学位英语强化班讲义Word文档格式.docx

学位英语强化班讲义Word文档格式.docx

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二、否定词或否定短语置于句首

（一）标志构造

1、否定词

never、hardly…when、scarcely、nosooner…than、rarely、nowhere、little、seldom、not+副词

2、否定短语

bynomeans、innocase、innoway、atnotime、innosense、onnoaccount、undernocircumstances

（二）辽宁学位英语考试真题汇编

1、Nosooner_______gottothestationthanitbegantorainheavily.

A.hadIB.haveIC.IhadD.Ihave

2、Nosoonerhadwesatdown_______wefounditwastimetogo.

A.thanB.whenC.asD.while

3、Nosoonerhadtheygotoffthetrain_______itstartedmoving.

A.whenB.thanC.thenD.after

4、Nosoonerhadtheygotthegoodcoveredup_______itstartedraininghard.

A.WhenB.thanC.thenD.after

5、Nosoonerhadsheenteredthehouse_______thetelephonerang.

A.whenB.thanC.asD.while

6、NotuntilIcametoChina_______whatkindofacountrysheis.

A.IknewB.Ididn'

tknowC.IdidknowD.didIknow

7、NotuntilIremindedhimforthethirdtime_______workingandlookedup.

A.thathestoppedB.doeshestopped

C.didhestopD.thathestopped

8、Notuntilmostofthepeoplehadlefttheairport_______hissisterwasthere.

A.thathesawB.hadheseenC.didheseeD.thathehadseen

9、NotuntilColumbusdiscoveredAmerica_______toEurope.

A.bananaswerebroughtB.bananasbrought

C.arebananasbroughtD.werebananasbrought

10、_______theimportanceofwearingseatbeltswhiledriving.

A.LittletheyrealizeB.Theylittledorealize

C.LittlerealizedotheyD.Littledotheyrealize

11、Solittle_______aboutstockexchangethatthelecturewascompletelybeyondme.

A.didIknowB.IhadknownC.IknewD.wasIknown

12、Notonce_______yoursentencecorrectly.

A.YouhavecopiedB.didyouhavecopied

C.haveyoucopiedD.haveyoubeencopied

13、Nowhereelseintheworld_______moreattractivescenerythaninSwitzerland.

A.youcanfindB.isfoundC.canyoufindD.hasbeenfound

14、Notalways_______theywantto.

A.peoplecandowhatB.Peoplecannotdowhat

C.canpeopledowhatD.can’tpeopledowhat

15、Bynomeans_______ourmistakes.

A.weoughtignoreB.weoughttoignore

C.oughtweignoreD.oughtwetoignore

16、Innocase_______thestudentsfromexploringnewideas.

A.weshouldpreventB.wecouldprevent

C.shouldwepreventD.shouldn’tprevent

17、_______thefirsttousenuclearweapons.

A.AtnotimeChinawillbeB.NeverChinawillbe

C.WillChinaneverbeD.AtnotimewillChinabe

18、Bynomeans_______tomovetoanewplacefarawayfromherworkplace，becauseitisn'

tconvenientforherfamilyandherself.

A.JanewillagreeB.willJaneagree

C.JanewilldisagreeD.willJanedisagree

19、Bynomeans__________toherparents.

A.thisisthefirsttimehassheliedB.thisisthefirsttimedoesshetellalie

C.isthisthefirsttimeShehasliedD.isthisthefirsttimeshewaslying

（三）其她考试真题选编

1、Notuntilthegamehadbegun_______atthesportsground.

AhadhearrivedBwouldhehavearrived

CdidhearriveDshouldhehavearrived

2、Notuntiltheearlyyearsofthe19thcentury_______ 

whatheatis.

A.mandidknow 

B.manknew

C.didn'

tmanknow 

D.didmanknow

3、NotuntilIbegantowork 

_______ 

howmuchtimeIhadwasted.

A.didn'

tIrealize 

B.didIrealizeC.Ididn'

trealize 

D.Irealized

4、Notuntilallthefishdiedintheriver 

howseriousthepollutionwas.

A.didthevillagersrealizeB.thevillagersrealized

C.thevillagersdidrealizeD.didn'

tthevillagersrealize

5、IfinallygotthejobIdreamedabout.Neverinallmylife_______sohappy！

A.didIfeel 

B.Ifelt 

C.Ihadfelt 

D.hadIfelt

6、Theoldcouplehavebeenmarriedfor40yearsandneveronce_______witheachother.

A.theyhadquarreled 

B.theyhavequarreled

C.havetheyquarreled 

D.hadtheyquarreled

7、Neverinmywildestdreams_______thesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorconditions.

A.Icouldimagine 

B.couldIimagine

C.Icouldn'

timagine 

D.couldn'

tIimagine

8、_______ 

gotintotheroom，_______ 

thetelephonerang.

A.Hehardlyhad，thenB.Hardlyhadhe，when

C.Hehadnot，thanD.Nothadhe，when在

9、—DidLindaseethetrafficaccident?

—No，nosooner_______thanithappened.

A.hadshegone 

B.shehadgone 

C.hasshegone 

D.shehasgone

10、Maybeyouhavebeentomanycountries，butnowhereelse_______suchabeautifulpalace.

A.canyoufindB.youcouldfindC.youcanfindD.couldyoufind

11、Little_______thatwewerewatchinghiseverymove，soheseemedtobegoinghisownwayinthisbusiness.

A.herealizedB.hedidn'

trealizeC.didn'

therealizeD.didherealize

12、IhavebeenlivingintheUnitedStatesfortwentyyears，butseldom_______solonelyasnow.

A.haveIfeltB.IhadfeltC.IhavefeltD.HadIfelt

13、Notasinglesong_______atyesterday'

sparty.

A.shesangB.sangsheC.didshesingD.shedidsing

14、Neverbefore_______ingreaterneedofmodernpublictransportthanitistoday.

A.hasthiscitybeenB.thiscityhasbeen

C.wasthiscityD.thiscitywas

15、—Howwastheteleviseddebatelastnight?

—Super！

Rarely_______somuchmediaattention.

A.adebateattractedB.didadebateattract

C.adebatedidattractD.attractedadebate

16、Wehavebeentoldthatundernocircumstances_______thetelephoneintheofficeforpersonalaffairs.

A.mayweuse 

B.wemayuseC.wecoulduse 

D.didweuse

三、only+状语置于句首

only+副词：

then、once、recently

only+介词短语：

inthisway、bydoing、atthattime

only+状语从句：

because、when

（二）学位英语真题汇编

1、Onlyrecently_______todealwiththeenvironmentalproblems.

A.somethinghasdoneB.hassomethingdone

C.hassomethingbeendoneD.somethinghasbeendone

（三）其她真题选编

1、Ifailedinthefinalexaminationlasttermandonlythen_______theimportanceofstudies.

A.IrealizedB.IhadrealizedC.hadIrealizedD.didIrealize

2、Onlythen_______howmuchdamagehadbeencaused.

A.sherealized 

B.shehadrealized

C.hadsherealized 

D.didsherealize

3、Onlyinthisway 

progressinyourEnglish.

A.youmakeB.canyoumake

C.youbeabletomakeD.willyouabletomake

4、Onlyunderspecialcircumstances_______totakemake-uptests.

A.permittedarefreshmenB.freshmenarepermitted

C.arefreshmenpermittedD.arepermittedfreshmen

5、Onlywhenthewarwasover_______tohishometown?

A.didtheyoungsoldierreturnB.theyoungsoldierdidreturn

C.returnedtheyoungsoldierD.theyoungsoldierreturned

6、Onlywhenyouridentityhasbeenchecked_______.

A.youareallowedinB.youwillbeallowedin

C.willyouallowinD.willyoubeallowedin

四、so、neither、nor置于句首

so（也）用于必定语境

neither、nor（也不）用于否定语境

（二）学位英语真题汇编

1、Oursocietyhaschangedand_______init.

A.sothepeoplehaveB.thepeoplehaveso

C.sohavethepeopleD.havethepeopleso

2、Parkingisabigproblem_______.

A.thetrafficissoB.issothetraffic

C.sothetrafficisD.soisthetraffic

3、Icouldn’tfindpeter，_______didIknowwherehehadgone.

A.neverB.eitherC.norD.as

4、Ifyougotothemovietonight，so_______I.

A.will 

B.do 

C.am 

D.can

5、Jamesdoesn'

tlikepopmusic，____doeshissister.

A.soB.alsoC.eitherD.neither

1、—DoyouknowJimquarrelledwithhisbrother?

—Idon'

tknow, 

_______.

A.nordon'

tIcare 

B.nordoIcare

C.Idon'

tcareneither 

D.Idon'

tcarealso

2、Ofthemakingofgoodbooksthereisnoend；

neither_______anyendtotheirinfluenceonman’slives.

A.thereisB.thereareC.isthereD.arethere

3、—Iwouldneverevercometothisrestaurantagain.Thefoodisterrible!

—_______.

A.NoramIB.NeitherwouldIC.SamewithmeD.SodoI

4、IfJoe’swifewon’tgototheparty，_______.

A.hewilleitherB.neitherwillheC.heneitherwillD.eitherhewill

5、Maryneverdoesanyreadingintheevening，_______.

A.sodoesJohnB.Johndoestoo

C.Johndoesn’ttooD.nordoesJohn

6、Sheneverlaughed，_______losehertempt.

A.orsheeverdidB.nordidsheeverC.withwhichD.norsheeverdid

7、Theengineerisnothappywiththeproject，and_______isherboss.

A.neitherB.soC.eitherD.as

五、as引导让步状语从句

名词（无冠词）

形容词+as+主语+动词

副词

分词

1、Young_______heis，heknowswhatistherightthingtodo.

A.thatB.asC.althoughD.however

2、_______atHarvard，hebeganagaintowritehisessay.

A.BusywasasheB.Busyaswashe

C.BusyashewasD.Aswashebusy

3、_______，hefelttiredoutafterthelongjourneyforeighthours.

A.StrongasheisB.Thestrongerheis

C.StrongmanthatheisD.Forheisstrong

1、_______asitwasatsuchatime，hisworkattractedmuchattention.

A.BeingpublishedB.Published

C.PublishingD.Tobepublished

2、_______，hedoesgetannoyedwithhersometimes.

A.AlthoughmuchhelikesherB.Muchalthoughhelikesher

C.AshelikeshermuchD.Muchashelikesher

3、_______IadmireDavidasapoet，Idonotlikehimasaman.

A.MuchasB.OnlyifC.IfonlyD.Asmuch

4、_______，IhaveneverseenanyonewhoisascapableasJohn.

A.AslongasIhavetraveledB.NowthatIhavetravele