百强校届甘肃省武威第十八中学高三上学期期末考试英语试题word版含答案文档格式.docx

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百强校届甘肃省武威第十八中学高三上学期期末考试英语试题word版含答案文档格式.docx

Willyoubeexcitedwhenyoufinallygettorelax?

 

WhatwilltheJunior3studentsdotocelebrateaftertheseniorhighschoolentranceexamsinJune?

Here,threeofthemtelluswhattheyplantodoafterthebigexam.

LiJunzhe,15,Huaihua,Hunan:

MyfriendsandIwilltraveltoBeijingandtheShanghaiExporightaftertheexam.Weplannedtogobyourselves,butwereturneddownbyourparents.Theysaidweweretooyoungtotravelalone.ActuallyI'

mokaywithitbecauseI'

vealreadytraveledbymyself.

ZhuHangian,15,Dexing,Jiangxi:

WhatamIgoingtodothissummer?

OfcourseI'

llgotoseetheShanghaiExpo!

Butbeforethat,Iwillwatchmovies.Becauseofthebigexam,Ihaven'

tseenanymoviesforalongtime.Iwillwatchwhateverisinthecinema!

AsfortheExpo,Ican'

twaittoseetheseedsintheUKPavilion(场馆).

DongXu,14,Dalian,Liaoning:

Iwill,nodoubt,playcomputergamesfordaysafterthebigexam.Mymotherneverletmeduringthepastfewyears.Ican'

timaginehowexcitingitwillbenow.AlsomyfriendsandIwillgotoseetheShanghaiExpo.Thefirstmust-seeonmylististheLiaoningPavilion,ourhomepavilion.I'

mcuriousaboutwhatweareshowingtotheworldthere.

根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最恰当的答案。

1.Whohastheexperienceoftravellingalone?

A.DongXu 

B.Nobody

C.ZhuHangjian 

 

D.LiJunzhe

2.ZhuHangianwill________beforetravelingtoShanghai.

A.watchmoviesathome 

B.playcomputergames

C.seefilmsinthecinema 

D.gotoBeijingwithhisfriends

3.Thethreestudentswillbeexcitedabouttheirsummerplansbecause_______.

A.theywillgotoseetheShanghaiExpo 

B.theyallwanttoseemovies

C.theywillplaygamesfordays 

D.theywilltraveltoBeijing

4.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.APlanToTheShanghaiExpo 

B.Summerfunahead!

C.AtripToShanghai 

D.TheBigExam

B

Intoday’sworld,almosteveryoneknowsthatairpollutionandwaterpollutionareharmfultopeople’shealth.However,notallthepersonsknowthatnoiseisalsoakindofpollution,andthatisharmfultohumanhealth,too.

Peoplewhoworkandliveundernoisyconditionsusuallybecomedeaf.Today,however,scientistsbelievethat10percentofworkersinBritainarebeingdeafenedbythenoisewheretheywork.Manyoftheworkerswhoprintnewspapersandbooks,andwhoweave(织)clothbecomedeaf.Quiteafewpeoplelivingnearairportsalsobecomedeaf.RecentlyitwasdiscoveredthatmanyteenagersinAmericacouldhearnobetterthan65-year-oldpersons,fortheseyoungpeopleliketolistentopopmusicandpopmusicisakindofnoise.Besides,noiseproducedbyjetplanesormachineswillmakepeople’slifedifficultandunpleasant,orevenmakepeopleillorevendrivethemmad.

Itissaidthatacontinuousnoiseofover85decibels(分贝)cancausedeafness.Nowthegovernmentsinmanycountrieshavemadelawstocontrolnoiseandmakeitlessthan85decibels.

InChina,thegovernmentistryingtosolvenotonlyairandwaterpollutionproblemsbutalsonoisepollutionproblems.

5.Thetextismainlyabout__________.

A.airpollutionB.waterpollutionC.noisepollutionD.worldpollution

6.TenpercentoftheworkersinBritainarebeingdeafenedbecause________.

A.theyareworkinginnoisyplacesB.theyoftenlistentopopmusic

C.theyarebusyinlisteningtoother’stalkD.theylivenearairports

7.Accordingtothetext,acontinuousnoiseof________decibelscanmakepeopledeaf.

A.lessthan85B.lessthan65C.about65D.morethan85

8.ThegovernmentofChinaistryingtosolve_________.

A.onlyairpollutionB.onlyairandwaterpollution

C.onlywaterpollutionD.air,waterandnoisepollution

C

Americansusemanyexpressionswiththeword"dog".PeopleintheUnitedStateslovetheirdogsandtreatthemwell.Theytaketheirdogsforwalks,letthemplayoutsideandgivethemgoodfoodandmedicalcare.However,dogswithoutownerstocareforthemleadadifferentkindoflife.Theexpression,toleadadog’slife,describesapersonwhohasanunhappylife.

Somepeoplesayweliveinadog-eat-dogworld.Thatmeansmanypeoplearecompetingforthesamethings,likegoodjobs.Theysaythattobesuccessful,apersonhastoworklikeadog.Thismeanstheyhavetoworkvery,veryhard.Suchhardworkcanmakepeopledog-tired.Andthesituationwillbeevenworseiftheybecomesickasadog.

Still,peoplesayeverydoghasitsday.Thismeansthateverypersonenjoysasuccessfulperiodduringhisorherlife.Tobesuccessful,peopleoftenhavetolearnnewskills.Yet,somepeoplesaythatyoucanneverteachanolddognewtricks.Theybelievethatolderpeopledonotliketolearnnewthingsandwillnotchangethewaytheydothings.

Somepeoplearecomparedtodogsinbadways.Peoplewhoareunkindoruncaringcanbedescribedasmeanerthanajunkyarddog.Junkyarddogsliveinplaceswherepeoplethrowawaythingstheydonotwant.Butmeandogsareoftenusedtoguardthisproperty.Theybarkorattackpeoplewhotrytoentertheproperty.However,sometimesapersonwhoappearstobemeanandthreateningisreallynotsobad.Wesayhisbarkisworsethanhisbite.

Dogexpressionsalsoareusedtodescribetheweather.Thedogdaysofsummerarethehottestdaysoftheyear.Arainstormmaycooltheweather.Butwedonotwantittoraintoohard.Wedonotwantittoraincatsanddogs.

9.Apersonwholivesanunhappylifecanbedescribedassomeone"____________".

A.becomingsickasadogB.leadingadog’slife

C.livinginadog-eat-dogworldD.workinglikeadog

10.Theunderlinedword"mean"inParagraph4mostprobablymeans"____________".

A.violentB.selfishC.wildD.poor

11.Tosupporthisidea,theauthordevelopsthetextmainlyby____________.

A.listingreasonsB.usingidiomsC.givingexamplesD.makingcomparisons

D

Doyouwanttoliveahappier,lessstressful(有压力的)life?

Trylaughingfornoreasonatall.That’showmillionsofpeoplestarttheirdayatLaughterClubsaroundtheworldandmanydoctorsnowthinkthathavingagoodlaughmightbeoneofthebestwaystostayhealthy.

ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedinMumbai,India,in1995byDr.MadanKataria.“Youngchildrenlaughabout300timesaday.Adultslaughbetween7and15timesaday,”saysDr.Kataria.“Everyoneisnaturallygoodatlaughing—it’sthecommonlanguage.Wewantpeopletofeelhappywiththeirlives.”Therearenowmorethan500LaughterClubsinIndiaandover1,300intheworld.

Manydoctorsarealsointerestedintheeffects(效果)oflaughteronourhealth.Accordingtoa5-yearstudyattheUCLASchoolofMedicineinCalifornia,withlaughingthereislessstressinthebody.Laughterimprovesourhealthagainstillnessbyabout40%.

SowhathappensataLaughterClub?

IwentalongtomynearestclubinSouthLondontofindout.Iwasquitenervousatthebeginningoftheclass,tobehonest,Iwasn’tinterestedinlaughingwithagroupofstrangers,andIwasworriedaboutlookingsilly.Ourlaughterteachertoldustoclapourhandsandsay“hohoho,hahaha”whilelookingateachother.However,ourbodiescan’ttellthedifferencebetweenreallaughterandunreallaughter,sotheystillproducethesamehealthyeffects.

Surprisingly,itworks!

Aftertenminuteseverybodyintheroomwaslaughingforrealandsomepeoplejustcouldn’tstop!

AttheendoftheclassIwassurprisedbyhowrelaxedandcomfortableIfelt.Soifyou’reunderstress,thenstartlaughing.Youmightbeverypleasedwiththeresults.

12.ThefirstLaughterClubwasstartedin__________.

A.India 

B.America 

C.Britain 

D.China

13.HowmanyLaughterClubsarethereintheworldtoday?

A.Over300. 

B.Over500. 

C.Over800. 

D.Over1,300.

14.Howdidthewriterfeelatthebeginningoftheclass?

A.Surprised. 

B.Pleased. 

C.Nervous. 

D.Tired.

15.Thearticlemainlytellsus__________.

A.youngchildrenlaughmuchmoreoftenthanadultsinaday

B.laughingisoneofthebestwaystostayhealthy

C.manydoctorsarealsointerestedintheeffectsoflaughteronourhealth

D.reallaughterandunreallaughterarebothgoodforhealth

第二节(共5小题;

每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

WaystoImproveYourHealth

Sometimesitmayseemdifficulttoimproveourhealth.Ifso,thefollowinghealthhabitsmayhelpyou.

●16

Researchshowsthateatingamealinthemorningresultsinlessbodyfatandlesschanceofovereating.Eatingbreakfastcanhelppeoplefeelbetterphysicallyandmentallythroughtheday.

●Getenoughsleep.

Poorsleepcaninfluenceourmemoryandlearning.17Studiesshowthatpeoplewhodon'

tgetenoughsleepseemtogetintomoreaccidents.Sostaysafeandgetenoughsleep!

●Takeawalkeveryday.

18Insteadofmeetingfriendsforameal,meetthemforawalk.Asyouwalk,youwillseethebeautifulworldaroundyou.Onceyoutry,youwillfindthataddingawalkintoyourdailylifeisveryeasy.

●Makesocialconnections.

Socialgroupscanprovidesupport.Theymightincludesportteams,artormusicgroups.Thepeopleinthegroupcanofferadviceandcanhelpeachotherindifficulttimes.Also,beinginagroupkeepsyourmindbusy.19

●Haveahobby.

Ahobbycouldberunning,readingormakingsomethingwithyourhands.Hobbieshelppeopletorelaxandrest.Hobbiesbringusjo

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