高中英语人教版必修四教学案unit 2 section 5 含答案Word格式.docx

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高中英语人教版必修四教学案unit 2 section 5 含答案Word格式.docx

3.WesetitupsothatstudentscanpublishtheirEnglishcompositions,communicateideasandimprovewritingskills.

我们为学生设立它的目的是让学生发表他们的英语作文,交流观点,提高写作技能。

4.Someexperiencedteacherswillguideyouonline,whereyouwillsurelymakerapidprogressinyourabilitytowrite.

一些有经验的老师会在线指导你,你一定会在写作方面快速取得进步。

5.Forthosewhosearticlesareverygood,wewillawardeachofthemanEnglishmagazine.

那些文章写得很好的人,我们会奖励每人一本英文杂志。

6.Wearelookingforwardtoyourcompositionsforthiscolumn.

我们很期待你向该专栏投稿。

7.Somebodywholostthepurseisexpectedtocometogetit.

希望丢失钱包的人前来认领。

8.Penlost.Whoeverhasfoundit,pleaseinformusaboutit.

丢失钢笔一支,拾到者请与我们联系。

9.Everyoneiswelcometowatchthematchandcheertheplayersup.

欢迎大家去观看比赛,为队员加油助威。

[写作规范]

[题目要求]

根据下面提示为“绿叶”有机蔬菜生产基地写一篇介绍性海报。

1.坐落在城西;

2.历经20年已经发展成占地1000多亩的大农场;

3.配备有现代化的设施;

4.生产过程中不使用任何化肥;

5.富含营养;

6.产品出口几十个国家;

7.联系方式:

Tel:

666888123

Email:

GreenLeaf@GreenLeaf.com

[三步作文法]

第一步:

搜索单元词汇

1.化学的      chemical_

2.肥料fertilizer

3.有机的organic

4.扩展;

伸展expand

5.十年decade

6.装备;

配备equip_

7.土壤soil

8.营养nutrition

9.出口export

第二步:

巧用单元语法和句型

(一)完成句子

1.你是否梦想能天天吃到没有化肥的绿色蔬菜呢?

Haveyoueverdreamtofeating_green_vegetables_without_chemical_fertilizereveryday?

2.它坐落在城西。

①It_is_located_in_the_west_of_the_city.(locate)

②It_lies_in_the_west_of_the_city.(lie)

3.历经20年它已经发展成占地1000多亩的大农场。

①Ithas_expanded_into_a_big_farm_coveringanareaofmorethan1,000muin_the_past_two_decades.(使用现在分词短语作定语)

②Ithas_expanded_into_a_big_farm_which_coversanareaofmorethan1,000muin_the_past_two_decades.(使用定语从句)

4.真正让它与众不同的是这儿的蔬菜在种植过程中没有使用任何化肥。

Whatreallymakesitdifferentfromothersisthatthevegetablesherearegrownwithoutanychemicalfertilizer.

5.肥沃的土壤让这些蔬菜营养丰富。

Therichsoilmakesthesevegetablesfull_of_nutrition.

6.它出口到世界上许多国家。

Itis_exported_intomanycountriesintheworld.

(二)根据所给要求,用以上句子完成句式升级

升级一:

用locate的过去分词短语作状语,连接2、3句

Located_in_the_west_of_the_city,_it_has_expanded_into_a_big_farm_covering/which_covers_an_area_of_more_than_1,000_mu_in_the_past_two_decades.

升级二:

用过渡词asaresult连接5、6句

The_rich_soil_makes_these_vegetables_full_of_nutrition;

_as_a_result,_it_is_exported_into_many_countries_in_the_world.

第三步:

连接过渡成篇

Haveyoueverdreamtofeatinggreenvegetableswithoutchemicalfertilizereveryday?

PleasegotoGreenLeaf—anorganicvegetablebase.

Locatedinthewestofthecity,ithasexpandedintoabigfarmcoveringanareaofmorethan1,000muinthepasttwodecades.Ithasbeenequippedwithadvancedfacilities.Whatreallymakesitdifferentfromothersisthatthevegetablesherearegrownwithoutanychemicalfertilizer.Therichsoilmakesthesevegetablesfullofnutrition;

asaresult,itisexportedintomanycountriesintheworld.

Ifyouareinterested,pleasecontactusinthefollowingways.

Email:

GreenLeaf@GreenLeaf.com

Ⅰ.阅读理解

Todayjustastechnologychangedthefaceofindustry,farmshaveundergonean“agriculturalrevolution”.Onthefarmoftoday,machinesprovidealmostallthepower.

Oneofthemostimportantbenefitswillbethefarmcomputer.Afewforwardlookingfarmersarealreadyusingcomputerstohelpthemruntheirfarmsmoreefficiently.Thecomputershelpthemkeepmorecorrectrecordssotheycanmakebetterdecisionsonwhatcropstoplant,howmanyanimalstobuy,whentoselltheirproducts,andhowmuchprofittheycanexpect.Becauseofthegrowingimportanceofcomputersonthefarm,studentsatagriculturalcollegesarerequiredtotakecomputerclassesinadditiontotheirnormalagriculturalcourses.Therecanbenodoubtthatfarmerswillrelyoncomputersevenmoreinthefuture.

Anothertechnologicaladvancewhichisstillintheexperimentalstageistherobot.Scientistsarenowdevelopingrobotsthatwillbeabletoshearsheep,drivetractors,andharvestfruit.Evencomplexjobswillbedonebyrobots.Forexample,inordertomilktheircows,farmersmustfirstdrivethemintothebarn,thenconnectthemtothemilkingmachines,watchthemachines,anddisconnectthemwhentheyarefinished.Inthefuture,thiswillallbedonebyrobots.Thecompleterobotizationofthefarmisfarinthefuture,butengineersexpectthatsomerobotswillbeusedbeforelong.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“forwardlooking”inthesecondparagraphmean?

A.Farseeing.    B.Young.

C.Experienced.D.Fortunate.

解析:

选A 词义猜测题。

farseeing“有远见的”;

young“年轻的”;

experienced“熟练的,有经验的”;

fortunate“幸运的”;

这是一场农业革命,使用电脑的好处还在期待中,因此使用者们应该是有远见卓识的,故选A。

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.Farmersinthefuturewilldependtotallyoncomputers.

B.Bothcomputersandrobotshavebeeninuseontoday'

sfarms.

C.Farmersmainlyusemachinesontheirfarmsatpresent.

D.Studentsatagriculturalcollegesmusttakecomputerclassesbecausetheycandonothingwithoutthehelpofcomputersontoday'

选C 细节理解题。

根据第一段末句可以看出现在农场主要是机械化,C项正确。

3.Bywritingthepassage,theauthorintendsto________.

A.impressuponreadersthatcomputersarefarmers'

bestfriends

B.tellreaderswhatfarmersinthefuturearelike

C.informreadersofthetechnologicalprogressinagriculture

D.helpreaderstocomparecomputersandrobots

选C 写作意图题。

本文主要讲的是农场上要经历的变革:

电脑控制、逐渐实现机器人操作,显然是向读者介绍农业上的技术进步,故选C。

Ⅱ.任务型阅读

Oneofthetoughestthingstodowhengettingtoknowpeopleprofessionallyisrememberingtheirnames.Andit'

salsoanextremelyusefulskilltohaveinyourdailylife.1.________Herearesometrickstorememberinganyname:

Askfortheirbusinesscard.

Whenyoumeetsomeoneinaworkingsituation,askfortheirbusinesscard.Writedownafewnotesaboutthepersonandhisappearancesoyoucantellhimfromtheotherpeopleyou'

vemet.2.________

3.________

Attheendofyourconversation,askthepersonyou'

respeakingwithtorepeathisnamejusttomakesureyouhaveitright.Hearingitoncemorewillhelpyoumemorizeitaswell.

Visualize(视觉化)animage.

4.________Forexample,ifyoumeetaCatherine,thentrytoconnecttheimageofacatwithher.Thatway,whenyoumeetthewomanagain,theimageofacatwillarise,anditwillbeeasytoworkoutwhathernameis.

Injectitintoconversation.

Saytheperson'

snameasoftenasyoucanduringtheconversationwithoutgettinghim/herawkward.Forexample,insertingthenamecasuallyinsentenceslike“Ireallyagreewithyou,John”or“5.________”willdowondersformemorizingnames.

A.Youcanalwaysturntothecardforhelpifyouforgethisorhername.

B.Attachanimagetothename.

C.Repeatitinyourmind.

D.Showingastrangeryourememberedhis/hernamecanleaveagoodimpression.

E.John,howdoyoulikelivinginthecity?

F.Createanattractiveimage.

G.Askagain.

语篇解读:

本文向我们介绍了记住别人名字的小窍门。

1.解析:

选D 本空位于首段,总领全文。

前两句讲记住别人的名字很重要。

所以此空选D:

向一个陌生人展示你记住了他/她的名字会留下一个好印象。

2.解析:

选A 根据关键词的原则,A项中的card与小标题Askfortheirbusinesscard呼应。

3.解析:

选G 根据本节askthepersonyou'

respeakingwithtorepeathisname可知选G。

4.解析:

选B 本节小标题是:

视觉化。

所以此空选B:

给这个名字配上插图。

此题容易误选F,但是F项没有说明image和name的关系,所以还是B项合适。

5.解析:

选E E项中的John和前一句的John呼应,而且这两句话都是讲在对话中多加使用别人的名字。

Ⅲ.完形填空

IdeliveredaspeechIhadpreparedforweeks.Thethree__1__wereannouncedbutIwasn'

tamongthem.

Losingisapartoflife.__2__,itwasanunbearablefeelingafterIhadmadesomany__3__,andyetstillfailed.IthoughtofLincolnwholostthe1858IllinoisSenateracebutnever__4__it.

Ispentmanyhoursinlibrariesmaking__5__fortheLincolnBicentennial(二百周年纪念的)SpeechContest.Afterreadinghisbiography,IfoundLincolnmetwithmany__6__,butthathenevergaveintothem.Whilemanyhistorylessonscanbeappliedto__7__life,Ihadn'

tconsidered“theagony(痛苦)ofdefeat”ahistoricallyvaluablelearningexperience.IneverdreamedIcould__8__Lincoln!

Ithought“__9__successfully”wasaveryappropriatetopic,givenmanydefeatsLincolnexperienced,sothisbecamethe__10__ofmyspeech.

Afterfailingthespeechcontest,Ireallywantedto__11__again.Lincolnhadbeenanexampleofpersistence(坚持),soIwasnotgoingto__12__.Ireworkedmyspeechforthefollowingyear,butagainIwas__13__.

Icouldn'

tacceptthe__14__thatIhadfailedtwiceinwhatIhadworkedsohardon,untilI__15__themanwhomI'

dspentsomuchtimelearningabout.Nevermindthelost__16__—Ihadlearnedfromagreatmanwhohad__17__failureanddisappointment.IrememberedLincolnbecausehenevergaveupandperseveredinhiseffortstobecomethegreatestAmericanpresident.

WhileIdidnotearnawardsinthiscontest,Igainedanew__18__.ThroughlearningaboutLincoln,I'

vediscoveredIcanfailsuccessfully,andthatitis__19__tolearnfromthosegreathistoricalpeople.Now,wheneverfacingdifficulties,IrememberwhatLincolnsaidafterhisunsuccessfulSenaterace:

“The__20__wasslippery.Myfootslipped,butIrecoveredandsaidtomyself,‘It'

saslipandnotafall.’”

1.A.winnersB.listeners

C.competitorsD.speakers

选A 由下文的“Losingisapartoflife”可知,作者在演讲比赛中失利,不在三个获胜者(winners)之列。

2.A.ThereforeB.Also

C.BesidesD.However

选D 虽说失败很常见,但(However)经过这么多的努力后还是失败了,这种感觉令人难以忍受。

3.A.changesB.efforts

C.mistakesD.contributions

选B 由下文的“yetstillfailed”转折意义可知,作者为这次比赛做出了大量的努力(efforts)。

4.A.facedB.caught

C.mindedD.beat

选C 由第

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