大学英语四级CET4真题及答案文档格式.docx

大学英语四级CET4真题及答案文档格式.docx

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mcallingtoinquireaboutthefourbedroomhouseyouadvertisedinthenewspaper.

m:

iamsorry,butit'

salreadysold.

whatdowelearnaboutthehousefromtheconversation?

a）it'

sonlyforrent,notforsale.

b）it'

snotasgoodasadvertised.

c）it'

sbeingredecorated.

d）it'

snolongeravailable.

3.w:

john,whatareyoudoingonyourcomputer?

don'

tyourememberyourpromise?

thisisnotagame.it'

sonlyacrosswordpuzzlethathelpsincreasemyvocabulary.

whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

4.m:

doyoustillkeepintouchwithyourparentsregularlyafteralltheseyears?

yes,ofcourse.icallthematweekendswhentheratesaredownfiftypercent.

whatdowelearnaboutthewomanfromtheconversation?

5.m:

hurry,thereisabuscoming.

whyrun?

therewillbeanotheroneintwoorthreeminutes.

whatdoesthewomanmean?

6.m:

wow,that'

sabigassignmentwegotfortheenglishclass.

well,it'

snotasbadasitlooks.itisn'

tdueuntilthursdaymorning.

7.w:

hello,isthatsteve?

i'

mstuckinatrafficjam.i'

mafraidican'

tmakeitbeforeseveno'

clock.

nevermind.i'

llbeherewaitingforyou.

8.m:

youreallyseemtoenjoyyourliteratureclass.

you'

reright.ithasopenedanewworldforme.i'

mexposedtothethoughtsofsomeoftheworld'

sbestwriters.i'

veneverreadsomuchinmylife.

9.w:

listentome,joe,theexamisalreadyathingofthepast.justforgetaboutit.

that'

seasiersaidthandone.

whatcanweinferfromtheconversation?

10.m:

ihearyoudrivealongwaytoworkeveryday.

oh,yes.it'

saboutsixtymiles.butitdoesn'

tseemthatfar,theroadisnotbad,andthere'

snotmuchtraffic.

howdoesthewomanfeelaboutdrivingtowork?

sectionbcompounddictation

it'

sdifficulttoimaginetheseaeverrunningoutoffish.it'

ssovast,sodeep,somysterious.unfortunately,it'

snotbottomless.over-fishing,coupledwithdestructivefishingpractices,iskillingoffthefishandruiningtheirenvironment.

destroythefish,andyoudestroythefishermen'

smeansofliving.atleast60percentoftheworld'

scommerciallyimportantfishspeciesarealreadyover-fished,orfishedtothelimit.asaresult,governmentshavehadtoclosedownsomeareasofseatocommercialfishing.

big,high-techfleetsensurethateverythingintheirpathispulledoutofwater.anythingtoosmall,orthewrongthing,isthrownbackeitherdeadordying.that'

sanaverageofmorethan20millionmetrictonseveryyear.

whenyouconsiderthatequalaquarteroftheworldcatch,youbegintoseethesidesoftheproblem.

insomepartsoftheworld,foreverykilogramofprawns（对虾）caught,upto15kilogramsofunsuspectingfishandothermarinewildlifedie,simplyforbeinginthewrongplaceatthewrongtime.

true,somecountriesarebeginningtodealwiththisproblem,butitisvitalwefindrationalwaysoffishing,beforeeveryoceanbecomesadeadsea.

itwouldmakesensetogivethefishenoughtimetorecover,growtofullsizesandreproduce,thencatchtheminawaythatdoesn'

tkillotherinnocentsealife.

partiireadingcomprehension（skimmingandscanning）（15minutes）

directions:

inthispart,youwillhave15minutestogooverthepassagequicklyandanswerthequestionsonanswersheet1.

forquestions1-7,marky（foryes）ifthestatementagreeswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage;

y（forno）ifthestatementcontradictstheinformationgiveninthepassage;

ng（fornotgiven）iftheinformationisnotgiveninthepassage.

forquestions8-10.completethesentenceswiththeinformationgiveninthepassage.

protectyourprivacywhenjob-huntingonline

identitytheftandidentityfraudaretermsusedtorefertoalltypesofcrimeinwhichsomeonewrongfullyobtainsandusesanotherperson'

spersonaldatainsomewaythatinvolvesfraudordeception,typicallyforeconomicgain.

thenumbersassociatedwithidentitytheftarebeginningtoaddupfastthesedays.arecentgeneralaccountingofficereportestimatesthatasmanyas750.000americansarevictimsofidentitythefteveryyear.andthainumbermaybelow,asmanypeoplechoosenottoreportthecrimeeveniftheyknowtheyhavebeenvictimized.

identitytheftis"

anabsoluteepidemic,"

statesrobertellissmith,arespectedauthorandadvocateofprivacy."

it'

scertainlypickedupinthelastfourorfiveyears.it'

sworldwide.itaffectseverybody,andthere'

sverylittleyoucandotopreventitand,worstofall.youcan'

tdetectituntilit'

sprobablytoolate."

onffictyourfingerprints,whichareuniquetoyouandcannotbegiventosomeoneelsefortheiruse,yourpersonaldata,especiallyyoursocialsecuritynumber,yourbankaccountorcreditcardnumber,yourtelephonecallingcardnumber,andothervaluableidentifyingdata,canbeused,iftheyfallintothewronghands,topersonallyprofitatyourexpense.intheunitedstatesandcanada,forexample,manypeoplehavereportedthatunauthorizedpersonshavetakenfundsoutoftheirbankorfinancialaccounts,or.intheworstcases,takenovertheiridentitiesaltogether,runningupvastdebtsandcommittingcrimeswhileusingihevictims'

names.inmanycases,avictim'

slossesmayincludenotonlyout-of-pocketfinanciallosses,butsubstantialadditionalfinancialcostsassociatedwithtryingtorestorehisreputationinthecommunityandcorrectingerroneousinformationforwhichthecriminalisresponsible.

accordingtoihefbi,identitytheftisthenumberonefraudcommittedontheinternet.sohowdojobseekersprotectthemselveswhilecontinuingtocirculatetheirresumesonline?

thekeytoasuccessfulonlinejobsearchislearningtomanagetherisks.herearesometipsforstayingsafewhileconductingajobsearchontheinternet.

1.checkforaprivacypolicy.

ifyouareconsideringpostingyourresumeonline,makesurethejobsearchsiteyouareconsideringhasaprivacypolicy,likethepolicyshouldspellouthowyourinformationwillbeused,storedandwhetherornotitwillbeshared.youmaywanttothinktwiceaboutpostingyourresumeonasitethatautomaticallysharesyourinformationwithothers.youcouldbeopeningyourselfuptounwantedcallsfromsolicitors（4mb$）.

whenreviewingthesite'

sprivacypolicy,you'

llbeabletodeleteyourresumejustaseasilyasyoupostedit.youwon'

tnecessarilywantyourresumetoremainoutthereontheinternetonceyoulandajob.remember,thelongeryourresumeremainspostedonajobboard,themoreexposure,bothpositiveandnot-so-positive,itwillreceive.

2.takeadvantageofsitefeatures.

lawfuljobsearchsitesofferlevelsofprivacyprotection.beforepostingyourresume,carefullyconsideryourjobsearchobjectivesandthelevelofriskyouarewillingtoassume.

forexample,offersthreelevelsofprivacyfromwhichjobseekerscanchoose.thefirstisstandardposting.thisoptiongivesjobseekerswhoposttheirresumesthemostvisibilitytothebroadestemployeraudiencepossible.

thesecondisanonymous（匿名的）posting.thisallowsjobseekersthesamevisibilityasthoseinthestandardpostingcategorywithoutanyoftheircontactinformationbeingdisplayed.jobseekerswhowishtoremainanonymousbutwanttosharesomeotherinformationmaychoosewhichpiecesofcontactinformationtodisplay.

thethirdisprivateposting.thisoptionallowsajobseekertopostaresumewithouthavingitsearchedbyemployers.privatepostingallowsjobseekerstoquicklyandeasilyapplyforjobsthatappearonwithoutretypingtheirinformation.

3.safeguardyouridentity.

careerexpertssaythatoneofthewaysjobseekerscanstaysafewhileusingtheinternettosearchoutjobsistoconcealtheiridentities.replaceyournameonyourresumewithageneric（泛指的）identifier,suchas"

intranetdevelopercandidate,"

or"

experiencedmarketingrepresentative."

youshouldalsoconsidereliminatingthenameandlocationofyourcurrentemployer.dependingonyourtitle,itmaynotbeallthatdifficulttodeterminewhoyouareoncethenameofyourcompanyisprovided.useageneraldescriptionofthecompanysuchas"

majorautomanufacturer."

internationalpackagedgoodssupplier."

ifyourjobtitleisunique,considerusingthegenericequivalentinsteadoftheexacnitleassignedbyyouremployer.

4.establishanemailaddressforyoursearch.

anotherwaytoprotectyourprivacywhileseekingemploymentonlineistoopenupanemailaccountspecificallyforyouronlinejobsearch.thiswillsafeguardyourexistingemailboxintheeventsomeoneyoudon'

tknowgetsholdofyouremailaddressandsharesitwithothers.

usinganemailaddressspecificallyforyourjobsearchalsoeliminatesthepossibilitythatyouwillreceiveunwelcomeemailsinyourprimarymailbox.whennamingyournewemailaddress,besurethatitdoesn'

tcontainreferencestoyournameorotherinformationthatwillgiveawayyouridentity.thebestsolutionisanemailaddressthatisrelevanttothejobyouareseekingsuchassalesmgr2004@.

5.protectyourreferences.

ifyourresumecontainsasectionwiththenamesandcontactinformationofyourreferences.takeitout.there'

snosenseinsafeguardingyourinformationwhilesharingprivatecontactinformation