广东省珠海市高三英语上学期期末质检试题新人教版文档格式.docx
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不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
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I.语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节完形填空(共15小题;
每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Inmydoubleprofessionasaneducatorandhealthcareprovider,IhaveworkedwithnumerouschildreninfectedwiththevirusthatcausesAIDS.TherelationshipsthatIhavehadwiththesespecialkidshavebeengiftsinmylife.Theyhavetaughtmesomanythings,butIhaveespeciallylearnedthatgreat1canbefoundinaweaksmallbody.LetmetellyouaboutTyler.
Tylerwas2infectedwithHIV,ashismotherwasanHIVcarrier.Fromtheverybeginningofhislife,hewas3onmedicationstoenablehimtosurvive.Whenhewasfive,hehadatubeinsertedinavein(静脉)inhischest.Thistubewasconnectedtoapump,whichheearnedmasmallbackpackonhisback.Medicationswerehookeduptothispumpandwerecontinuouslysuppliedthroughthe4tohisbloodstream.Attimes,healsoneededadditionaloxygentosupporthisbreathing.
Tylerwasn'
t5_togiveuponesinglemomentofhischildhoodtothisdeadlydisease.Itwasnot6tofindhimplayingandracingaroundhisbackyard,7hismedicine-loadedbackpackanddragginghistankofoxygenbehindhiminasmallcart.AllofuswhoknewTylerwereimpressedbyhispure8inbeingaliveandmeenergyitgavehim.Tyler'
smomoften9himbytellinghimthathemovedsofastthatsheneededtodresshiminred.Thatway,whenshelookedthroughthewindowtocheckonhimplayinginmeyard,shecouldquickly__10_him.
Thisincurabledisease11woredownTyler.Hegrewquiteilland,unfortunately,sodidhismother.Whenitbecame12thathewasn'
tgoingtosurvive,Tyler'
smomtalkedtohimabout13.ShecomfortedhimbytellingTylerthatshewasdyingtoo,andthatshewouldbewithhimsooninheaven.
Afewdaysbeforehisdeath,Tyler14tometogotoMshospitalbedandwhispered,"
Imightdiesoon.I'
mnot15.WhenIdie,pleasedressmeinred.Mompromisedshe'
scomingtoheaven,too.I'
llbeplayingwhenshegetsthere,andIwanttomakesureshecanfindme."
1.A.pleasureB.painC.sorrowD.courage
2.A.certainB.bornC.unluckyD.disappointing
3.A.reliableB.costlyC.dependentD.disabled
4.A.medicationsB.pumpsC.tubeD.backpack
5.A.willingB.happyC.daringD.discouraged
6.A.commonB.unusualC.ordinaryD.sensitive
7.A.holdingB.liftingC.takingD.wearing
8.A.joyB.fateC.beliefD.pride
9.A.comfortedB.scoldedC.teasedD.praised
10A.recognizeB.spotC.identifyD.observe
11.A.eventuallyB.consequentlyC.constantlyD,appropriately
12.A.apparentB.seriousC.sureD.unfortunate
13.A.lifeB.deathC.treatmentD.future
14.A.beggedB.saidC.signedD.smiled
15.A.surprisedB.expectedC.satisfiedD.scared
第二节语法填空(共10小题.每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16--25的相应位置上。
OnedaythekingoftheGods,Zeus,decidedthathewouldpopulatetheworldwithwomenaswellasmen.SoheorderedHephaistos,thegodofcrafts,16(create)thefirstwoman.Hephaistosthoughtagreatdealandeventuallycameup17asolutionusingwaterandearth.Thefirstwoman’sarrivalontheearthwastheopportunityforasplendidpartyandthegodsdecidedtocelebratcbygivinghersomepresents.Sotheyeachgaveheronetalent:
forexample,Aphrodite,theGoddessoflove,gavebeauty;
Apollo,theGodofmusic,gavehermusicalability;
andHermes,themessengeroftheGodsgaveherpersuasion.AsaresultZeusdecidedthatshewouldbecalledPandora,whichmeans“all-gifted”.
SoPandorawassenttotheearthtolivewiththerestofmankind.18shewentshewasgivenaboxwhichshewasorderednevertoopenunder19circumstances.However,being20(nature)curious,Pandopra,openedthebox,andalltheevilsoftheworldsuchaswar,disease,famineandfloods21werecontainedwithinitescapedandspreadovertheearth.Pandorawashorrifiedtoseesuchthingsescapingbutshefounditimpossibletoclosethelid.Atlastwhenalmosttheentirecontentsofthejar22(escape),andtherewasonlyonethinglyingatthebottomofthebox,Pandoramanagedtoclosethelid.Immediatelytherewasatinyvoice23(call)“Letmeout!
Letmeout!
”Frightenedas24was,Pandacautiouslyopenedtheboxintimetoseethesmallobjectwithin-Hope-wingitswayoutintotheworld.Sothatwas25theearthwasfilledwithevilasaresultofPandora’scuriosity.Fortunately,thereHOPEonearthaswell.
II.阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节:
阅读理解(共15小题,每题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
STOCKHOLM,Oct.11(Xinhua)--ChinesewriterMoYanhaswonthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature,announcedPeterEnglund,PermanentSecretaryoftheSwedishAcademyinStockholmonThursday.
TheNobelPrizeinLiterature2012isawardedtoChinesewriterMoYan"
whowithhallucinatoryrealismmergesfolktales,historyandthecontemporary,"
saidEnglundatapressconference.
MoYan,apseudonymforGuanMoye,wasbornin1955andgrewupinGaomiinShandongprovinceineasternChina.Hisparentswerefarmers.
Asa12-year-oldduringtheCulturalRevolutionheleftschooltowork,firstinagriculture,laterinafactory.In1976hejoinedthePeople'
sLiberationArmyandduringthistimebegantostudyliteratureandwrite.Hisfirstshortstorywaspublishedinaliteraryjournalin1981.
"
Inhiswriting,MoYandrawsonhisyouthfulexperiencesandonsettingsintheprovinceofhisbirth.ThisisapparentinhisnovelHonggaoliangjiazu(1987,inEnglishRedSorghum1993),"
saidtheacademyinastatementofMo'
sbiography.
ThebookconsistsoffivestoriesthatunfoldandinterweaveinGaomiinseveralturbulentdecadesinthe20thcentury,withdepictionsofbanditculture,theJapaneseoccupationandtheharshconditionsenduredbypoorfarmworkers,accordingtothebiography.RedSorghumwassuccessfullyfilmedin1987,directedbyfamousChinesedirectorZhangYimou.
Throughamixtureoffantasyandreality,historicalandsocialperspectives,MoYanhascreatedaworldreminiscentinitscomplexityofthoseinthewritingsofWilliamFaulknerandGabrielGarciaMarquez,atthesametimefindingadeparturepointinoldChineseliteratureandinoraltradition,theacademycommentedinthebiographicalstatement.
Inadditiontohisnovels,MoYanhaspublishedmanyshortstoriesandessaysonvarioustopics.Inspiteofhissocialcriticism,heisseeninhishomelandasoneoftheforemostcontemporaryauthors,thestatementadded.
DozensofhisworkshavebeentranslatedintoEnglish,FrenchandJapaneseandmanyotherlanguages.
Lastyear'
sliteratureprizewenttoSwedishpoetTomasTranstromer.
AlfredNobel,aSwedishindustrialistwhoinventeddynamite,establishedtheNobelPrizesinhiswillin1895.Thefirstawardswerehandedoutsixyearslater.
26.Wherecanyoupossiblyreadtinsarticle?
A.InamagazineB.Atthefrontofanovel
C.InaBusinessbrochureD.onthenewspaper
27.WhichofthefollowingIsclosestinmeaningtotheunderlinedword"
pseudonym"
inparagraph3?
A.eldestsonB.governmentleader
C.pennameD.author
28.MoYanstartedtoearnhislife.
A.in1967B.in1976
C.in1981D.in1987
29.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.MoYanstartedtowritestorieswhenheturned20.
B.Thestoriesin"
RedSorghum"
describesbothcountryandcitylife.
C.MoYan'
sworksarewidelyreadathomeandabroad.
D.Besideswritingnovels,MoYanproducedafilm.
30.TheNobelPrizewassetup.
A.byaSwedeB.bytheSwedishAcademyisStockholm
C.inthe18thcenturyD.toawardgreastliteraryfigures
B
Thedaybeganwithclearsunlightandblueskies.Itsoonturnedintoyearsofwar,economicbreakdownandpoliticaldivision.TenyearsaftertheattacksontheWorldTradeCenterandthePentagon(五角大楼)onSeptember11,2001,Americahascomeoutofthesmokeaverydifferentcountry.Nearly3,000peoplediedonSeptember11.
SuddenlyAmericahadtowakeuptothefactthatnoteveryonelovestheUSSA.Membersofal-Qaeda,themilitantgroupthatearnedouttheattacks,wereangryaboutUSsupportfortheIsraelis
againstPalestiniansintheMiddleEast,aboutUStroopsinSaudiArabia,andaboutsanctions(制裁)
againstIraq.
September11andtheyearsthatfollowedwereashocktoournationalconsciousness,"
saidNicholasBums,AmericanambassadortoNATO(北约)atthetime.Theterroristsstrucknotonlythebuildings,butalsoAmericans-faithintheirpower.ThefearthatAmericahadlostcontrolofeventsaswidespread.
Inthenameoffightingterrorism,theUSlaunchedwarsinIraqandAfghanistan.Morethan6,000Americanshavedied.Tensofthousandsofordinarypeopleinthosecountrieshavealsolosttheirlives.
Butdeathsareonlypartofthestory.TheworldwasshockedbyphotographsofAmericanstorturing(折磨)IraqisinAbuGhraibprisoninBaghdad.DavidGoldstein,areporterwithTheKansasCityStar,questionedAmericanbehavior:
"
Hastorturingso-calledterroristssavedAmericanlivesormadethevaluesweadvocatearoundtheworldweaker?
…"
Isthatwhatwe'
vebecome?
However,abriefmomentofnationalunitydidoccurstraightafter9/11."
Americanswerecomingtogetherinanunusuallypowerfulway...intheashes.Weliveinabittersweetmemoryofthatcollectivetragedyandcollectivepossibility,"
saidfilmmakerKenBurns.
September11wasthatkindofcommonmoment.Whenitwasover