江西省赣州市信丰县高二英语下学期周练试题7无答案文档格式.docx
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A
Therearealotofproductsouttherethatmakeyourlifeeasier.Some,however,arealittlesillierthanothers—somuchthattheyseemlikejokeproducts.Hereareafewproductsthatsoundcrazy,butactuallyrule.
SleepPhones
It’shardtoimaginesomethingsillierthanamusic-playingheadbandyouwearwhileyousleep,buttheyexist—andarequitepopular.SleepPhoneswon’tgiveyouthehighestqualitysoundintheworld,butifyouprefertofallasleeptomusic,they’refarmorecomfortablethannormalheadphones.Whilethey’reabitexpensive,theymightbeperfectforyou.There’salsoawirelessversionifyouprefer.
OnionGoggles
Ifcuttingonionbringsonthewaterworksnomatterwhatyoutry,it’stimefordesperatemeasures.Wetestedabunchofmethodsforavoidingoniontears,andfoundthebestsolutionscamedowntocuttingtheonionunderavent(通风孔),orwearingthesestylishandawesomegoggles.
LockLaces
There’resomegreatwaystotieyourshoesbetter,butifyoulongforthelacelessshoesofyourchildhooddays,LockLacesareaprettygoodchoice.They’rebasicallyelastic(有弹性的)lacesthatremovetheneedtotieyourshoes.Sure,peoplewillmakefunofyou,butyoucanmakefunofthemaftertheytripovertheirownuntiedlaces.Oryoucanmakeyourownslip-onshoeswithelastictubing.
2D-Glasses
Hate3D-movies,buthavetogotoone?
Thedifferencebetween2D-glassesand3D-glassesliesintheirlenses.Eachlensof2D-glassesblocksthesamepicture,soeacheyegetsthesamepicture,whileeachlensof3D-glassesblocksadifferentpicture,soeacheyegetsadifferentpicturewhichthebraininterpretsas3D.Nowyouhaveapairofglassesthatcansaveyoufromtheheadachecausedbywearing3D-glasseswhicharepopularinourmovietheaters.Youcanbuythemormakeapairforyourself.
21.WhatdoweknowaboutSleepPhones?
A.Therearetwoversions.B.They’recomfortablebutunhealthy.
C.Theygiveyouthebestqualitysound.D.They’recheaperthanotherheadphones.
22.Theunderlinedpart“bringsonthewaterworks”inthetextprobablymeans_____.
A.makesyoureyeswaterB.makesyourfingershurt
C.destroysyourwaterpipesD.addstoyourwashingwork
23.WhatistheadvantageofLockLaces?
A.Theyarestrongandlasting.B.Theyhelpyouwalkcomfortably.
C.Theyarestylishandeco-friendly.D.Theysaveyoufromtyingyourshoes.
24.Comparedwith3D-glasses,2D-glasses_____.
A.arecheaperandthinnerB.won’tgiveyouaheadache
C.letyouseeadifferentpictureD.aremorepopularinmovietheaters
B
Attheageof16,JuliaButterflyHillquitschoolandworkedatarestaurant.Formanyyears,shewasonlyinterestedinmakingmoneyandmaterialthings.Thenonedayshehadaseriouscaraccident,whichchangedherlife.Hillsaid:
“IrealizedIwantedtofindamorepowerfulpurposeforbeinghereonthisplanet.”
Assoonassherecovered,HilltraveledtoCalifornia.Thereshesawancientredwoodtrees,whicharethelargesttreesinthewholeworld.Thewoodfromredwoodtrunksisveryhard.SothePacificLumberCompanycutdownmanyofthehugeredwoodstouseforconstruction.Therearenotmanyforestsofthesetreesleft.Manyenvironmentalactivistswanttoprotecttheremainingtrees.Theredwoodsareveryimportanttotheenvironment.
In1997HilllearnedagroupcalledEarthFirstwasworkingtoprotectaparticulargroupoftrees.Theydecidedtosendsomeoneupintoaredwoodtree,hopingthiswouldstopthecompanyfromcuttingthetreesdown.JuliaButterflyHillvolunteered.
Hilllivedinthetreeforovertwoyearswithoutevercomingdown.Herhomewasa6-by-8-foottreehouse,180feetup.Itisalwayscoldandwetinaredwoodtree.TherewereevenveryseriouswinterstormswhileHillwasinthetree.ThewindandcoldalmostknockedHilloutofthetree.Butshedidnotfall—shesurvived.
Finally,afteryearsofarguing,thecompanydecidedtoprotectLuna,thetreeHilllivedin.Theysignedanagreementtonevercutdownthishugeredwoodtreeorthetreesaroundit.WhenHillputherfeetontheearthagain,shebegantocry.ButfromthatmomentonHillhasn’tstoppedworkingtoprotecttheenvironment.
25.JuliaButterflyHilltraveledtoCalifornia_____.
A.tofindanewjob
B.tobuildatreehouse
C.withthehopeofjoiningEarthFirstD.inexpectationofdoingsomethingmeaningful
26.Theredwoodtreeswerecutdownmainly_____.
A.becausetheymightfalloveratanytimeB.becausetheyhadgreateconomicvalue
C.toprotectothertreesintheforestD.tomakespaceforconstructions
27.JuliaButterflyHill’slivingconditionsinthetreewere_____.
A.comfortable
B.coolC.tough
D.satisfying
28.WhatcanwelearnaboutJuliaButterflyHillfromthetext?
A.Shehasasenseofsocialresponsibility.B.Shefailedtoprotecttheredwoodtree.
C.Shebuiltanewhouseintheforest.D.Sheisaself-centeredwoman.
C
ModernEuropeanscamefromthreemajorgroupsofancienthumans,nottwoaswasthoughtbefore,accordingtoastudypublishedonWednesday.
Untilnow,itwaswidelybelievedthatEuropeansevolvedfromtwoprehistoricgroups.OnewasearlyfarmerswhomovedintoEuropefromtheMiddleEastabout7,500yearsago.Theotherwaslocalhunter-gathererswhohadlivedinEuropeformorethan40,000years.
ButanewstudyinthejournalNaturesaystherewasathirdgroupinthemix:
peoplefromnorthernEurasia.Theylivedintoday’sRussiaandnorthernAsia.ThefindingmeansthatnorthernEurasianscontributedtothehumangenesbothinEuropeandNorthAmerica.
TheirinfluenceontheAmericashasbeenprovedbypreviousstudieswhichshowedthattheyreachedmodern-dayAlaskaintheUSmorethan15,000yearsago.Theycrossedan“icebridge”thatconnectedislandsintheBeringStrait,anarrowpassageofwaterbetweenAsiaandNorthAmerica,atthetime.
Researcherscollectedgeneticinformationinnineancienthumans’bones.TheremainswerefoundinSweden,LuxembourgandGermany.Theywereonefarmerfromabout7,000yearsagoandeighthunter-gathererswholivedabout8,000yearsago,beforethecomingofagriculture.
Theresearcherscomparedtheinformationwiththegenepoolof2,345present-daypeoplelivingallovertheworld.TheyfoundalmostallEuropeanshaveancestryfromallthreeofthoseancientgroups.
TheancientnorthernEurasianscontributedupto20%ofthegeneticsofEuropeans,althoughthiswasthesmallestpercentageamongthethreeancestralgroups.
PeopleinnorthernEurope,especiallytheBalticstates,havethehighestpercentageofwesternEuropeanhunter-gathererancestry.Upto50%oftheDNAofLithuaniansofnortheastEuropecomesfromthisgroup.
SouthernEuropeanshadmoreoftheirgeneticancestryfromtheancientfarmers.Upto90%oftheDNAofSardiniansofItalycanbetracedbacktotheseearlyEuropeanimmigrants.
Lookingahead,theresearchersplantofindoutwhentheancientnorthernEurasiansarrivedinEurope.
29.AncientpeoplefromnorthernEurasia_____.
A.broughtagricultureintoEuropeB.reachedEuropeabout7,000yearsago
C.werehunter-gatherersinnorthernAsiaD.werealsoancestorsofmodernEuropeans
30.WhendidnorthernEurasiansarriveinAmerica?
A.About7,500yearsago.B.About8,000yearsago.
C.Morethan15,000yearsago.D.Morethan40,000yearsago.
31.Howdidtheresearchersconductthestudy?
A.Byanalysinggenes.B.Byvisitingancientsites.
C.Bydoingmedicalexperiments.D.Bycomparingstudiesindifferentperiods.
D
Inanewmove,doctorsareusingfeaturefilmsinordertoencouragetheirpatientstotalkmorefreelyabouttheirproblems.Supportersof“filmtherapy(疗法)”saythatdiscussingcharactersandplotlinesfromaproperfilmcanhelppeopletounderstandtheirfeelingsbetter.
OneofthoseusingthemethodisBernieWooder,adoctorfromElstree,whocharges£
45foraone-hour“filmtherapy”session.Hesaid,“Iwastreatingawomanwhohadbeenbadlyletdowninarelationship,andwhowasexperiencingsuchstrongfeelingsthatitwasdifficultforhertospeakaboutthem.Itoldherthathersituationremindedmeof
OntheWaterfront,whenMarlonBrando'
scharacterrealizeshisbrotherisdishonestandhefeelsagreatsenseofbetrayal.Mypatientidentifiedsoeasilywithhimthatshestartedtocry.Watchinganddiscussingthefilmunlockedallthefeelingsshehadburied.Eachtimeshewatchedandcried,shefeltbetter.”
MrWooderadmitsthatfilmtherapydoesnotworkforeveryone,butsayshehasuseditsuccessfullywithaboutathirdofhisclients.“Throughthefilms'
characters,plotsandevenmusic,itallowspeopletofacetheirproblems.”Hesaidthat
FallingDown,inwhichMichaelDouglasplaysthepartofanunemployedmanwhoissofrustratedthatheusesviolence,wasanexampleofthedangerousimplications(后果)ofnotlettingangergo.“Iusedthisfilmwithapatientwhowasveryupsetbecausehewasholdingontoalotoftheangerhefelttowardspeoplewhohadfrustratedhim,”saidMrWooder.“WetalkedaboutMichaelDouglas'
scharacterandthedisastrouspathhetakes,andmypatientthenrealizedthatheneededtoletgoofhisfeelingsmoreregularlysoasnottoeruptlikeatimebomb.”
32.WhatcanwelearnaboutBernieWooder?
A.Heusedtobeanactor.B.Helikestoreviewdifferentfilms.
C.Heisgoodatshari