyKinginChina’smostfamousnovelJourneytotheWesthasmanyconflictingtraits（特点）.Itstandsfornotonlyimpatiencebutalsoclevernessandenergy.BorninChinafollowsa2-year-oldgoldenmonkeywholeaveshisfamily,butthenreturnsandunderstandsthemeaningofresponsibility.

Justasthegoldenmonkey,amothersnowleopardalsofacesdifficultyinraisingherbabiesinthewild.Theleopards,knownfortheirrapidattacksandquickfootwork（脚步）,haveinspiredaformofpictographic（象形拳）inShaolinmartialarts（武术）.

“BorninChinaisameanstoshowoffChinesetraditionalculture,”directorLutoldthereporter.“Chinesepeoplehavelearnedalotfromwildanimalssinceancienttimes.ThisiswhyIshotthisnature-themeddocumentary.”

28.HowisBorninChinaspecialaccordingtothearticle?

A.ItshowsChinesetraditionalculturethroughthelivesofanimals.

B.It’sconsideredthebestnature-themedfilmtocomeoutofChina.

C.It’sthefirstbigscreenwildlifedocumentaryevermadeinChina.

D.Itshowsaudiencesthelivesofrareanimals.

29.WecanlearnfromthearticlethatinBorninChina,_______.

A.thestoryofthegiantpandasshowstheimportanceofexploringtheworld

B.thestoryofthegoldenmonkeyswasinspiredbytheMonkeyKing

C.thestoriesshowhowanimalsgrowuptobeindependent

D.thestoryaboutsnowleopardsshowswhatpeoplecanlearnfromanimals

30.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Thestoriesof3animalfamiliesB.SymbolsofChina

C.WildlifeborninChinaD.Natureshowsculture

31.Accordingtothearticle,whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

.

A.Culturecanbeinfluencedbynature.

B.Monkeystandsforimpatience,clevernessandenergy.

C.Peoplecanimitate（模仿）animals.

D.Naturecaninsteadofculture

D

OneadvantageoftheInternetisshoppingconvenientlyonlineforclothes;

onedisadvantageoftheInternetisalsoshoppingconvenientlyonlineforclothes.

“Nothingfits,”saidLamYukWong,aseniorinelectricalandcomputerengineeringatRiceUniversity.“Everyonesaysthis.Theyorderclothesandtheydon’tfit.Peoplegetveryunhappy.”

Wongandherdesignpartner,Xuaner“Cecilia”Zhang,areTeamWhiteMirror,creatorsofwhattheycalla“virtual（虚拟）fittingroom”.Theirgoalissimpleandconsumer-friendly:

toletonlineclothingshoppershaveaperfectfitandaperfectlookwhenshoppingeverytime.BothwomenarefromChina,WongfromHongKongandZhangfromBeijing.Theybothordermostoftheirclothingonline.Theygottheideafromtheirownexperienceasconsumersandfromlisteningtothecomplaintsoffriendsandrelatives.“Theysay,‘Thecoloriswrong’or‘Igottherightsizebutitstilldoesnotfit.’Wewanttomakeitlikeyou’reinthestoretryingontheclothes,”Zhangsaid.

UsingaKinectdevelopedbyMicrosoftforusewithitsXbox360videogameplayer,ZhangscansWongandturnsherimageinto,ineffect,avirtualmodel,keepingWong’sdimensions（尺寸）,andevenherskinandhaircolor.“Weputtheclothesontheshopper’s3-Dbodymodelsandshowhowtheylookwhentheyaredressed,”Wongsaid.Sofar,Wongand