最新人教版七年级英语下册Unit8第八单元同步练习题 知识总结 语法总结 习作范文Word文档格式.docx
《最新人教版七年级英语下册Unit8第八单元同步练习题 知识总结 语法总结 习作范文Word文档格式.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《最新人教版七年级英语下册Unit8第八单元同步练习题 知识总结 语法总结 习作范文Word文档格式.docx(23页珍藏版)》请在冰豆网上搜索。
1.Excuseme.Whereisthebank(银行)?
2.Myauntworksinahotel(旅馆).
3.Iwanttomail(邮寄)aletter.Isthereapost(邮政)officenearhere?
4.Ifyouwanttohavedinner,youcangototherestaurant(餐馆).
5.Thehospital(医院)isnearthesupermarket.Canyoufindit?
6.Thereisabeautifulparknear(在……附近)myhome.
7.Hekeepshisoffice(办公室)neat(整洁的)andtidy.
8.Howwouldyouliketopay(付费)forthemealtoday?
Ⅱ.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
9.Thepolice(police)arelookingforthelostchild.
10.Thereis(be)anappleandsomeorangesinthebasket.
11.Thesweepersarecleaningthetwostreets(street).
12.Hepays(pay)hisrent(租金)attheendofeachmonth.
Ⅲ.句型转换,每空一词。
13.Aretheretwohospitalsnearyourhouse?
(作否定回答)
No,__therearen'
t.
14.TherearesomehotelsonLongStreet.(改为否定句)
Therearen'
tanyhotelsonLongStreet.
15.Therearesomepayphonesnearmyschool.(改为单数句)
Thereisapayphonenearmyschool.
02 能力提升
Ⅳ.补全对话。
根据对话内容,从选项中选出最佳选项。
每个选项只能选用一次,注意其中有两项为多余选项。
A:
Excuseme,sir.
B:
Yes.HowcanIhelpyou?
Well,I'
mnewhere.__16__Iwanttogiveacall.
Sorry,Idon'
tknow.
OK.__17__
Yes,thereis.__18__It'
sabouttwentyminutesbybus.
A:
__19__
It'
sneartheHopeBookstore.Icangowithyou.
__20__
You'
rewelcome.
A.Isthereaflowershoponthisstreet?
B.Thankssomuchforhelpingme.
C.How'
sitgoing?
D.It'
sonBridgeStreet.
E.Isthereapayphone?
F.Andwhereisthebusstop?
G.No,thereisn'
t.
16.E 17.A 18.D 19.F 20.B
第二课时 SectionA(2a~2d)
1.acrossfrom,nextto,between…and…,infrontof与inthefrontof辨析
(1)acrossfrom意为“在……对面”,其后接表示地点的名词或代词。
Theparkisacrossfromtheshop.公园在商店对面。
(2)nextto意为“在……旁边;
靠近……”,其后接表示地点的名词或代词,相当于closeto。
Myhomeisnext/closetoLiFang'
shome.我的家在李芳家旁边。
(3)between…and…意为“在……和……之间”,连接两个并列成分,强调两者之间,可以指时间,也可以指地点。
Thebankisbetweenthehospitalandthebookshop.银行在医院和书店之间。
(4)infrontof意为“在……前面”,指在范围之外的前面。
Thereisacarinfrontofthehouse.房子前面有一辆车。
(5)inthefrontof意为“在……前面”,指在范围之内的前面。
Ourteacherisstandinginthefrontoftheclassroom.我们的老师正站在教室前面。
2.around的用法
around作介词,意为“在……周围”;
作副词,意为“在……周围;
大约”。
Wesitaroundthetable.我们围着桌子坐。
Hearrivedaroundfouro'
clock.他大约四点到的。
【辨析】around与round
(1)around作介词时,意为“在……周围”,此时可与round互换使用。
Theyplantmanytreesaround/roundthelake.他们在湖的周围栽了很多树。
(2)round作介词时,意为“在……周围”。
作形容词时,意为“圆的”。
Thereisaroundtableinthelivingroom.起居室里有一张圆桌子。
1.Therearetwopostofficesinthistown(镇).
2.Tomlivesnear(在……附近)hisschool,sohewalksthereeveryday.
3.Sheplantsmanyflowersaround(在……周围)herhouse.
4.Youneedtopay(支付)30yuanforthesportsshoes.
5.Jimisbetween(在……之间)youandme.
Ⅱ.用适当的方位介词(短语)填空,每空词数不限。
6.Look!
Thehotelisacross__fromthebank.
7.—Excuseme.HowcanIgettothebookstore?
—Oh,it'
sbehindourschool.
8.—Isthesupermarketin__front__ofthepark?
—Yes,itis.
9.—Where'
sthepostoffice?
—It'
sbetweenthesupermarketandthehotel.
10.Thepayphoneisnext__tothehospital.
Ⅲ.完型填空。
(★★☆☆☆)
阅读下列短文,从短文后各小题的四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项。
DearJack,
Christmas(圣诞节)iscoming.Iwant__11__acoolpartyinmyhouseonSundaymorning.Ireallyhopeyoucancome.__12__tomyhouse,hereisa__13__.Itcanhelpyou__14__myhouseeasily.
Lookatthemap!
__15__yougetoutofthetrainstation,__16__downZhaoyangStreetforabout8minutes.Youcan__17__RedStarHotel.TheNo.6__18__stationisinfrontofit.Takethebusandgetoffatthefourthstop.Thenyou'
re__19__BridgeStreet.Goalongthestreetandyou'
llseeasupermarketontheright.My__20__isacrossfromit.
Ihopeeverythinggoesonwellwithyou.
Yours,
Cindy
(B)11.A.haveB.tohaveC.havingD.has
(C)12.A.GetB.GettingC.TogetD.Gets
(A)13.A.mapB.bookC.wayD.car
(B)14.A.lookB.findC.learnD.clean
(D)15.A.InfrontofB.AcrossC.BeforeD.After
(D)16.A.putB.takeC.sitD.go
(A)17.A.seeB.lookC.watchD.lookat
(C)18.A.roadB.policeC.busD.TV
(B)19.A.inB.onC.atD.to
(D)20.A.pictureB.photoC.bikeD.house
单元语法小专题(GrammarFocus~3c)
therebe句型
考向:
there__be句型的用法
典型例题:
(2019·
凉山)—What'
sinthepictureonthewall?
—There________ateacherandsomestudentsplayingsoccerontheplayground.
A.hasB.areC.isD.have
解析:
C。
句意:
——墙上的照片里是什么?
——是一位老师和一些学生在操场上踢足球。
be动词后跟ateacher,根据“就近原则”,谓语动词用单数形式。
故选C。
Ⅰ.用be动词的适当形式填空。
1.Thereisatallteachingbuildinginmyschool.
2.Thereissomewateronthetable.
3.Therearesomephotosonthewall.
4.Thereisalibraryandtwostoresintheneighborhood.
5.Therearesomeapplesandanorangeonthetable.
Ⅱ.单项选择。
(A)6.There________alargebowlofjiaoziandtwoapplesonthetable.
A.isB.areC.beD.has
(C)7.—Lucy,there________toomanythingsonthedesk.Whatamess!
—Sorry,Mom.I'
llputthemaway.
A.haveB.isC.areD.has
(A)8.There________somemilk,someeggsandafewapplesonthetable.
A.isB.are
C.hasD.have
Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
9.桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。
Thereisabookandtwopensonthedesk.
10.吉姆的书包里有一些书。
TherearesomebooksinJim'
sschoolbag.
11.墙上有一些地图吗?
Arethereanymapsonthewall?
12.今天学校里没有学生。
tanystudentsintheschooltoday.
Ⅳ.句型转换,每空一词。
13.Therearethirtydesksintheroom.(对划线部分提问)
Howmanydesksarethereintheroom?
14.Therearesometreesnearthehouse.(改为否定句)
tanytreesnearthehouse.
15.Therearesomeeggsinthebox.(改为单数句)
Thereisanegginthebox.
16.Therearesomepearsonthetree.(改为一般疑问句)
Arethereanypearsonthetree?
第三课时 SectionB(1a~1d)
1.Mygrandpalikeswalkingalong(沿着)theriverafterdinner.
2.Thebankisonyourright(右边).Youcan'
tmissit.
3.Thepostofficeisontheleft(左边)ofthehotel.
4.CanIturn(转向)rightatthesecondcrossing?
5.Iliveinasmallroomfacing(面朝)thenorth(北方).
(C)6.—Istherealibraryinyourschool?
—________.
A.Yes,itisB.No,itisn'
t
C.Yes,thereisD.No,therearen'
(D)7.—Whereisthepark?
s________BridgeStreet.
A.forB.atC.withD.on
(A)8.Ontheleftoftheflowers________abigtable.
A.isB.areC.beD.does
(A)9.Justwalk________BridgeRoadandthepostofficeis________yourright.
A.along;
onB.down;
at
C.along;
toD.along;
in
(C)10.Whenweseethesign
ontheroad,wecan________.
A.stopB.goalong
C.turnleftD.turnright
11.Myhomeisnear__the__school.(对划线部分提问)
Whereisyourhome?
12.Thereisajacketonthebed.(改为同义句)
Ajacketisonthebed.
13.Alanhassomepencilsinhispencilbox.(用therebe改写句子)
TherearesomepencilsinAlan'
spencilbox.
14.LindaisbehindCindyinthephoto.(改为同义句)
CindyisinfrontofLindainthephoto.
15.Isthereaclothesstorenearhere?
No,__thereisn'
Ⅳ.选词填空。
根据句意,从方框中选用合适的词或短语,用其适当形式完成下列句子。
crossing,turn,goalong,one,be,hotel,acrossfrom
16.Don'
tforgettoturnrightwhenyouseethelibrary.
17.Arethereanystudentsintheclassroom?
18.Thehospitalisacross__fromthebank.
19.Therearemanyhotelsinourcity.
20.Turnrightatthefirstcrossing.
Ⅴ.阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Jeffisanoldman.HelivesinaneighborhoodinAmerica.Theneighborhoodlooksnice.ButJefffeelsveryboredafterlivingthere.Healwaysstaysathomeandhasnothingtodo.
sanicemorning.Jeffgoesoutsidetohavealookaroundtheneighborhood.Firsthegoesintoarestaurantandhasbreakfastthere.Thenhewalksalongthestreet.Onthecorner(拐角)ofthestreet,hefindsasupermarket.Therearemanypeopleinthesupermarket.SoJeffdoesn'
tgointoit.Acrossfromthesupermarket,thereisahospital.Hedoesn'
tliketogothere,either.Infrontofthehospital,thereisapostoffice.Hedoesn'
tneedtopostthings.Soheleavesthere.Atthattimehefeelstired.Hewantstogohome.
“Butwhereismyhome?
”Jeffsaystohimself(他自己).
(B)21.HowdoesJefffeelaboutlivingintheneighborhood?
A.Tired.B.Bored.
C.Happy.D.Sad.
(D)22.Jeffdoesn'
tgointo________.
①therestaurant ②thehospital
③thepostoffice ④thesupermarket
A.①②④B.①③④
C.①②③D.②③④
(C)23.Thehospitalis________.
A.acrossfromtherestaurant
B.onthecornerofthestreet
C.behindthepostoffice
D.behindthesupermarket
(D)24.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Everyonelikestheneighborhood.
B.Therearen'
tmanypeopleinthesuper-market.
C.Jeffgoesouttopostthings.
D.Jeffgetslostatlast.
(B)25.What'
sthebesttitleforthispassage?
A.AFineMorning
B.HowtoGoHome
C.AHappyLife
D.ABusyNeighborhood
第四课时 SectionB(2a~3b)
1.turn的用法
turn作动词,意为“转向;
翻”。
turnright意为“向右转”,其反义短语为turnleft,意为“向左转”。
它们分别相当于turntotheright和turntotheleft。
Turnleftwhenyouseethepark.当你看见公园时左拐。
【拓展】ontheleft在左边;
onone'
sleft在……的左边;
ontheright在右边;
sright在……的右边。
I'
msittingonJim'
sright.我坐在吉姆的右边。
GoalongBridgeStreetandthehospitalisontheright.沿着大桥街走,医院在右侧。
2.spend,pay,take与cost辨析
(1)spend作动词,意为“花费(时间、钱);
度过(时间)”,其主语通常是人。
①sb.+spend+时间/钱+onsth.意为“某人在……上花费时间/钱”。
②sb.+spend+时间/钱+(in)doingsth