专四写作范文模板文档格式.docx

专四写作范文模板文档格式.docx

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表达效果：

表达清晰流畅有说服力

篇章组织结构：

每段有主题句，句间衔接自然，段间过渡自然，第一部分提出观点，最后一部分得出结论，段落排列自然合理

2）语言运用能力6分

准确性

丰富性

得体性

流利度

3）写作规范2分

便条评分细则：

格式内容语言语言得体性

四级考试写作的题型大致分为五类：

自由发挥型、问题解决型、立场选择型、给定观点型、比较对比型。

各种题型分析如下：

年份

考题

自由发挥型

问题解决型

立场选择型

给定观点型

比较对比型

2012

2011

TheDragonBoatFestival

Shouldprivatecarownersbetaxedforpollution

√

2010

ShouldCollegeStudentsHireCleaners

2009

WillTourismBringHarmtotheEnvironment

2008

ThebenefitsofVolunteering

2007

Isitwisetomakefriendsonline

2006

IsitWisetoUseTomorrow’sMoneyToday

2005

MyIdeaofaUniversityArtFestival

2004

WillPhonesKillLetterWriting

2003

TheImportanceofKeepingaGoodMood

2002

TheBestWaytoStayHealthy

2001

TravelBroadensMind

2000

TheImportanceofExtracurricularActivities

1999

AMajorAdvantage/DisadvantageofAdvertisingonTelevision

1998

OneWaytoSolvetheProblem

1997

MorePressurefromAcademicStudiesDoes（orDoesno）GoodtoUs

1996

TheMainDifferencebetweenMyCollegeLifeandMychoolLife

1995

TheAdvantagesandDisadvantagesofPart-timeJob

1994

TV:

aGoodThingoraBadThing

1993

MyIdeaofBecomingaTeacherintheFuture

1992

MyViewonReadingExtensively

总计题数

21

4

2

9

模式框架

自由发挥型模式框架

Introduction

1.（引出话题）isveryimportanttoourlife.Inmyopinion,（提出论点）.

2.Thesedays,weoftenhearabout（话题）.People’sattitudestowardsitvarygreatly.Frommypointofview,itisagoodwayto（作者观点）

3.Thisproblemisamuch-debatedoninthatitaffectseverybodyinhisorherdailylives.Inmyopinion,（提出论点）.

4.Inmypointofview,（提出论点）

5Nowadays,somemayholdtheopinionthat（介绍话题）.Asfaras*Iamconcerned,Ithinkthat（提出论点）.Amongcountlessfactors,theyarethreeconspicuousaspectsasfollows.

Body

1.Foronething,（支持论点的小分论点1）.Besides,（支持论点的小分论点2）.Foranother,（支持论点的小分论点3）.

2.Tobeginwith,（支持论点的小分论点1）.（理由证明1）（支持论点的小分论点2）.What’smore,（理由证明2）.Moreover,（支持论点的小分论点3）.（理由证明3）

3.Itisobviousfactthat（支持论点的理由1）.Forexample,（举例说明理由1）.Perhapsanotherreasonway（论点）liesinthefactthat（支持论点的理由2）.（举例说明理由2）.Let’sbringourdiscussionheretoamorepresentandpracticalcontest.Intoday’sworld,（举一个事例证明论点）.

4.Thereasonsarequiteclear.Firstofall,（支持论点的理由1）.Perhapsthemostimportantexampleof（论点）isthat（举例说明理由2）..Thereisagoodevidencetoshowthat（举例说明理由23）.Thirdandveryimportantreasonisthat（支持论点的理由1）.Finally,（支持论点的理由4）.

Conclusion

1.Tosumup,（总结.）

2.Allinall,（重述观点）hasmoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.Weshouldtakeintoaccount（需要注意的地方）.

3.Wecanconcludefromtheforegoingreasonsandexamplesthat（总结观点）

4.Now,aftercloseexamination,itisnotdifficulttodrawtheconclusionthat（总结观点）

5.Inshort,（总结观点，展望未来）.

立场选择模式框架

issueof（引出话题）mayraisemuchcontroversyamongpeopleofdiversebackgrounds.Althoughmanypeoplebelievethat,Ibelievethat.（提出立场论点）.

2.（将原题复述）.WhenfacedwiththedecisionofAorB,quiteafewwoulddeemthat,butothers,incontrast,believeA/Basthepremierchoiceandthatisalsomypoint.AmongcountlessfactorswhichinfluenceA/B,therearethreebasicconspicuousaspectsasfollows.（AorB）.

3.Somepeopleargueasifitisageneraltruththata.Buttobefrank,Icannotagreewiththem.TherearenumerousreasonswhyIholdconfidenceinthem,andIwouldexploreonlyafewprimaryoneshere.（AgreeorDisagree）.

4.SomepeoplepreferA.OthersbelieveB.WhenfacedwiththedecisionofAorB,quiteafewwouldclaimthat,butothers,incontrast,deemA/Basthepremierchoicesandthatisalsomypoint.TherearenumerousreasonswhyIholdconfidenceinthem,andIwouldexploreonlyafewprimaryoneshere.（AgreeorDisagree）.（AorB）

5Inmypointofview,Aisasimportantas,ifnotmoreimportantthanB.SoitissagacioustochooseA.AmongcountlessfactorswhichinfluenceA/B,therearethreebasicconspicuousaspectsasfollows.（AorB）.

4.Thereasonsarequiteclear.Firstofall,（支持论点的理由1）.Perhapsthemostimportantexampleof（论点）isthat（举例说明理由2）..Thereisagoodevidencetoshowthat（举例说明理由23）.Thirdandveryimportantreasonisthat（支持论点的理由1）.Finally,（支持论点的理由4）.

给定明确观点型模式框架

1.Acommongroundhasbeenreachedthat（引出话题）.Frommypointofview,itisagoodwayto（提出给定论点）.Itgoesiwthoutsayingthat.Inordertoseethispointclearly,letusseeanexample.

2.Nowadays,itisaheatedlydiscussedtopictomanypeoplethat.（引出话题）.

（提出给定的论点）

3.Inrecentyears,（引出话题）isveryimportantinourlife.Inmyopinion,（提出给定的论点）

4.Acommongroundhasbeenreachedthat（引出话题）.Frommypointofview,itisagoodwayto（提出给定的论点）.

5.Itotallyagreewith（提出给定的论点）,andIwillexplainwhythisisthecase.

1.ThefirstreasonwhyIhavesuchaviewisthat.Toillustratethispointclearly,wecansee.Forexample/Forinstance…Thefurtherreasonisthat.Lastbutnotleast,.

2.Firstofall,（支持论点的理由1）,（证明理由1）.Anotherbenefitis（支持论点的理由2）,（证明理由2）.What’smore,（支持论点的理由1）,（证明理由1）

3.Foronething,（支持论点的理由1）,（证明理由1）.Besides,.Foranother,（支持论点的理由2）,（证明理由2）

4.Tobeginwith,（支持论点的理由1）,（证明理由1）.What’smore,（支持论点的理由2）,（证明理由2）.Moreover,（支持论点的理由1）（证明理由3）.

5.Thefirstandmostimportantreasonisthat（支持论点的理由1）.Ifyoulookaround,youwillalwayssee（理由1的正面效果）.Forinstance（证明理由1）.AnotherreasonwhyIagreewithisthat（支持论点的理由2）.Infact,agoodexampleofthisisthat.Movingontowiderthemes,（证明理由3）.

1．Insum,fromwhathasbeendiscussesedabove,wemayfinallydrawtheconclusionthat…

2.Onthewhole,（总结全文）.So,（提出建议）.

3.Tosumup,（重点论述）.

4.Allinall,fromwhathasbeendiscussed,onecanreachonlythisconclusion（重点论述）

5.Itisclearthat（重点论述）

打造问题解决型模式框架

1.（引出话题）.isveryimportantinlife.Afterponderingthisquestiononmanyoccasions,Ifinallyreachtheopinionthat（提出论点）issomethingisworthytodoandIcannotskipit.

2.Whenitcomesto,tradition/majorityhasitthat.Nevertheless,inmypart,itisagoodwayto（作者观点）。

.

3.Whenitcomesto，wefindcomfortintheideathat（提出论点）.

4.Nowadays,somemayholdtheopinionthat（介绍话题）.AsfarasIamconcerned,Ithinkthat（提出论点）.

3.Foronething,（支持论点的理由1）,（证明理由1）.Besides,.Foranother,（支持论点的理由2）,（证明理由2）

5.Thefirstandmostimportantreasonisthat（支持论点的理由1）.Ifyoulookaround,youwillalwayssee（理由1的正面效果）.Forinstance（证明理由1）.AnotherreasonwhyIagreewithisthat（支持论点的理由2）.Infact,agoodexampleofthisisthat.Movingontowiderthemes,（证明理由3）.

1．Insum,fromwhathasbeendiscussedabove,wemayfinallydrawtheconclusionthat…

打造比较对比型模式框架

1.WhenfacedwiththedecisionofA/B,quiteafewwoulddeemthat,butothers,incontrast,believeA/Basthepremierchoiceandthatisalsomypointofview.Accordingtomypersonality,IthinkAandBarereallydifferent,andIpreferAratherthanB.

2.Asisoftenpointedout,isatwo-edgedweapon,whichcanbeusedequallyforgoodorevil.Accordingtomypersonality,IthinkAandBarereallysimilar,botharebenefitforusto.

3.Dependingonpersonalexperience,personalitytypeandemotionalconcern,wefindthatsomepeopleholdtheideaofA，whileothersprefertoB,frommypointofview,itismoreadvisabletochooseAratherthanB.Myargumentforthispointarelistedasfollows.

4.AandB

Itisgenerallyacceptedthatbenefithumanbeingsinmanyways.Buttheyhavealsocausedmanyproblems.Apparently,havebothadvantagesanddisadvantages.

1.Thefirstre