四级范文文档格式.docx
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提纲
(2)Body:
reasonsPara.2
提纲(3)ConclusionPara.3
拟题纲ABoominAdultEducation
Introduction:
Nowmoreandmoreadultsspendtheirleisuretimetryingtoimprovethemselvesatnightschoolsorcolleges.
Body:
Thereareanumberofreasonsforpeopletogobackfortheireducation.
a.acquireknowledgeordiplomaforabetterjoborpromotion
b.learnskillstoworkagain
c.learnforfunorinterest
Conclusion:
Outofnecessityoroutofinterest,peoplegobacktoschooltoimprovethemselves.
[范文]
EveryTuesdayandFridayeveningIseeMissLi,myneighborandasecretaryinacompanyrushhomeafterahardday’swork,gulpdownhermealsandthenhurryouttocatchthebusforherEnglishclass.MissLi’scaseisnotunique,andnowmoreandmorecityadultsspendtheirleisuretimetryingtoimprovethemselvesatnightschoolorcollege.
Thereareanumberofreasonsforpeopletogobackfortheireducation.Somepeople,likeMissLi,aredoingittoacquireanotherdegreeordiplomatoimpressthesociety.Tothemmoreknowledge,orrather,morecredentialmeansmoreopportunitiesforbetterjobsandquickerpromotion.Otherpeople,especiallythosewhoarelaidofforoutofemploymentgotovocationalschooltopreparetoreturntothejobmarket.Theyareeagerfornewskillssothattheycanbequalifiedforthejobsinretailtrade,administration,educationandotherservicecategoriestowhichtheyarestrangebecausemostofthemwereblue-collaredworkersinthefactory.TherearealsopeoplewhocometotakesuchcoursesasChinesetraditionalmedicine,painting,calligraphyandphotography.Astheirworkingweeksdeclinepeoplebegintohavetimetofulfiltheirolddreamortheirheart’sdesire.
Outofnecessityoroutofinterest,peoplegobacktoschoolforthecommongoal—toimprovethemselves,andthisboominadulteducation,inturn,helpstoraisetheintellectualstandardofthewholecountry.
TheImportanceofSelf-confidence
1、自信心的重要性
2、缺乏自信的原因
3、如何培养自信心
Self-confidence
Whyisself-importanceimportant?
Whydosomepeoplelack
self-confidence?
Andhowtodevelopself-confidence?
加一句IntroductionPara.1
提纲
(1)Body1:
importancePara.1
提纲
(2)Body2:
lackofself-confidencePara.2
提纲(3)Body3:
howtodevelopitPara.3
加一句ConclusionPara.3
拟题纲TheImportanceofSelf-Confidence
Self-confidenceisalwaysregardedasavirtueinourlife.
Body1:
It’sofgreatimportancetous.
a.Peopleneedittosucceed.
b.Peoplecomplainalotbecauseoflackofself-confidence.
Body2:
Whydotheyfeelfrustratedeventhoughtheyarequiteable?
a.underestimatethemselves
b.overestimatedifficulties
Body3:
Then,howshouldonedevelophisself-confidence?
a.buildupfaithinhimself
b.trytosucceed
Inshort,self-confidenceisthepromiseforsuccess.
Self-confidenceisalwaysregardedasavirtueinourlife.Itisofgreatimportancetous.Withoutit,thereislittlepossibilityforustoachieveanything,especiallywhenfacedwithsetbacksorhardships.Ifwepossessit,wearesureofourabilitytosucceed.However,inourdailylife,therearesomepeoplewhooftencomplainthattheylacktheabilitytodotheirworkwellorthattheirdifficultiesaretoogreattoovercome.Infact,formostofthem,thatisduetolackofself-confidence.
Whydotheyfeelfrustratedeventhoughtheyarequitecapableofdoingsomething?
Thereare,Ithink,twomainreasons.First,theyunderestimatethemselves.Second,theyoverestimatetheirdifficulties.
First,heshouldbuildupfaithinhimselfbyhavingtherightattitudetowardsone’sownabilities.Then,heshouldtryhisbesttofulfilatasksuccessfullybecauseconfidencehasacloserelationshipwithsuccess.Tosomeextent,fromself-confidencecomessuccessandfromsuccesscomescomesmoreself-confidence.Inshort,self-confidenceisthepromiseforsuccess.
WhyPeopleWork?
1、工作是人类生存的基本需要
2、适量的工作有助于人的健康
3、工作帮助人实现自己的价值
Work
Whydopeoplework?
提纲
(1)Body1:
reason1Para.1
提纲
(2)Body2:
reason2Para.2
提纲(3)Body3:
reason3Para.3
加一段ConclusionPara.4
拟题纲WhyPeoplework?
Workispartofman’slife.
Workisindispensabletoman’sexistence.
a.Itprovidesmaterialthingsoflife.
b.Bothprimitivemanandmodernmanneedwork.
Workisbeneficialtoman’shealth.
a.Themorethework,themoreactivethemind.
b.e.gmailmen
Body3:
Workoffersambitiouspeoplechancestorealizetheirvalues.
e.g.awriterorascientist
Weshouldregardworknotonlyasmeansofmakingalivingbutalsomeansoflivingamorefruitfullife.
Workispartofman’slife.Workisindispensabletoman’sexistence.Itprovidesthematerialthingsoflife,thegoodsandservicesthatmakepossibleourancientcivilizationandmoderncivilizationaswell.Undoubtedly,mancan’tpossiblysurvivewithoutfood,clothingandshelterwhicharefruitsofhiswork.Whetherprimitivemanwholivedonwildlifeandlivedincavesormodernmanwholivesonfoodandlivesinrooms,theveryworksupportsman.
Workisbeneficialtoman’shealth,too,providedthatitisnotsohardastoweakenhisvigor.Factsprovethatthemoreoneuseshisbrains,themoreactiveandefficientheisinthinking.Physicalworkcanalsocontributetoone’shealth.Ofallworkersofalltrades,mailmenonbikeshavethelongestlifeexpectancy.
Workalsooffersambitiouspeoplechancestorealizetheirvalues.Awriterorascientistmayconceivewonderfulideasordesigns,yettheirworksordesignscan’tcomeintobeingwithouttheircreativework.
Inconclusion,weshouldregardworknotonlyasmeansofmakingalivingbutalsomeansoflivingamorefruitfullife.
IsStressaBadThing:
1、压力是现代生活中常有的事
2、不同的人对压力有不同的看法
3、我的观点
Stress
Isstressabadthing:
提纲
(2)Body:
differentideasPara.2
提纲(3)Conclusion:
myopinionPara.3
拟题纲IsStressaBadThing?
Stressispartofourlifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.
Differentpeoplethinkofstressdifferently.
a.Stressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandtogivepurposetolife.
b.Stressendangersone’shealth.
Itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.
Aseveryoneknows,stressisanaturalpartofeverydaylifeandthereisnowaytoavoidit.Asthepaceofmodernlifecontinuestoincrease,wearealwaysfeelingonthegofrommorningtillnight.Anditishardtoslowdown.Therefore,stressgoeshandinhandwiththelifeinacompetitivesociety.
Differentpeople,however,thinkofstressquitedifferently.Somebelievethatstressisnotthebadthingitisoftensupposedtobe.Theyareoftheopinionthatacertainamountofstressisvitaltoprovidemotivationandtogivepurposetolife.Othersarguethatstresscontributestoone’smentaldeclineandhenceendangershishealth.Accordingtothem,relaxation,theoppositeofstress,isessentialforahealthymindandbody.
Personally,I’minfavoroftheformerview.Ithinkitisimpossibletoavoidstresswhenoneisentirelydevotedtothecareerhepursues.Inmyopinion,itisonlywhenthestressgetsoutofcontrolthatitcanleadtopoorperformanceandillhealth.
ShouldClassAttendanceBeRequired?
1、许多大学都实行上课出勤点名制
2、你认为有无必要实行这种制度
1.Topic:
Classattendance
2.Question:
Shouldclassattendanceberequired?
3.Lay-out:
提纲
(1)IntroductionPara.1
提纲(3)ConclusionPara.3
拟题纲ShouldClassAttendanceBeRequired
Requiredclassattendanceissocommonatcollegesthatit’ssimplyregardedasagoodthing.
Thereareseveralreasonsthatteachersshouldnotrequireattendance.
a.Rigidattendancepoliciesdonotbenefitstudents’studies.
b.Studentswastetimewhensomelecturesarenotconstructive.
c.Thereisnoprovencorrelationbetweenattendanceandperformance.
Requiredclassattendancemaysecure100%attendanceforacourse,butitdoesnotmakesense.
Requiredclassattendanceissocommonatcollegesanduniversitiesthatmanyteachersandevenstudentsthemselvessimplyassumeitisagoodthing.Infact,requiredclassattendancedoesmoreharmthangood.
Thereareseveralreasonsthatteachersshouldnotrequireattendance.First,rigidattendancepoliciesdonotbenefitstudents’studies.Forexample,astudentmayhavetogiveupalecturewhichhefindsvitaltohisstudiessimplybecausehedarenotruntheriskofbeingpenalizedforpoorattendanceinhiscourse.Second,thelecturesofsometeachersarenotalwaysconstructive.Astudentshouldbeallowedtodecideforhimselfwhetheranin-classexperienceisworthwhilewhenhisteachermerelyrepeatsmaterialfromthetextbookorwastesclasstimebytellingirrelevantstories.Finallyandmostimportantly,thereisnoprovencorrelationbetweenattendanceandperformanceinscourse.Astudentmaynevermissasingleattendanceinacourse,butwhoknowswhetherornotheisjustsittingtheredaydreamingallthetime?
Requiredclassattendancemaysecureonehundredpercentattendanceforacourse,butitdoesnotmakemuchsense.
StudentTakingPart-timeJobs
1、有人认为大学生打工好
2、而有人认为大学生打工不好
3、我的看法
审