工程硕士研究生英语基础教程课后习题.docx
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工程硕士研究生英语基础教程课后习题
Unit 1
A. Translate the following into Chinese. P7
1.Two noted Americans explain why it’s not what you earn-it’s what you learn. Belgians 比利时
1、两位美国名人解释为什么不是你所挣的而是你所学的更重要。
2.I have never thought I was better than anyone else, but I have always believed I couldn’t be outworked.
2、我从不认为我那时比其他任何人强，但我一直相信我当时干的活儿别人都赶不上。
3.Watching my money grow was more rewarding than anything I could have bought.
3、看着存款数增加比我当时原本可以买到的任何东西都更让我满足。
4. I took a genuine interest in their questions and was able to translate what they wanted into makeup ideas.
4、我发自内心地关心她们的问题，并能理解她们的愿望，给她们出些该如何化妆的点子。
5. I ended up selling a record amount of cosmetics.
5、结果我创下了化妆品销售量的最好成绩。
B. Translate the following into English.
1. She plans to set up her own bussiness
她计划自己创业（set up）
2.Attitude also matters.
2. 态度也很重要（matter）
3. she had polished all the furniture before the gusets arrived. （Host 主人hostess ）
3.她在客人们到达之前把所有家具都擦亮了. （polish）
4.Some managers have no idea how to handle people. Conminute沟通
4.有些经理不知道如何与人打交道。
（handle）
5.We finished the work in record time.
5.我们完成那项工程的时间打破了记录（record）
6.she likes everything to be in place before she starts working.（in place）
6.她喜欢东西都摆好以后再开始工作。
（put in）
7.She often puts in 12 hours’ work a day.
7.她常常一天工作12小时.（acquire）
8. He acquired the information frome the newspapers.
8.他是从报纸上得到这一信息的.
（acquire）
9. Theres an opening for an assistant in our department. （ Associate prefessor 副教授lecturer 讲师）
9.我们部门有一个助理的职位空缺.（opening）
10.the organization works to promote friendship between nations.
10.该组织旨在促进各国之间的友谊.（promote）
2．选择适当的时态填空。
（l）
According to the time table, the train for London ____ at seven o'clock in the evening.
A. was leaving B, has left
C. leaves D. will leave
（2） You needn't hurry her. She ____ it by the time you are ready.
A. will have finished
B. would finish
C. will have been finishing
D will be finishing
（3） Darwin proved that natural selection ____ the chief factor in the development of species.
A. has been
B. had been
C. was
D. is
（4）
While Peggy ____, her brother is playing records.
A. reads
B. is reading
C. has read
D. has been reading
（5）
It's been a long time since I ___, How are you?
A. had last seen you
B. saw you last
C. have last seen you
D. last was seeing you
（6） We ____ on it for several hours, but we have not yet reached any conclusion.
A. work
B. are working
C. have been working
D. have been worked
（7） He said that he____ for Shanghai the next day.
A. will leave
B. has left
C. would leave D. had left
（8） This is the first time I___ this kind of refrigerator.
A. saw
B. have seen
C. am seeing
D. see
（9） He____ this job before he moved into this city.
A. found
B. would find
C. was finding
D. had found
（10）
I think this time yesterday he ____ an English class in No, 3 Classroom Building.
A. was having
B. will have
C. had
D.would have
（11）
By 2000, the university ____ 20000 postgraduates.
A. will be trained
B. trams
C. will have trained
D. will be training
（12） Since 1970, he____ in this bank and he loves the job very much.
A. has worked
B. has been working
（13） I don't like to be disturbed if l____.
A. am working
（14） Before long, she____ all about the matter.
B will forget
（15） You can see the house____ for years.
D. hasn't been painted
Unit2
A.Translate the following sentences into Chinese.
1. With the click of a mouse, information from the other end of the globe will be transported to
your computer screen at the extremely fast speed of seven-and-a-half times around the earth per
second.
1、要用鼠标点击一下，在地球另一端的信息马上就会以每秒钟绕地球七周半的惊人速度传
输到你的电脑屏幕上。
2. Besides, if everyone shops on the Net, what will happen to the hundreds and thousands of shopping malls?
2、此外，如果大家都在网上购物，那么成千上万的购物中心该怎么办呢？
3. The huge power of electronic commerce （e-commerce） will change the face of trade dramatically.
3、电子商务的惊人威力会使贸易的局面发生激动人心的巨变。
4.the development of e-commerce may well bring the world into a brand new era of “e-lectronic currency”
4、电子商务的发展很可能会把世界带进一个“电子货币”的崭新时代。
5. As the Net pushes the economy ahead rapidly, the economy is also bringing the Net market
forward, resulting in the Internet itself becoming the world’s largest emerging market.
5、在网络化高速地推动经济发展的同时，经济也反过来促进网络市场的发展，其结果是国际互联网本身将成为全球最大的新兴市场。
B.
Translate the following into English.
1、今晚她很可能给我打电话。
（likely）
1.She is very likely to ring me tonight.
2、我看不懂这篇文章（beyond）
2. Understanding this article is beyond my capacity.
3、新刷的一层油漆可使房间焕然一新（transform）
3.A fresh coat of paint can transform a room.
4、做事不先考虑总会导致失败。
（result in）
4.Acting before thinking always results in failure.
5、他估计那项工作需要三个月。
（estimate）
5.He estimated that the work would take three months.
6、我们相信这个协议将会积极地促进两国之间的贸易。
（promote）
6.We believe that this agreement will positi
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