新世纪高等院校英语专业本科生系列教材综合教程2课后答案文档格式.docx
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1.amoral/nonmoral2.disappear3.WiIdly4.UnCoVCr/disclose/reveal5.dissuade6.happily仔OyfUlly/joyously7.Ordinary/common&
Small/thin/slender
V1.helpful/helpless2・ChiIdiSh/childlike/ChildleSS3.active4.PerSiStent5.revolutionary
6.SUCCeSSfUl7.womanly8.ladylikeGrammar
I
I.would2.would3.usedtoWOUId4.USedto5.usedto6.uSedto7.would8.would9.usedto
10.wouldWOUIdWOUId
II
1・USCdtotravel2.wasnotUSedtoaccepting3.WaSnotUSedtoreceiving4.USedtothink5.USCdtoIiVing6.USCdtoSay7.didn,tUSetoeat8.amnotUSedtodriving
II1.insistence2.habitualaction3.probability4.WiningnCSS6.PrObability7.improbability8.
CaPabiIity
IV
1.COUldWOUIdmightmightShOUldmight2.could/wouldShOUIdCOUldmightCOUIdWOUId
3.shouldShOUldWOUIdWOUIdCOUId
III1.needn'
thaveCarried2.needn、thavebought3.didn'
tneedtotell4.Heedn'
thavehad5.need'
thaveStOOd6.didnttneedtohurry7.didn'
tneedtoOPen&
didn'
tneedtotake9.needn,thaveWaShed10.didn,tneedtoWOrkVIB⅛TranSIatiOn
1.对有些人来说，生死攸关的是她们所在的位置・・一不仅仅是哪幢楼，哪一层，更重要的事大楼的哪个角落
2.周出噪声震耳，烟雾弥漫，火星四溅，美布勒姆没有意识到，他的刖友朱宏始终就在他身后的楼梯井里。
3.她一点一点地拼出了哈里逃生的场景：
飞机撞击时，他正在第87层楼
4.但是，尽管她绞尽了脑汁，问了无数问题，他拼出的场景还是在第36层上逐渐模糊了。
1・ThankStomodemtechnology,thefilmaboutthatancientbattlegivestheaudiencetheillusionOfbemgOnthebattlefieldthemselves.
2.ThatancientCityWaSdevastatedbythefire,butfortunatelytheStOnetabletSUrViVed
3.TheVideOtaPeandtheStOrybytheWOnIanfilledthemWithSymPathyfortheChiIdWhOhadbeeOmeanOrPhanintheearthquake
4.Inthatearthquake,WeheardmanyStOrieSOfteachersWhOhadrefusedtoIeaVetheirStUdentbehindandIaiddowntheirlives.
5.ThCCOnStrUCtiOnOftheYUYUanGardenbeganin155&
butitWaSnotCOmPletedUntil1578beeausebuildingWentOffandOnforIaCkOfmoney∙
6.In1980,whenImetUPWithher,shehadjustreturnedfromabroadWithamaster'
sdegree.
7.ItWaSmyfirstViSittoNeWYOrk,butITnanagedtofindmyWaytotheIittIefirm,・
8.ItishardtoTnakCittothetopinthemovieindustry,butasadirectorXieJindidit.
UIlit2
TeXtCOmPrehenSiOn
LC
IL1F;
2F;
3F;
4T;
5T.
III.
1・WOrShiPingyouthandfearinggrowingold.TOdelaytheeffectsOfagingWithCOSmetiCSandPhySiCalexercises.
2・three.LeSSCOnCCmforone,sappearance;
IeSSUnCertaintyabouttheIlnknOWnSinthefuture;
SUrCrSCIf-identity.
3.feelUnCertamaboutWhatWillhappentothemandWhattheyShOUlddo.
4.USeCOntraStStrUCtUre"
Beingyoungmeans.../Itmeans...”and"
I...now/Inolonger../'
5.TheWriterIeamStheSignifiCanCethatthenewer（younger）isnotnecessarilybetter,andSheCanbehappierthanbeforeasShegrowsolder.
1・WOmenareIeSSCaPabIeOfresistingthetemptationOffashionthanmen.
2.makefriendsWithdifferentPCOPleinOrdertofindanewidentityforyourself.
StrUCturalanalysisOfIhetext
1.SeeIII2.
2.ParagraPh3:
theIaStsentence;
ParagraPh4:
theSeCOndsentence;
ParagraPh5:
thefirstsentence.
SCCtiOnFOurCOnSOIidationACtiVitiCS
Partone.VbCabUlaryAnaIySiS
I.PhraSePraCtiCe
1.areaptto=areIikeIyto易于有的倾向
e.g.Inf⅛ntsareapttoPUttheirhandsintotheirmouths.婴儿爱把于•往嘴里塞。
2.fallapart=breakUP/disintegrate
3.ingeneral=asaWhOIe通常，大体上；
总的来说，从总体上看
e.g.Ingeneral,thisCOmPany,sPrOdUCtSareVeryreliable.这家公司的产rft通常是很可靠的。
Ingeneral,thisPaPerisabitdifficultfortheseStUdentStofinishinanhour.总的来说，让学生在一个小时内完成这份试卷有些困难。
4.atthemercyOf=POWerIeSSagainst;
COmPleteIyCOntrOnedby对无能为力；
任处置,
任由……摆布OVW
e.g.SOmePeOPIearebomWiththebeliefthattheyaremastersOftheirOWnlives.OtherSfeeltheyareatthemercyOffate.有些人天生相信口己是生命的主宰，另一些人则觉得他TJ受到命运的支配。
Idon,tWanttoPUtmyselfatthemercyOfothers.我不希望任由他人摆布。
5.noWOnder=notSUrPriSing/Onlytoonatural不足为奇，并不奇怪
e.g.ItisnoWOnderthatitisSOWetinthesouth.南方这么潮湿，并不奇怪。
NOWOnderyou,reSOtired,you,veWOrkedthreehoursWithOUtabreak.难怪你这么累，你已经连续工作了三个小时。
ItisnoWOnderthathefailedhisfinalexam.他没能通过期末考试，这是不足为怪的。
II.
1.delay;
2.Feverishly;
3.foςade;
4.COnfrOnted;
5.premise;
6・dreaded;
7.automatically;
8.awaiting.
II.WOrdderivation
FiIlintheblanksWiththeappropriateformsOfthegivenwords.
1∙ShehasgotthisObSeSSiVe（ObSeSS）fearOfIOSingCOntrOhSOSheneverShOWSheremotions.
2.PeOPleUnderaIOtOfStreSSatWOrkWilIOftenexperiencemoodiness（mood）,irritabilityandaIOSSOfCOnfidenCe・
3・TheyWantedatolerable（tolerate）existence—morefood,bettershelter,andpeace.
4.Intheend,theCOmPanyanditsinvestorsCametoamutuallybeneficial（benefit）arrangement.
5.WOrkingWiththementallyhandicappedCanbeaSatiSfying（SatiSfy）andrewardingexperience.
6.FrOgSCanSCarChforfoodunderwater,hidden（hide）frombirdsOfprey.
7.WhenIaskedheraboutWhereSheWantedthemeetingtobeheld,Shedidn'
texpressanyPartiCUIarPreferenCe（prefer）.
&
TheCOmmitteehasmadefourSPeCifiCCritiCiSmS（CritiCaI）Ofthegovernment'
stransportationpolicy.
1.ObSeSSv.（使）牵挂，（使）惦念，（使）着迷
ObSeSSeda.着迷的
ObSeSSiOnn.困扰，沉迷，着魔
ObSeSSiVea.着迷的，强迫性的，分神的
e.g.爱丽丝被一个她刚刚认识的男孩迷住了。
AliCeWaSObSeSSedbyaboyShehasjustmet.
他一直想要找到他的父亲，但是最近这变成了一种狂热。
He,salwaysWantedtofindhisfatherbutrecentlyit,sbecomeanObSeSSion.
2.moodn.心情，情绪
moodya.易怒的，喜怒无常的，情绪化的
moodinessn.忧郁
e.g.我每个星期日情绪都很坏。
IamalwaysinabadmoodOnSunday.
我的妻子在医院里心情不好。
MyWifeismoodyatthehospital.
3.toleratev.容忍，忍受
tolerablea.可容忍的
toleranta.宽容的，容忍的
e.g.她能忍受寒冷的天气。
SheCantoleratetheCOIddays.
这种炎热的天气在夜晚可以忍受。
TheheatWaStolerableatnight.
4.benefitn.利益；
津贴
beneficiala.有益的,有利的
beneficiaryn.受惠者，受益人
e.g.这项工程对每个人都大有好处。
ThiSProjeCtisOfgreatbenefittoeveryone.
新鲜空气有益于健康。
FreShairisbeneficialtoOUrhealth.
她的丈夫是她遗嘱的主要受益人。
HerhusbandistheChiefbenefiCiaryOfherwill.
5.SatiSfyv.使满意，满足
SatiSfaCtiOnn.满意
SatiSfaCtOrya.令人满意的
e.g.观赏一幅美丽的图画使人心满意足。
LOOkingatabeautifulPaintingalwaysgivesOnCSatiSfaCtion.
她对现状根本不满意。
SheisnotatallSatiSfiedWiththePreSentSitUation.
6.hidev.隐藏，隐瞒
hidingn.隐藏，躲藏
hiddena.隐藏的，秘密的
e.g.她设法不表露口己的感情。
Shetriedtohideherfeelings.
警察正在追赶藏匿起来的杀人犯。
ThePOIiCearefollowingamurdererwho,sinhiding.
7.Preferv.较喜欢；
宁可
PreferabIea.更好的，更合意的
PreferenCen.偏爱，优先，喜爱物
Preferentiala.优先的；
优惠的
e.g.我更喜欢牛奶，而不是咖啡.
IPrefermilktocoffee.
我父亲感到在乡村生活比在城市生活要好些。
MyfatherfindsCOUntryIifePreferabletoIiVinginthecity.
对于求职者，我们优先考虑有一定经验的人。
InCOnSideringPeOPIeforjobs,WegivePreferenCetothoseWithSOmeexperience.
CritiCala.批评的；
决定性的，关键的
CritiCn.批评家，评论家
CritiCiSmn.批评，评论
CritiCiZev.批评；
非难
e.g.他的行为招致尖锐的批评。
HiSbehaviorCanedforthSharPcriticism.
他批评了我的冒险活动。
HeCritiCiZedmytakingrisks.
IV.
1.C;
2.D;
3.A;
4.A;
5.B;
6.D;
7.C;
&
B.
VSynOnym/AntOnym
GiVeaSynOnymOranantonymOftheWOrdUnderIinedinCaChSentCnCeintheSenSeitisused.
1.AdVertiSementSCOnVinCeUStobuyGreCianFOrmUIaandOilOfOIaySOWeCanhidethegrayinOUrhair.
Synonym:
conceal,disguise
2.MyICgSWCretooheavy,myShOUIderStoobroad,myWaiSttoobig.Antonym:
narrow
3.TheirCOntentmCntholdsOUtgreatPrOmiSeformeasImoveintothenext—PerhaPSevenbetter—PhaSeOfmyIife-
satisfaction,happinessJoy
4.TheVirtUeSOfGrOWingOIder
merits,advantages
5.MyroundedfigureSeemSfine,andIdon'
tdenymyselfaSliCeOfPeCanPieifIfeelinthemood・Synonym:
fat,PlUmP
6・DaVeIiftedweights,tookmegadosesOfVitaminSanddrankahalf-dozenmilkShakeSadayinOrdertoturnhisWiryadolescentframeintoSOmemuscularideal・
well-built
7.ThetwoOfUSenjoyWearingfashionableclothes,butWearenoIOngerSIaVeStostyle.Antonym:
old-fashioned,OUtdated
8.ObViOUsly,IStillhaveimportantChOiCeStomakeaboutmylifb,butIhavealreadymademanyOftheCritiCaldecisionsthatCOnfrOntthosejustStartingout.
CIear1¾
evidently
VI.PrefiX
WriteineachSPaCeOneWOrdthathastheSamePrefiXasUnderIinedineachg
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