管理组织英语4检验文档格式.docx
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本题考核“如何评价人”的交际用语。
根据第一说话人的询问“你的队友怎么样?
”,可以确定这里是询问对他人的看法,所以答案是A。
题目2
—CouldIborrowyouriPadforafewhours?
A.Yes,youcan.
B.Sure,hereyouare.Enjoyyourtime.
C.Itdoesn'
tmatter.
本题考核“征求允许”的交际用语。
常用的答语一般有Sure/Ofcourse/Noproblem等表示同意。
根据第一说话人传递的信息,这是征求允许,所以答案是B。
题目3
Teammembersare______asuniquepeoplewithirreplaceableexperiences,pointsofview,andknowledgetocontribute.
A.treated
B.viewed
C.known
译文:
团队成员被看成一群有不可取代的经验、观点和知识可以贡献出来的特殊人群。
从句子结构分析,viewed和known都能与as连用。
treated对待;
beviewed/considered/regarded/seenas(被认为…;
被看成…);
beknownas被称作…的;
以…闻名的。
根据句意“团队成员,与众不同的,独特的人群”,所以答案是B。
题目4
Regularandconcretefeedbackisimportant______whoisnotperforminguptoherpotential.
A.whentodealwithaworker
B.whendealingwithaworker
C.whendealtwithaworker
在应对那些没充分发挥潜力的员工时,定时提供具体的反馈是很重要的。
在时间状语从句中,如果从句主语也是主句主语,则从句中可以省略主语和系动词,所以答案是B。
题目5
Howdoyougetyourmembersto______asateam?
A.pullapart
B.pullup
C.pulltogether
你如何把你的成员聚在一起,像一个团队一样齐心协力地合作?
短语putapart使分开;
pullup(车)停下;
(某人)把车停下;
pulltogether齐心协力,通力合作。
根据句意,应选择“齐心协力”,所以答案是C。
题目6
满分50.00
二、阅读理解:
根据文章内容,完成选择题(共50分)。
ATeamworkGame
Ateamofabout35employeeshadcometogetherforateambuildingevent.Theywereayoung,brightandenthusiasticteam.However,oneoftheirchiefproblemswasthefactthattheywouldn'
tshareinformationorsolutionswitheachother,andtheteamleaderthoughttheyweretoofocusedonthemselvesandnotontheteam.Asaresult,shebroughtthemallintothecafeteria.Allofthetablesandchairshadbeenstoredaway,andfundecorationsandhundredsofdifferentcoloredballoonshadbeenplacedaroundtheroom.
Inthecenteroftheroomwasabigboxofballoonsthathadn'
tbeenblownupyet.Theteamleaderinstructedeverybodytopickaballoon,blowitup,andwritetheirnameonit,buttheyhadtobecarefulnottobursttheballoon.
Althoughtheyweregivenasecondchanceiftheirfirstballoonpopped,theywereoutofthegamethesecondtimeround.Intheend,about30teammemberswrotetheirnameswithouttheirballoonspopping.Theywerethenaskedtoleavetheroomand,afterfiveminutes,theteamleaderbroughtthembackinandaskedthemtofindtheballoonwiththeirnameonitamongstthehundredsofotherballoonsintheroom.After15minutesofsearching,noonehadfoundtheirballoon,andtheteamweretoldthattheywerethengoingtomoveontothethirdroundoftheactivity.
Inthisround,eachteammemberwasinstructedtofindanyballoonwithanameonitandthengivethatballoontothepersonwhosenamewasonit.Withintwominutes,everybodyhadtheirownballoon.Theteamleadersummarizedtheactivitythus:
“Wearemuchmoreefficientwhenwearewillingtosharewitheachotherandmuchbetteratproblemsolvingwhenweareworkingtogether,notindividually.”
Sometimes,membersofteamscreateobstaclesbyfocusingsolelyontheirownpursuitsandgoals.Everymemberoftheteamshouldaskthemselvesonaregularbasiswhattheyaredoingandwhattheycandofortheteam.
操作提示:
通过题目后的下拉选项框选择正确答案。
1.Thisteambuildingeventwasaimedat
回答
.
A.helpingtheseyoung,brightandenthusiasticemployeesbecomemoreconcentratedontheirwork
B.makingtheteammembersknowhowtoshareinformationorsolutionsandcooperatewitheachother
C.buildingupteammorale
2.Thiseventwasheldin
A.aself-servicerestaurant
B.acoffeeshop
C.aclassroom
3.Abouthowmanyteammemberswereoutofthesecondroundoftheactivity?
A.30.
B.35.
C.5.
4.Whichstatementbelowiscorrect?
A.Inthesecondround,everyoneoftheteamhadfoundtheirballoonsafter15minutes.
B.Inthethirdround,theteammemberswereaskedthemtofindtheballoonwiththeirnameonitamongstthehundredsofotherballoonsintheroom.
C.Inthethirdround,everybodyhadtheirownballoonwithhelpfromotherswithin2minutes.
5.Whatwastheeventgoingtoteachtheseemployees?
A.Sharingandcooperatingwithotherteammembersismoreefficientwhentheyareworkingtogether.
B.Focusingsolelyonemployees'
ownpursuitsisnotallowedinworkplace.
C.Failureofteamworkiscausedbyindividual.
答案:
1.B2.A3.C4.C5.A
1.这是一道主旨题。
本题询问“本次团队建设活动的意义何在”。
从文章第一段的However,oneoftheirchiefproblemswasthefactthattheywouldn'
tshareinformationorsolutionswitheachother,andtheteamleaderthoughttheyweretoofocusedonthemselvesandnotontheteam可知,这些员工主要的问题是太以自我为中心,忽视了团队合作,不擅长于与他人分享,所以选B。
2.这是一道词义辨析题。
主要考察学生对于词汇“cafeteria”的理解与掌握,“cafeteria”的意思是“arestaurant,ofteninafactory,collegeetc,whereyouchoosefromfoodsthathavealreadybeencookedandcarryyourownfoodtoatable”,与中文的“自助餐厅”意思相近,所以选A。
3.这是一道细节题。
本题询问“有多少名团员没有能参加第二轮的游戏”。
此题信息对应文章的第二段,Althoughtheyweregivenasecondchanceiftheirfirstballoonpopped,theywereoutofthegamethesecondtimeround.Intheend,about30teammemberswrotetheirnameswithouttheirballoonspopping,只有大约30名成员的气球没有爆炸,其他5名的气球已经爆炸的没能进入下一轮游戏,所以选C。
4.这是一道细节题。
本题询问“以下哪一个描述是正确的”。
选项A对应文章第二段提到After15minutesofsearching,noonehadfoundtheirballoon,所以A不对;
选项B对应文章第三段Inthisround,eachteammemberwasinstructedtofindanyballoonwithanameonitandthengivethatballoontothepersonwhosenamewasonit,成员需要把找到的任意一个气球递给相应的人,所以B不对;
选项C对应文章的第三段,Withintwominutes,everybodyhadtheirownballoon,信息是正确的,所以选C。
5.这是一道归纳题。
本题询问“本次活动要教会员工们什么”。
活动主旨并不是禁止员工单打独斗,只关注于自身追求,或者把团队合作失败的原因推卸给个别成员,而是要让成员明白,作为团队,相互分享与配合的工作方式比一个人工作更有效率,所以选A。
—WillyouhelpmearrangeameetingwithMr.Brown,please?
A.No,noway.
B.No,Ican'
t.
C.SorryIcan'
t.Ihavetofinishmyprojectrightnow.
本题考核“寻求帮助”的交际用语。
拒绝他人请求帮助的答语通常有“I'
mafraid…/Sorry,…/I'
dbegladto,but…”,所以答案是C。
—_____________
—I'
dliketohavethisfilmdeveloped.
A.What'
sit?
B.MayIhelpyou?
C.Whatdoyouwant?
本题考核“询问”的交际用语。
根据答语“我想把胶卷冲洗出来”,可以推断对话发生在相馆,第一说话人肯定是服务人员。
服务员看到顾客会主动询问“May/CanIhelpyou?
”“WhatcanIdoforyou?
”,所以答案是B。
Theteamcreatesanenvironment______peoplearecomfortableincommunicating,advocatingpositions,andtakingaction.
A.that
B.which
C.inwhich
一个团队能营造出一个舒服的环境,让大家沟通交流、表明立场和采取行动。
此句定语从句,根据句意,需要选择修饰先行词environment的关系副词,where/介词+which,所以答案是C。
Iliketothink______.
Iamalwaystheonefindingnewwaystoasituationorchallenge.
A.insideofthebox
B.ofthebox
C.outsideofthebox
我喜欢跳出固有的思维模式,常常是打破现状、应对挑战发现新出路的那个人。
thinkoutsideofthebox为固定搭配,暗喻“跳出固有思维模式;
跳脱框架思考”,相同的表达还有thinkingoutoftheboxorthinkingbeyondthebox,所以答案是C。
IbelievethatIhavealottocontribute______ateamenvironment,andamcomfortableinbothleadershipandplayerroles.
A.to
B.with
C.for
我相信我能为团队环境做很多贡献,把领导力和参与者角色平衡到一个恰当的点上。
动词contribute,意为“贡献,奉献”,后接介词to,所以答案是A。
阅读理解:
根据文章内容,判断正误(共50分)。
TipsforTeamBuilding
Whenyouthinkofteambuilding,doyouimmediatelypictureyourgroupoffataresortplayinggamesorhangingfromropes?
Traditionally,manyorganizationsapproachteambuildinginthiswaybut,then,theywonderwhythatwonderfulsenseofteamworkthathadbeendisplayedattheretreatortheseminarfailstoimpactlongtermbeliefsandactionsbackatwork.
I'
mnotaversetoretreats,planningsessions,seminarsandteambuildingactivities—infactIleadthem—buttheyhavetoformpartofamuchlargerteamworkeffort.Youwillnotbuildteamworkby“retreating”asagroupforacoupleofdayseachyear,insteadyouneedtothinkofteambuildingassomethingyoudoeverysingleday.
•Formteamstosolverealworkissuesandtoimproverealworkprocesses.Providetraininginsystematicmethodssotheteamexpendsitsenergyontheproject,notontryingtoworkouthowtoworktogetherasateamtoapproachtheproblem.
•Holddepartmentmeetingstoreviewprojectsandprogress,toobtainbroadinput,andtocoordinatesharedworkprocesses.Ifthereisfrictionbetweenteammembers,examinetheworkprocessestheymutuallyown—theproblemisnotusuallytheirpersonalities;
instead,itisoftenthefactthattheteammembershaven'
tagreedonhowtheywilldeliveraproductorservice,orthestepsrequiredtogetsomethingdone.
•Buildfunandsharedoccasionsintotheorganization'
sagenda—holdpotlucklunches,taketheteamtoasportingevent,sponsordinnersatalocalrestaurant,gohikingorgotoanamusementpark.Holdamonthlycompanymeeting,sponsorsportsteamsandencouragecheeringteamfans.
•Useicebreakersandteamworkexercisesatmeetings—thesehelpteammembersgettoknoweachother,sharedetailsabouteachotherslives,andhavealaughtogether.
•Celebrateteamsuccessespublicly.Therearemanywaysyoucoulddothis,forinstancebybuyingeveryonethesameT-shirtorhat,puttingteammembernamesinadrawforcompanymerchandiseandgiftcertificates.Theonlythinglimitingyouisyourimagination.
Ifyoudothet