管件中英对照Word文件下载.docx
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锻制异径管reducingswage
支管台olet
螺纹支管台threadolet
焊接支管台weldolet
承插支管台sockolet
弯头支管台elbolet
斜接支管台latrolet
镶入式支管嘴sweepolet
短管支管台nipolet
支管台,插入式支管台boss
管接头coupling,fullcoupling
半管接头halfcoupling
异径管接头reducingcoupling
活接头union
内外螺纹缩接(俗称补芯)bushing
管帽cap(C)
堵头plug
短节nipple
异径短节reducingnipple;
swagenipple
法兰Flange(FLG)
整体管法兰integralpipeflange
钢管法兰steelpipeflange
螺纹法兰threadedflange
滑套法兰(包括平焊法兰)slip-onflange(SO);
slip-onweldingflange
承插焊法兰socketweldingflange
松套法兰lapjointflange(LJF)
对焊法兰weldingneckflange(WNF)
法兰盖blindflange,blind
孔板法兰orificeflange
弯头joint
弯头anglefittings;
bentpipe;
elbow;
knee
弯头扳手bent-handlewrench;
bentspanner
弯头车刀angulartool
弯头持针钳curvedneedleholders
弯头刀架kneetool
弯头道钉brob
弯头管swanneck
弯头键gibheadkey
弯头接合knee-joint
弯头螺栓boltwithoneendbentback
弯头锁紧螺母elbowjamunt
弯头套管elbowunion
弯头套筒扳手offsetsocketwrench
弯头脱水器elbowseparator
弯头芯盒elbowcorebox
活接
活接loosejoint
活接地swingingearth
活接结合articulatedjoint
活接联接器jointcoupling
活接三通uniontee
活接头articulation;
unionswivel;
union
活接头螺母unionnut
活接头螺栓swingbolt
活接头套管unionthimble
活接卸槽articulatedchute(浇混凝土用的)
三通
三通teebend;
teebranch;
teejoint;
teeconneetion;
teefitting;
wye;
Y;
yoke
三通玻璃栓three-wayglassstopcock
三通道放大器three-channelamplifier;
three-pathamplifier
三通道自动驾驶仪three-dimensionalautopilot
三通电缆分线盒three-waycouplingbox
三通阀teevalve;
three-portvalve;
three-wayvalve;
triplevalve
三通阀盖triple-valvecap
三通阀活塞triple-valvepiston
三通阀联箱threewayvalvemenifold
三通阀体triplebody;
triple-valvebody
三通管singlesweeptee;
T-branch(pipe);
three-limbtube
三通管接头teepipecoupling
三通横长horizontallengthoftee
三通换向旋塞three-wayreversingcock
三通活栓three-waycock
三通货协定tripartiescurrencyagreement
三通接头teecoupling;
teeunion;
three-waypiece;
three-wayconnection
三通接线夹three-wayconnector
三通开关three-waycock
三通控制阀three-waycontrolvalve
三通连接teejunction
三通路循环器three-terminalcirculator
三通式热风炉three-passstove
三通天线转发开关triplexer
三通筒triplecylinder
三通筒垫密片triple-cylindergasket
三通弯头three-wayelbow
三通旋塞teecock;
three-waycock;
three-throwtap
三通循环器three-terminalcirculator
三通液体流量计teefluidflowmeter
三通闸阀trebleportedslidevalve
直通
直通directconnection;
straightin;
straightbore;
through;
feed(-)through;
once-through
直通拨号throughdial(l)ing
直通测量线路end-to-endmeasurement
直通单向阀in-linecheckvalve;
straightcheckvalve;
straightwaycheckvalve
直通道路throughroad
直通的throughandthrough
直通地deadearth;
deadground
直通垫外底throughmidsole
直通电报telex
直通电报通信telexcommunication
直通电流throughcurrent
直通电流偏置throughcurrentbias
直通电路directcircuit
直通阀passvalve;
straight-throughvalve;
straightwayvalve;
throughvalve
直通干馏炉throughretort
直通锅炉once-throughboiler
直通换料once-throughrefuelling
直通回路straightcircuit
直通汇接呼叫制straightforwardjunctionworking
直通监控throughsupervision
直通接头straightcoupling;
straightfitting
直通接线装置throughjoint
直通街道throughexpressway;
throughstreet;
throughway
直通进位standingcarry
直通开关globecock
PBE:
PLAINENDS
(双端平口)
PSE:
PLAINSMALLEND
(小端平口)
PLE:
PLAINLARGEEND
(大端平口)
TBE:
THREADBOTHENDS
(双端螺纹)
TSE:
THREADSMALLENDS(小端螺纹)
TLE:
THREADLARGEEND
(大端螺纹)
BBE:
BEVELBOTHENDS
(双端斜削)
BSE:
BEVELSMALLEND
(小端斜削)
BLE:
BEVELLARGEEND
(大端斜削)
平焊法兰slipponflange(SF)
对焊法兰buttweldflange(BWF)
凹凸法兰femaleandmaleflange(MFM)
带颈法兰withneckflange(NF)
法兰盖flangecover(FC)
盲法兰Blindflange(BF)
平面管道法兰FullFace(FF)
凸面管道法兰凸面RaisedFace(RF)
环连接面管道法兰环连接面RingJointFace(RJ)
承插凸面法兰SocketRisedFaceFlang(SRFF)
galvanizedthreadedflange镀锌丝扣法兰
butterflyvalveflange蝶阀法兰
slottedflanges开槽法兰
球心阀GlobeValve(GV)
球阀BallValve(BV)
蝶阀ButterflyValve(BV)
止回阀CheckValve(CV)
阀体body
阀体valvebody
阀箱valvebox
阀箱valvecage
阀箱valvechest
阀箱;
阀限位器valveguard
阀箱盖coverforvalvebox
阀箱盖valveboxcover
阀箱式活塞泵(美)turrettypepistonpump
阀形活塞泵valvetypepistonpump
阀座Seatring
阀座valvecarrier
阀座valveseat(bodyseat)
阀座;
阀盘valveseat
阀座环seatring
阀座密封嵌条sealingstripforvalveseat
法兰flange
法兰堵头blindflange
法兰端flangeend
法兰接头flangejoint
法兰连接紧固件(双头螺栓和螺帽)flangebolting
法兰密封面,法兰面flangefacing
法兰面加工flangefacingfinish
法兰球阀FlangeBallValves
截止阀Globevalve
翻板阀Flap
反冲盘Discholder
反向作用式减压阀Reverseactingreducingvalve
放空阀emptyingvalve
放气阀airventvalve;
ventvalve
放气阀;
排气阀airevacuationvalve
放泄阀escapevalve
分置阀室式活塞泵separatevalveboxtypepistonpump
分置阀室式活塞泵(美)sidepottypepistonpump
封闭式Sealtype
浮动式球阀Floatballvalve
浮球Ballfloat
浮球阀FloatValve
浮球式疏水阀Ballfloatsteamtrap
浮球式疏水阀FreeFloatTypeSteamTrap
浮桶Bucketfloat
浮桶式疏水阀Openbucketsteamtrap
辅助(副)阀Auxiliaryvalves
负荷率Rateofloadcondensate
附加背压力Superimposedbackpressure
复位弹簧Returnningspring
杠杆式Levertype
杠杆式安全阀Leverandweightloadedsafetyvalve
杠杆式减压阀Leverreducingvalve
高温阀门Hightemperaturevalve
高压阀门Highpressurevalve
格兰密封gland
隔离阀isolatingvalve
隔膜Diaphragm
隔膜阀diaphragmvalve
隔膜式控制阀diaphragmoperatedcomtrolvalve
工作背压Operatingbackpressure
工作温度Operatingtemperature
工作温度Workingtemperature
工作压差Opertingdifferentialpressure
工作压力Operatingpressure
工作压力Workingpressure
公称通径Nominaldiameter
公称压力Nominalpressure
固定式球阀Fixedballvalve
关闭压力Lockuppressure
关阀过冷度Subcooledtemperatureofclosevalve
关阀温度Closingvalvetemperature
管道安全阀PipingSafetyValves
流体设备词汇对照表-1.6阀门Valve
1.6阀门Valve
1.6.1阀门结构、零件
阀轭yoke
外螺纹阀杆及阀轭outsidescrewandyoke(OS&
Y)
阀杆stem
内螺纹insidescrew(IS)
阀轭套yokesleeve
阀杆环stemring
阀座valveseat(bodyseat)
阀座环、密封圈seatring
整体(阀)座integralseat
堆焊(阀)座depositedseat
阀芯(包括密封圈、杆等内件)trim
阀盘disc
阀盘密封圈discseat
阀盖bonnet
阀盖衬套bonnetbush
螺纹阀帽screwcap
螺纹阀盖screwbonnet
螺栓连接的阀盖boltedbonnet(BB)
活接阀盖(帽)unionbonnet(cap)
螺栓连接的阀帽boltedcap(BC)
焊接阀盖weldedbonnet(WB)
本体阀杆密封bodystemseal
石棉安全密封asbestosemenenseal
倒密封backseal
压力密封的阀盖pressure-tightbonnet
动力操纵器poweredoperator
电动操纵器electricmotoroperator
气动操纵器pneumaticoperator
液压操纵器hydraulicoperator
快速操纵器quick-actingoperator
滑动阀杆slidingstem
正齿轮传动spurgearoperated
伞齿轮传动bevelgearoperated
扳手操作wrenchoperated
链轮chainwheel
手轮handwheel
手柄handlever(handle)
气缸(或液压缸)操纵的cylinderoperated
链条操纵的chainoperated
等径孔道fullbore;
fullport
异径孔道reducingbore,reducedport,venturiport
短型shortpattern
紧凑型(小型)compacttype
笼式环lanternring
压盖gland
阀杆填料stempacking
阀盖垫片bonnetgasket
升杆式(明杆)risingstem(RS)
非升杆式(暗杆)non-risingstem(NRS)
指示器/限位器indicator/stopper
注油器greaseinjector
可更换的阀座环renewableseatring
1.6.2常用阀
(1)闸阀gatevalve
平行双闸板doublediscparallelseat
开口楔形闸板splitwedge
挠性整体楔形闸扳flexiblesolidwedge
整体楔形闸板solidwedge
塞型闸阀pluggatevalve
直通型闸阀throughconduitgatevalve
(2)截止阀globevalve
球心型阀盘globetypedisc
塞型阀盘plugtypedisc
可转动的阀盘swiveldisc
(3)节流闪阀throttlevalve
针阀needlevalve
(4)角阀anglevalve
(5)Y型阀(Y型阀体截止阀)Y-valve(Y-bodyglobevalve)
(6)球阀ballvalve
三通球阀3-wayballvalve
装有底轴的trunnionmounted
耐火型firesafetype
浮动球型floatingballtype
防脱出阀杆blowoutproofstem
(7)蝶阀butterflyvalve
对夹式(薄片型)wafertype
凸耳式lugtype
偏心阀板蝶阀offsetdiscburerflyvalve;
eccentricbutterflyvalve
斜阀盘蝶阀canteddiscbutterflyvalve
连杆式蝶阀linkbutterflyvalve
8)柱塞阀pistontypevalve
(9)旋塞阀plugvalve
三通旋塞阀three-wayplugvalve
四通旋塞阀four
AC交流电
AlternatingCurrentEXPVLV膨胀阀
ExpansionValvePSIA磅/平方英寸(绝对值)
PoundsPerSquareInchAbsolute
ALLIRON全铁结构
All-IronConstructionF华氏温度
DegreeFahrenheitPSIG磅/平方英寸(表值)
PoundsPerSquareInchGage
AMERSTD美国标准
AmericanStandardFF平面
FlatFaceRECIRC再循环
Recirculate(d)
AMS自动化工程师协会的航空材料规范
AeronauticalMaterial
SpecificationsoftheSociety
ofAutomotiveEngineersFtoF面对面
FacetoFaceRF凸面
RaisedFace
APPROX近似值
ApproximateFLG法兰端口
FlangedEndRPM每分钟转数
RevolutionsperMinute
ASME美国机械工程师协会
AmericanSocietyofMechanical
EngineersFM表示产品已经美国工厂相互保险研究所认证
Indicatesproducthasbeenapproved
byFactoryMutualLaboratoriesRS明杆
RisingStem
ASTM美国实验材料协会
AmericanSocietyofTestingMaterialsF/S安全因素
FactorofSafetyS.A.E.美国自动化工程师协会
SocietyofAutomotiveEngineers
ATM大气,空气
AtmosphereFSPS内螺纹标准管道口径
FemaleStandardPipeSize