河南中考英语一轮复习课时训练人教版八年级上册 Units 12文档格式.docx

河南中考英语一轮复习课时训练人教版八年级上册 Units 12文档格式.docx

《河南中考英语一轮复习课时训练人教版八年级上册 Units 12文档格式.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《河南中考英语一轮复习课时训练人教版八年级上册 Units 12文档格式.docx（15页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

ttalktomeforawholeweek！

Butattheendofthatweek，hercaregivercalled，sayingshediedofasuddenheartattack.IcriedmyheartoutwhenIarrivedatthehospital，butitwastoolate.

However，whatwascompletelyunexpectedwasthatBellaleftallhermoneytome—$50，000！

IknewIcouldn'

tspendthemoneyonmyself，soIgaveitawaytolocalkidswithareadingprogram.

Bellawasn'

tasoftspokenoldladytomanypeople.YetthegambleI'

dtakenyearsagowhenIcalledtheoldpeople'

shomeandmetBellahadmademylifericher.Itookachanceonhumanity，andBella'

sfriendshipwasthejackpot.

1．WhatdecisiondidthewriterandherhusbandmakebeforeThanksgiving?

A．Tovisittheoldpeople'

shome.

B．Toinviteaguestoverfortheholiday.

C．Tomakeamealforthehomeless.

D．Togiveawaymoneytotheoldpeople'

2．WhomightBellavaluethemostinthelastdaysofherlife?

A．Thewriter.B．Herson.

C．Thecaregiver.D．Localkids.

3．Whydidn'

tthewriterspendthemoneyonherself?

A．Becausethemoneywastoomuchforher.

B．BecauseBella'

ssondidn'

tallowhertodoso.

C．BecauseshehelpedBellawithoutexpectinganymoney.

D．BecauseBellatoldhertogivethemoneyaway.

4．Whatdidthewritermeanbysayingshetookagambleyearsago?

A．ShejoinedBellaingamblingfortheholiday.

B．Takingcareofoldpeoplewouldcostmuchmoney.

C．Manypeopledidn'

tlikeBellabecauseshetalkstoomuch.

D．Shedidn'

tknowwhatwouldhappenafterbringingBellatoherlife.

5．Whatisthewritermainlytryingtotellusinthestory?

A．Learntoacceptpeopleforwhotheyare.

B．Noonehaseverbecomepoorbygiving.

C．Theelderlypeoplearethosewhoneedlovemost.

D．Atruefriendissomeonewholovesyouforwhoyouare.

B（2020·

内江改编）

What'

sthefirstthingthatcomestomindwhenyouthinkaboutwintersports？

Skiing，ofcourse.Thereisnodoubtthatdownhillskiingistheworld'

smostpopularwintersportalthoughit'

soneofthemostexpensiveaswell.Fewpeople，however，knowthatcrosscountryskiingismucheasierandlessexpensivethandownhillskiing，andcertainlyalsoenjoyable.

Crosscountryskiinghasbeenaroundformuchlongerthandownhillskiinganditisprobablytheoldestwintersport.Alongtimebeforethesnowmobilewasinvented，itwasalsothefirstmeansoftransportationthatpeopleusedtomoveacrossthesnow.Infact，theoldestskieverfound，whichwasinSweden，ismorethan4，500yearsold.

Crosscountryskiingisnotdifficultatall.Evenpeoplewhoaren'

tprofessionalcanhavefunfromthebeginningwithouthavingtospendalongtimeorlotsofmoneytakinglessons.That'

swhyit'

sverycommontoseepeopleofallagesenjoyingcrosscountryskiingtogether.Infact，atthefirstWinterOlympicsheldinChamonixin1924，itwastheonlykindofskiinginthecompetition.Nowforcrosscountryskiers，themostexcitingeventeveryyearistheEngadineMarathon，wheremorethan10，000men，womenandchildrenskiacrossthefrozenlakeofSt.MoritzinSwitzerland.Thismakesmorepeoplefromallovertheworldtakepartinthesport.

Forcrosscountryskiers，whattheyvalueistheexcitementofthesport.Popularholidaycentersandluxurioushotelsarenotimportant.Theystayincheaphousesandgoskiingwhenevertheyfeellikeit.

6．Whydopeoplepreferdownhillskiingtocrosscountryskiing?

A．Becauseitismuchcheaperthancrosscountryskiing.

B．Becausethey'

retoofamiliarwithcrosscountryskiing.

C．Becauseit'

sthemostpopularwintersportintheworld.

D．Becausetheycanlearnhowtodownhillskimoreeasily.

7．HowdidSwedishpeoplemoveacrossthesnowover4，500yearsago?

A．Bydownhillskiing.

B．Bycrosscountryskiing.

C．Byridingsnowmobiles.

D．Bygoingonfoot.

8．Whatcanweknowaboutcrosscountryskiingfromthethirdparagraph?

A．It'

sasimportantasdownhillskiing.

B．It'

sbecomingmoreandmorepopular.

C．It'

smorefamousthandownhillskiing.

D．It'

sgettingSwitzerlandmoreinteresting.

9．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“luxurious”meaninthelastparagraph?

A．oldB．modern

C．expensiveD．clean

10．Wherecanweprobablyreadthistext?

A．Onamovieposter.B．Inascientificreport.

C．Onaschoolnotice.D．Inatourmagazine.

二、（2020·

自贡改编）任务型阅读

ExercisingTogether

Petsaregreatforourgeneralhealth，andhappiness.Dogownersespeciallybenefitfromincreasedlevelsofexercise.11.

Dogsaspersonaltrainers

Dogownersgenerallyexercisemore，andthishaspositiveeffectsontheirhealthoverthelongterm.12.Also，theycanmaketheirownerswanttogetupandgo.

Security

Walkingwithadogcanhelppeople，particularlywomen，feelsafer.13.Walkingwithadogcanalsoimprovesocialcommunicationwithotherpeople.

Healthbenefits

14．Simplytakingyourdogforadailyhalfhourwalkisagreatwaytoburnkilojoules.Itcanalsoletyouclearyourheadoftheworriesofthedayandenjoythecompanyofothers.

Goodfordog

Regularexercisewithdogsisn'

tjustgreatforowners，andourdogsbenefitaswell.Ithelpskeepthemmentallyandphysicallyhealthyjustliketheirowners.

Otherpets

15．Cats，birdsandfishcanallhelptoreducelonelinessandstress，meaningpetsownersvisitthedoctorlessoftenthannonpetowners.Nowthat'

sarealbenefit.

根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。

A．Walkingisgoodforourhealth.

B．Dr.Katrinasharesheradviceaboutexercisingwithpets.

C．Otherpetscanhaveagoodinfluenceonownersbesidesdogs.

D．Thesefindingssuggestdogsarealmostlikepersonaltrainers.

E．Thisinturncanencourageownerstoexercisemoreregularly.

三、（2020·

河南七地市联考）完形填空

Ashalookedoutofthewindowontheplane.Whata16！

Thebuildingsweresotall.Thecitywaslarge，muchlargerthanhersmalltown.

AshawasonvacationinNewYorkCity.Shewasvery17asshehadalwayswantedtocomesinceshewasyoung.Shereadstoriesaboutitandstudiedits18．SheknewhowtheislandofManhattanwasboughtfromnativeAmericans300yearsago.She19knewpeoplefromallovertheworldcametolivehere.Thesepeople，likeAsha，20anewlifeinNewYork.

ButAshawasonlystayingforfourteen21．Shethoughtofthesetwoweeksasatimeto22herselftomovebacktoNewYork.Shewouldreturntohersmall23，stayforoneyear，andthencometoliveinNewYorkforever.Soshehadtoplanthisvacation24．

InNewYorkAshawantedtodo25things.First，shewantedtolookforajob.Next，shewouldfindaplacetolive.SheknewitwasexpensivetoliveinNewYorkandthatfindingagoodplacetolivewas26．Andthethirdthingshewantedtodowasto27herEnglish.ShehadstudiedEnglishfor12yearsbutdidn'

tknow28shecouldunderstand“real”English.

Beforeleaving，herfriendstoldherthatNewYorkwasa29place.ButAshawasn'

tworried.ShehadstudiedNewYorkcarefully.Shebelievedshewouldbesafe.

30AshasawtheStatueofLiberty！

Theplaneflewaroundit，andthenbegantoslowdown.SoonAshawasontheground，gettingreadytoleavetheplane—togreetherfuture.

16．A．sightB．dayC．messD．plane

17．A．afraidB．excitedC．sadD．relaxed

18．A．weatherB．educationC．populationD．history

19．A．everB．stillC．onlyD．also

20．A．askedforB．cameupwithC．dreamedofD．foundout

21．A．daysB．weeksC．monthsD．years

22．A．askB．driveC．prepareD．follow

23．A．countryB．houseC．schoolD．town

24．A．carefullyB．comfortablyC．freelyD．secretly

25．A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five

26．A．easyB．hardC．necessaryD．proper

27．A．learnB．reviewC．practiceD．teach

28．A．whyB．howC．ifD．when

29．A．smallB．largeC．safeD．dangerous

30．A．AllofasuddenB．FromthenonC．InahurryD．Onceagain

四、语篇填空

第一节（2020·

湘西州改编）

阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。

每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

hot，strange，but，usual，learn，they，important，ride，interest，start

Simon，a28yearoldGermanstudent，rode5，800kilometersinChinaforhistripblog.Hewantedto31.abouttheChineseDream.

“What'

syourChineseDream？

”Thisisthequestionheaskedevery32.hemetonhis100daytrip.

SimoncametoChinaforthefirsttimein2011.AfterayearinChina，hewasabletospeakChinese.Becauseofhis33.inChineseculture，hewenttoZhejiangUniversityin2017.

Simonlearned“ChineseDream”in2013，andnowithasbecomeoneofthe34.wordsinChina.TolearnthetruemeaningofitamongChinesepeople，he35.histripinMay2018.

Simonbelievesthat36.acrossChinaisnatural.Anditisalsoenvironmentallyfriendly.Duringhistrip，hefoundthatpeopleinthecities37.followtheirhearts.What'

smore，oldergenerationofChinesecaresmoreaboutsocialstability38.theyounggenerationcaresmoreabouteducationandenvironment.

“Peoplelookfortheirwaystomake39.dreamscometrue.Theyallbelievethat