福建省福州市中考英语真题试题解析版Word格式.docx
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【解析】
24.---Lisa,hurryup!
Thebusiscoming.
--Oh,no.We______crossthestreetuntilthetrafficlightsturngreen.
A.mustn’tB.needn’tC.should
25.---LiuMing,isthatourheadmasterMissChenoverthere?
--Itcan’tbeher.She_______Xiamenforameeting.
A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeenaway
26.—Whydopeoplethere_______useumbrellainthesun?
---Becausetheywouldratherenjoythesunshine.
A.hardlyB.oftenC.always
27.—Jack,Ihave________workingoutthemathproblem.
--Don’tworry.Letmehelpyou.
A.funB.troubleC.experience
28.—Tonyisstillinbed.Hemaymisstheschoolbus.
—Lastnighthe________latetowritethereportofhissurvey.
A.stayedupB.wokeupC.gotup
29.Ifitisn’tfinethisweekend,ourspringfieldtrip_______.
A.iscancelledB.wascancelledC.willbecancelled
30.--_______canIgettheiPadifIplaceanordertoday?
--Inaboutthreedays,sir.
A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.Howoften
31.—Shallwemeetat8o’clocknextSundaymorning?
—Iwon’tbefreethen.Let’smakeit______day.
A.otherB.anotherC.theother
32.--_____foggyday!
--Somethingmustbedonetosolvethehazeproblem.
A.HowB.WhatC.Whata
33.—Tim,howdoyourparentslikepopularpopmusic?
--________mydad_________mymomlikesit.Theybothpreferclassicalmusic.
A.Either…orB.Neither…orC.Notonly…butalso
34.—Therelationbetweenthetwocountriesgets_________.Awarseemstobreakoutsoon.
--Ihopetheywillmakepeacewitheachother.
A.worseandworseB.betterandbetterC.moreandmorepeaceful
【答案】A
35.—MissLin,couldyoutellme_________aboutthelocaleducation?
---IthinkWWW.fzedu.gov.CNNwillbehelpful.
A.howcanIfindinformationB.whatinformationcanIgetC.WhereIcangetthenews
第二节补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面对话，从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话。
（其中有两项是多余的）
A:
Hi,LiJun,____36______
B:
Yes,thefirstNationalYouthGameswillbeheldinFuzhou.
Great!
____37______
It’llstartinOctobor,2015.Look,hereisaphotoofthemainstadium.
Wow,itLookgrand._____38_______
FuzhunStraitOlympicGamesCenter.
Reallynice.WhatelseabouttheGames?
Thirty-onethousandvolunteersarewanted._____39_______
Sure!
It’sanhonortoservetheplayersandvisitor.
Soitis._____40_______
Let’slookforwardtothisbigevent.
A.Whenwillitbe?
B.Whatisthenameofit?
C.Shallwebevolunteers?
D.Whatisintoday’snewspaper?
E.Anythingnewintoday’spaper?
F.Howcanwebecomevolunteers?
G.Everyoneissupposedtomakecontributions.
【答案】
考查情景交际
第三节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中、选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
LessonfromDad
Whenhewas11yearsold,helovedfishinginthelakenearhisfamily’shouseinNewHampshire.
Onthedaybeforebassseasonbegan,heandhisfather___41_____intheevening.Whenhisfishingpolebentover,heknewsomething____42_____wasontheotherend.Theboyskillfullypulledthefishin.Itwasthelargestonehehadever_____43_____，butitwasabass.
Theboyandhisfatherlookedatthehandsomefish.Thefatherlookedathiswatch.Ithewas10p.m..
--twohours____44______bassseasonbegan.Helookedatthefish,thenattheboy.
“You’llhaveto____45______，soon,”hesaid.
“Dad!
”criedtheboy.
“Therewillbeotherfish,”saidhisfather.
“Notashisasthisone,”criedtheboy.
Helookedaroundthelake.___46_____otherfishermenorboatswereanywherearound.Helookedagainathisfather’sstemface.Heknewthatitwas_____47_____tochangethedecision.Slowly,heloweredthefishbackintothewater.
Thatwasthirty–four_____48_____ago.Today,theboyisasuccessfularchitectinNewYorkCity.Hehasnevercaughtsuchalargefish,_____49_____hedoesseethatfishagainandagain–everytimehefacesaquestionofrightandwrong.Hisfathertaughthimitisthepracticeofdoingrightthatis_____50______.
Dowedorightwhennooneislooking?
41.A.wentboatingB.wentfishingC.wentswimming
42.A.hugeB.lightC.small
43.A.eatenB.seenC.bought
44.A.afterB.whenC.before
45.A.lookitoverB.putitbackC.pickitup
46.A.NoB.AnyC.Some
47.A.suitableB.impossibleC.necessary
48.A.weeksB.monthsC.years
49.A.orB.andC.but
50.A.difficultB.terribleC.dangerous
【小题4】考查语境理解及词语辨析。
After在……之后；
when当……时；
before在……之前，结合语境可知此处指的是现在距离开渔时间还有两个小时。
故选C。
【小题5】考查语境理解及短语辨析。
lookitover看了又看；
putitback把它放回去；
pickitup把它捡起来
【小题9】考查语境理解及连词辨析。
Or或者，否则；
and和，并且；
but但是。
联系上下文，可知前后是转折关系，故选C，但是他一次又一次的看见那条鱼……
【小题10】考查语境理解及形容词辨析。
Difficult困难的；
terrible可怕的，令人讨厌的；
dangerous危险的。
结合语境可知此处指的是按照正确的方法做事是困难的。
故选A。
考查故事类短文
第三部分阅读理解（共二节，满分45分）
第一节阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面四篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中、选出最佳选项。
（A）
生词提示：
expand（V.）扩展publish（V.）出版
BookDescription
Thisisn’taneducationchildren’spicturebookwithplentyoffactstoexpandyoungminds.SaraMyerssimplyexplainsallaboutdogswitheasywordsorphrases.Childrenwilllearnabout:
★Whatdogsare
★Wheretheycanbefound
★Whattheyeat
★Andmuchmore!
Thefantasticphotosaresurefireyourchid’simagination,andkeeptheminterestedallthewaythrough.
PublicationDate:
September3,2013Publisher:
HazedPublishedLanguage:
English
【小题1】Youcanmostprobablyfindthematerialabove________.
A.inanovelB.onawebsiteC.inanewsreportD.inaTVprogram
【小题2】SaraMyersis_______.
A.themotherofachildB.thenameofawriterC.theownerofapetstoreD.thenameofapublisher
【小题3】Thebookiswrittenmainlyfor________.
A.childrenB.teenagersC.adultsD.oldpeople
【小题4】WhatisNOTmentionedinthematerial?
A.Thenameofthebook.B.Thedetailsofpublication.
C.Thepriceofthebook.D.Theadvantagesofthebook
【小题5】Accordingtothematerial,thebookmaybechosenforthereasonsEXCEPT
A.easyEnglishB.fantasticphotosC.plentyfactsD.lotsofpages
（B）
GabrielGarciaMá
rquez,whowasawaredtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein1982，passedawayattheageof86onApril17，2014.Theworldpausedtoremembertheculturalgiant.
GarciaMá
rquezwasborninColombia,buthespentmostofhisadultlifeinMexicoCity.Asoneofthemostfamouswriters,hewaswidelyregardedas“agiantof20th-centuryliterature”.GarciaMá
rquezwroteinastylecalled“magicalrealism”Insuchworks,peopleliveadailylifeinacertainperiodoftimeinhistory.Butmeanwhile,magicalthingshappentothem.
rquezisbestknownforhis1967novel,OneHundredYearsofSolitude,whichhassoldabout50millioncopies.IttellsthetaleofthesmallandisolatedtownofMacondowhichwasseparatedfromtheoutsideworld–ofitsfoundinganditstroubledhistoryoverahundredyears.ThestoryisametaphorforthedevelopmentofColombiasincethe19century.AsColombianPresidentJuanManuelSantonssaid,GarciaMá
rquezwroteabout“theveryessenceoftheLatinAmericanbeings”.
【小题1】GarciaMá
rquezwasbornintheyear_________.
A.1914B.1928C.1967D.1982
【小题2】WecanknowfromParagragh2thatGarciaMá
rquez______.
A.wasborninMexicoCityB.spentmostofhisadultlifeinColombia
C.hadawritingstylecalled“magicalrealism”
D.wasfamousbutlivedasimpledailylife
【小题3】Theunderlinedword“isolated”means________.
A.隔绝的B.安逸的C.喧嚣的D.繁华的
【小题4】WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaboutGarciaMá
rquez?
A.HewasthewinneroftheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein1982
B.HisnovelOneHundrendYearsofSolitudewasagreatsuccess.
C.Hewaswidelyknownas“agirlof20th-centuryliterature”.
D.MagicalthingshappenedtohimduringhisstayinMexicoCity.
【小题5】ThewriterquotesfromthePresidentto______.
A.praiseGarciaMá
rquezforhisachievement
B.showthedeepsadnessofthePresident
C.explainthewritingstyleofGarciaMá
rquez
D.describethecharacterofGarciaMá
rquez
（C）
Nationalparksarelargeofareasofpublicland.Theygiveasafehomeforlocalplantsandanimal.Theyhelpkeeptheairandwaterclean.Theyalsogiveusthebesttrips.Today,therearenearly7，000nationalparksaroundtheworld.Forbeshaslisted12ofthemostbeautifulonesintheworldthatwillsurpriseyouwiththeiramazinglandscape,geographicwondersandcolorfulplantsandanimals.
TheGrandCanyonNationalParkoftheUSisoneoftheSevenNaturalWondersoftheWorld.Itisbestknownforitssizeanddepth.Itis446kilometerslong,upto29kilometerswide,and1.6kilometersdeep.Theimmensityofthecanyonmakespeoplethinkbig.Everyyear,about5millionpeoplevisithere.TakingatourintheSouthRimoffersvistorsthepark’sfullviews,whiletheNorthRimshowsbeautifulwildflowers.
Ifyouloveanimals,you’llliketheSerrengetiNatinoalParkinTanzania.The“BigFive”livehere.Theyarethelion.Africanelephant,Africanleopard,blackrhinoceandAfricanbuffalo.Thename“BigFive”camefromthefiveanimalsthatwerethehardesttocatch.Nowtheyarewhatpeoplemostwanttoseeinthewild.Ifyouvisitthepark,youshouldnevermissthemigrationofover1.5millionwildebeestsand250，000zebraseveryyear.Thisisthemostfamoussiteofthepark.
【小题1】WhichisNOTright
升级会员 