到真题Word文档格式.docx
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A.AccendentallyB.IncidentallyC.EventuallyD.Naturally
73.Afteralongdelay,she__D__replyingtomye-mail.
A.gotawaywithB.gotbackatC.gotbyD.gotroundto
getaroundtodoingsomething:
tofindtimetodosomething.Iwantedtoseethatmoviebutnevergotaroundtoit.
74.Personalcomputersarenolongersthbeyondtheordinarypeople.Theyare__C__availablethesedays.
A.gwowinglyB.instantlyC.readilyD.quickly
75.InmyfirstyearattheuniversityIlearntthe__A__ofjournalism.
A.basicsB.basicC.elementaryD.elements
76.Accordingtothenewtaxlaw,mymoneyearnedoverthatlevelistaxedatthe__D__of39%.
A.ratioB.percentageC.proportionD.rate
77.Thousandsof__C__atthestadiumcametotheirfeettopaytributetoanoutstandingperformance.
A.audienceB.participantsC.spectatorsD.observers
78.Westoodstill,gazingoutoverthelimitless__C__ofthedesert.
A.spaceB.expanseC.stretchD.land
79.Doctorsoften__C__uneasinessinthepeopletheydealwith.
A.smeltB.hearC.senseD.touch
80.Marysatatthetable,lookedattheglareand__C__herlips.
A.smackedB.openedC.partedD.separated
51.正确答案为C).as。
考核的是as+adj/adv(+n)+as的结构.
52.正确答案为B).remains.这里AllthePresident’sMen<
总统的亲信们>
是书名.谓语动词用第三人称单数.53.正确答案为D).can表示许可/建议,在口语中常用can.表示给与“许可”通常用can/may而不用could/might.这里provided引导条件状语从句,意思等于if/onconditionthat
54.正确答案为A).Ifonly引导的虚拟语气,解释为”要是?
该多好啊!
”.与现在的事实相反的则ifonly后接过去式did,和过去事实相反的则接过去完成时haddone.
这里是说要是这个病人接受了不同的治疗方式(其实那个时候并没有接受),与过去事实相反用过去完成时.句意:
如果那个病人不使用抗生素而是采用其他疗法,他现在可能还活着呢.55.正确答案为B).betodo是固定用法.由于starttheexperiment这个动作先于changehermind,所以用过去完成时betohavedone表示在过去的事情对现在的影响.
56.正确答案为D).对过去事情的肯定推测用musthavedone,否定推测用couldn’thavedone.
57.正确答案为C).not..somuch..as与其说,不如说,固定用法,历年专四考试中也是重点和难点.句意:
与其说是语言还不如说是背景让这本书难以理解.
58.正确答案为B).hasanticipated现在完成时,意思是已经预料到,不可能对过去发生的事预料,只能是对未发生的进行预料,所以只能选一般将来时.句意:
委员会已经预料到那些问题将在道路建设方案中提起.
59.正确答案为A).发现难以理解这个动作先于”说”之前发生,故用过去完成时.
60.正确答案为C).had就是have的过去式了,没有hadhadto的说法.且but后面的句子是单纯叙述过去发生的事情,用一般过去式.
61.正确答案为B).than后面是省略了it,还原应该是..thanithasbeenputin.than作为专四语法的重点,考试中出现很多次了.常见的考法有如下两种:
?
连词than引导比较状语从句,有时省去部分谓语,保留了主语和助动词,此时助动词可以移到主语前。
如:
Johndrivesmuchmorecarefullythandoeshisfather.(=thanhisfatherdrives)
连词than引导比较状语从句,常省去主语,保留谓语部分,这种结构多见于正式文体中。
Don’teatmorethanisgoodforyou.
62.正确答案为B).本题是该年专四考试中语法较难的一题.notmore?
than的意思是与其说?
倒不如说?
这里意思是:
人口过多对人类的威胁还不如对环境的破坏更为严重。
A选项的意思是:
人口过多跟环境破坏一样对人类构不成什么威胁。
通过这道题,试比较如下两句句子:
JohnisnotbetterthanTom约翰不如汤姆好。
(但是两人都不错)JohnisnobetterthanTom约翰比汤姆好不了多少。
(两个人都不怎么样)
63.正确答案为D).专四考试中两个常见there用法:
fortheretobe,oftherebeing.(即:
有介词for一律用tobe,其他介词用therebeing)
64.正确答案为B).非限定动词.thesituation作为look的逻辑宾语.所以用过去分词,表示一种条件.C结构用于表示原因较多.
65.正确答案为C).这里是省略了should的虚拟语气用法.常见考法有Itisessential/imperative/importantthatsb(should)dosth.
66.正确答案为C).crude:
粗糙的,拙劣的;
man-made人造的.人造赝品说法不同
67.正确答案为A).turnone’sbackonsb不理睬某人,拒绝帮助,固定搭配
68.正确答案为B).fortheexclusiveuseofsb仅供?
使用,固定搭配.extensive广泛的,广阔的;
inclusive从include派生出来,意思是”在内的”;
comprehensive综合的,广泛的,理解的
69.正确答案为D).affordable:
支付的起的.不太昂贵的;
approachable易接近的;
payable应付的,reachable可达成的,
可获得的.句意:
学费对于那些来自低收入家庭的学生来说也是能够支付得起的.
70.正确答案为B).aftermath:
(不幸事件如事故,暴风雨,战争等的)后果,余波.inthe
aftermathof?
之后;
consequence:
结果,后果,其词组是inconsequenceof由于,作为?
的结果;
71.正确答案为A).becomes常见的意思是变为,成为,殊不知,它还有另外一个少见的意思:
适合(某人),与?
相称.<
牛津高阶词典—第六版>
就有这么一句话:
Suchbehaviordidnotbecomeher.这种举止与她的身份不相称.fit:
适合于,合适(大小,尺寸,形状).这道题目如果能正确排除BCD也就不难选出A了.
72.正确答案为B).incidentally顺便说一句,Accidentally意想不到地.Eventually最终地,naturally自然地句意:
我现在不得不走了.顺便说一句,如果你要那本书的话下次我会带来的.
73.正确答案为D).getroundtodoingsth腾出时间来做某事,开始做某事.getawaywithsth侥幸逃脱,getbackat报复,getback返回,取回
74.正确答案为C).readily快捷地,便利地,无困难地,readilyavailable是固定用法:
方便地获得;
promptly敏捷地;
instantly立即地,即刻地;
75.正确答案为A).basics:
基本因素/原理/原则/规律;
basic(adj.)基本的,初步的;
element:
元素
76.正确答案为D).rate比例,强调的是一个数量quantity,ratio是比率,强调的是两者之比,percentage百分率;
proportion部分,份额.且rate通常和死亡率,出生率,优秀率,及格率,折旧率,贴现率等搭配,而ratio通常的搭配和用法如:
男女生比率,老少比率,新旧比率等.proportion的惯用法是inproportionto合乎比例,匀称协调.Ratio:
指→某物对某物的比值(比例的数值),以数字表示
Rate:
指→每计量的单位,有多少量.如每百人有多少人失业,每小时跑多少英里,每天的房价Proportion:
指→某成分或组成的比例.也可指某物对某物的比例
77.正确答案为C).spectator(尤指体育比赛的)观看者,观众;
audience(戏剧,音乐会或演讲等的)观众,听众;
participant参与者;
observer观察者;
这里有stadium体育场/运动场一词,显然应该选C.cometone’sfeettopaytributeto意思是:
对?
给予高度赞扬;
从本题也可以看出专四词汇题的趋势是更加强调同近义词之间的细微差别.
78.正确答案为B).expanse.很显然,space和land与题目不相符,先排除。
只剩下expanse和stretch了。
expanse表示“宽阔的空间/区域,辽阔;
广袤”,stretch表示“一片地域,一个地段,(尤指肢体)伸展,拉长,通常指狭而长的区域”,而判断本题的依据主要看limitless(无垠的),形容"
沙漠的宽广"
很显然要用“limitlessexpanse”。
79.正确答案为C).感知,察觉.sensetheuneasiness感受到不自在.
80.正确答案为A).smackone'
slips是固定用法,意思是:
(馋得)舐嘴唇;
垂涎三尺2006年
51.__dullhemaybe,heiscertainlyaverysuccessfultopexecutive.
AAlthoughBwhateverCAsDHowever
52.IfonlyI__playtheguitaraswellasyou!
AwouldBcouldCshouldDmight
53.Theparty,__Iwastheguestofhonour,wasextremelyenjoyable.
AbywhichBforwhichCtowhichDatwhich
54It’shightimewe__cuttingdowntherainforests.
AstoppedBhadtostopCshallstopDstop
55Thestudentsaidtherewereafewpointsintheessayhe__impossibletocomprehend.
AhasfoundBwasfindingChadfoundDwouldfind
56Loudspeakerswerefixedinthehallsothateveryone__anopportunitytohearthespeech.
AoughttohaveBmusthaveCmayhaveDshouldhave
57Iamsurprised__thiscityisadullplacetolivein.
AthatyoushouldthinkBbywhatyouarethinkingCthatyouwouldthinkDwithwhatyouwerethinking
58Susanisveryhardworking,butherpayisnot__forherwork.
AenoughgoodBgoodenoughCasgoodenoughDgoodasenough
59Itisimperativethatthegovernment__moreinvestmentintotheshipbuildingindustry.
AattractsBshallattractCattractDhasto
60Landbelongstothecity;
thereis__thingasprivateownershipofland.
AnosuchaBnotsuchCnotsuchaDnosuch
61Mydaughterhaswalkedeightmilestoday.Weneverguessedthatshecouldwalk__far.
A/BsuchCthatDas
62Thestatistics__thatlivingstandardsintheareahaveimproveddrasticallyinrecenttimes.
AprovesBisprovingCareprovingDprove
63Thereareonlytenapplesleftinthebaskets,__thespoiltones.
AnotcountingBnottocountCdon’tcountDhavingnotcounted
64Itwas__wehadhoped
AmoreasuccessthanBasuccessmorethan
CasmuchofasuccessasDasuccessasmuchas
65Thereusedtobeapetrolstationnearthepark,__?
Adidn’titBdoesn’tthereCusedn’tit?
Ddidn’tthere
66Itisanoffencetoshow__againstpeopleofdifferentraces.
AdistinctionBdifferenceCseparationDdiscrimination
67Agreatamountofworkhasgoneinto__theCathedraltoitsprevioussplendour.
ArefreshingBrestoringCrenovatingDrenewing
68Thethievesfledwiththelocalpolicecloseontheir__.
AbacksBnecksCtoesDheels
69Theeconomicrecessionhasmeantthatjob__isararething.
AsecurityBsafetyCprotectionDsecureness
70Manypeoplenowadayssavemoneyto__fortheiroldage.
AcaterBsupplyCprovideDequip
71Thetoneofthearticle__thewriter’smoodatthetime.
AreproducedBreflectedCimaginedDimitated
72Thisisnottheright__toaskformyhelp;
Iamfartoobusyeventolisten
A.momentB.situationC.imagineD.imitated
73Thejobofastudentaccommodationofficer__agreatmanyvisitstolandladies.
AconcernsBoffersCasksDinvolves
74Ourfamilydoctor’sclinic__atthejunctionoftwobusyroads.
ArestsBstandsCstaysDseats
75Shewassofatthatshecouldonlyjust__throughthedoor.
AassembleBappearCsqueezeDgather
76Aftertheheavyrain,abuilderwascalledtorepairtheroof,whichwas__.
AleakingBtricklingCprominentDnoticeable
77Thereceptionwasattendedby__membersofthelocalcommunity.
AexcellentBconspicuousCprominentDnoticeable
78SharepricesontheStockExchangeplungedsharplyinthemorningbut__slightlyintheafternoon.
AregainedBrecoveredCrestoredDrevived
79Hisbrainhasworkedawayontheideaofauniversalcure.
ArichBquickCproductiveDfertile
80Thecouplehasdonatedanot__amountofmoneytothefoundation.
AinconsiderableBinconsiderateCinaccurateDincomparable51.正确答案为D).however引导的让步状;
52.正确答案为B).could表示能够,是一种;
53.正确答案为D).atwhich.先行词th;
54.正确答案为A).stopped.Itis(;
55.正确答案为C).hadfound.考察定语;
56.正确答案为C).may.sothat引导目;
57.正确答案为A).本句中should表示惊讶;
58.正确
51.正确答案为D).however引导的让步状语从句,意思是无论(怎么样),从句需要倒装,即However+adj/adv+主+谓.Howeverdullhemaybe=Dullashemaybe.although和as引导让步状语从句,指”尽管”,whatever用来引导名词从句,意思是:
无论什么.句意:
无论他多么地令人感到乏味.他还是一位非常成功的顶级行政人员.
52.正确答案为B).could表示能够,是一种能力.Ifonly引导的虚拟语气,表示”要是?
.该多好啊!
”.句意:
要是我能像你那样把吉他弹得那么好该多好啊!
53.正确答案为D).atwhich.先行词theparty作介词at的宾语.即Iwasthegue