新理念外语网络教学平台第二版综合答案B2U8CWord文档下载推荐.docx

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2.

Thedoctorswerenotpuzzledbynewkindsofsicknessappearingamongtheirpatients.

B

3.

Therewasnownosound;

onlysilencelayoverthefieldsandwoodsandmarsh.

4.

Therehadbeenseveralsuddenandunexplaineddeathsamongadultsandchildren.

5.

Thoughthelittersweresmall,theyoungsurvived,thusthefarmerswerestillabletoraisepigs.

6.

Thepeoplesilencedtherebirthofnewlifeinthisstrickenworldthemselves.

7.

Themostalarmingofallman'

sassaultsupontheenvironmentisthecontaminationofair,earth,rivers,andseawithdangerousandevenlethalmaterials.

8.

Suchabarrageofpoisonscalled"

insecticides"

ispossibletolaydownonthesurfaceoftheearthwithoutmakingitunfitforalllife.

9.

Chemicalssprayedoncroplandslieshortinthesoilwithoutenteringintolivingorganisms.

10.

Oneinsixcountriesintheworldfacefoodshortagesbecauseofseveredroughts.

SectionB

Inthissection,youwillhearapassagethreetimes.Whenthepassageisreadforthefirsttime,youshouldlistencarefullyforitsgeneralidea.Whenthepassageisreadforthesecondtime,youarerequiredtofillintheblankswiththeexactwordsyouhavejustheard.Finally,whenthepassageisreadforthethirdtime,youshouldcheckwhatyouhavewritten.

Mostpeoplehave(11)_________________environmentalpollutionintheformofanopengarbagedump.However,pollutioncanalsobe(12)_________________.Somekindsofpollutiondonotactuallydirtytheland,air,orwater,buttheyreducethequalityoflifeforpeopleand(13)_________________.Forexample,noisefrom(14)_________________andmachinerycanbeconsideredformsofpollution.

Environmentalpollutionisoneofthemost(15)_________________problemsfacinghumanity.Badlypollutedaircancause(16)_________________illnesses.Someairpollutantshavereducedthecapacityoftheatmosphereto(17)_________________thesun'

sharmfulultraviolet(18)_________________.Manyscientistsbelievethattheseandotherairpollutantshavebeguntochange(19)_________________aroundtheworld.Oceanpollution(20)_________________manymarineorganisms.

Mostpeoplehavewitnessedenvironmentalpollutionintheformofanopengarbagedump.However,pollutioncanalsobeinvisible.Somekindsofpollutiondonotactuallydirtytheland,air,orwater,buttheyreducethequalityoflifeforpeopleandotherlivingthings.Forexample,noisefromtrafficandmachinerycanbeconsideredformsofpollution.

Environmentalpollutionisoneofthemostseriousproblemsfacinghumanity.Badlypollutedaircancauselife-threateningillnesses.Someairpollutantshavereducedthecapacityoftheatmospheretofilteroutthesun'

sharmfulultravioletradiation.Manyscientistsbelievethattheseandotherairpollutantshavebeguntochangeclimatesaroundtheworld.Oceanpollutionendangersmanymarineorganisms.

witnessed

invisible

otherlivingthings

traffic

serious

life-threatening

filterout

radiation

climates

endangers

PartIIReadingprehension(25minutes)

Inthissection,thereisapassagewithseveralblanks.Youarerequiredtoselectonewordforeachblankfromalistofchoicesgiveninawordbankfollowingthepassage.Readthepassagethroughcarefullybeforemakingyourchoices.Eachchoiceinthebankisidentifiedbyaletter.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsinthebankmorethanonce.

Thenastrangeblight21theareaandeverythingbegantochange.Someevilspellhad22themunity:

mysteriousmaladies23theflocksofchickens;

thecattleandsheepsickenedanddied.Everywherewasa24ofdeath.Thefarmersspokeofmuchillnessamongtheirfamilies.Inthetownthedoctorshadbeemoreandmore25bynewkindsofsicknessappearingamongtheirpatients.Therehadbeenseveralsuddenand26deathsnotonlyamongadultsbutevenamongchildren,whowouldbe27suddenlywhileatplayanddiewithinafewhours.

Therewasastrange28.Thebirds,forexample—wherehadtheygone?

Manypeoplespokeofthem,puzzledanddisturbed.Thefeedingstationsinthebackyardswere29.Thefewbirdsseenanywhereweremoribund;

they30violentlyandcouldnotfly.Itwasaspringwithoutvoices.

A)sweepingB)unexplainableC)sweptD)unexplained

E)strickenF)shadowG)stillnessH)trembled

I)desertedJ)settleddownK)shookL)threw

M)creptoverN)settledonO)puzzled

21.______________________

M

22.______________________

N

23.______________________

C

24.______________________

F

25.______________________

O

26.______________________

D

27.______________________

E

28.______________________

G

29.______________________

I

30.______________________

H

Thereareseveralpassagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

PassageOne

Questions31to35arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Whenschoolwasout,Ihurriedtofindmysisterandgetoutoftheschoolyardbeforeseeinganybodyinmyclass.ButBarbaraandherfriendshadbeatenustotheplaygroundentranceandtheyseemedtobewaitingforus.Barbarasaid,"

Sonowyou'

reintheAclass."

Shesoundedimpressed."

What'

stheAclass?

"

Iasked.Everybodymadesuperioryetfaintlyenviousgigglingsounds."

Well,whydidyouthinktheteachermovedyoutothefrontoftheroom,dopey?

Didn'

tyouknowyouwereintheCclassbefore,wayinthebackoftheroom?

  

OfcourseIhadn'

tknown.TheWenatcheefifthgradewasbiggerthanmywholeschoolwhichhadbeeninNorthDakota,andtheideaofsubdivisionswithinagradehadneveroccurredtome.ThesubdividingforthefirstmarkingperiodhadbeendonebeforeIcametotheschool,andlhadnever,inthesixweekswhenI'

dbeenthere,talkedtoanyonelongenoughtofindoutabouttheA,B,andCclasses.  

IstillcouldnotunderstandwhythathadmadesuchadifferencetoBarbaraandherfriends.Ididn’tyetknowthatitwasshamefulanddirtytobeatransientlaborerandridiculoustobefromNorthDakota.Ithoughtlivinginatentwasmorefunthanlivinginahouse.  

Ididn'

tknowthatweweregypsies,really(howthatthoughtwouldhaveexcitedmethen!

).Itdidn'

toccurtomethatwewerealllookeduponasonemoreoftheuntrustworthynaturalphenomena,driftinghereandtherelikemistsorwinds,Ididn'

tknowthatIwastheonlychildwhohadcampedontheBaumann'

slandevertogetoutoftheCclass.  

IonlyknewthatfortwohappydaysIwalkedtoschoolwithBarbaraandherfriends,playedhopscotchandjumpedropewiththematclassintervals,andwaseveninvitedintothehouseforsomegingerale—astrangedrinkIhadnevertastedbefore.

31.

Thetoneofthispassageasawholeis__________.

A)reflective

B)enthusiastic

C)impersonal

D)defensive

32.

ThenarratorhadmostprobablybeenplacedintheCclassbecause__________.

A)shewasapoorreader

B)shehadefromasmallschool

C)themarkingsystemconfusedher

D)allchildrenoftransientlaborerswereplacedintheCclass

33.

Thebasicreasonwhypeopleinthemunitydistrustedthetransientworkerswasthatthetransientworkers________.

A)tendedtobelawbreakers

B)hadlittleschooling

C)wereafraidofstrangers

D)weretemporaryresidents

34.

WhichofthefollowingisNOTthecharacteristicofGypsies?

A)Wanderingaroundtheworld.

B)Makinggingeraleintheirhouse.

C)Neverplantingsomething.

D)Beingforeignerswherevertheygo.

35.

ImmediatelyafterthenarratorwasmovedtotheAclass,whatwastheattitudeofBarbaraandBarbara'

sfriendstowardsher?

A)Dislike.

B)Acceptance.

C)Apology.

D)Jealousy.

PassageTwo

Questions36to40arebasedonthefollowingpassage.

Moreandmore,theoperationsofourbusiness,governments,andfinancialinstitutionsarecontrolledbyinformationthatexistsonlyinsideputermemories.Anyonecleverenoughtomodifythisinformationforhisownpurposescanreapsubstantialrewards.Evenworse,anumberofpeoplewhohavedonethisandbeencaughtatithavemanagedtogetawaywithoutpunishment.  

It'

seasyforputercrimestogoundetectedifnoonechecksuponwhattheputerisdoing,butevenifthecrimeisdetected,thecriminalmaywalkawaynotonlyunpunishedbutwithaglowingremendationfromhisformeremployers.Ofcourse,wehavenostatisticsoncrimesthatgoundetected.Butit'

sdisturbingtonotehowmanyofthecrimeswedoknowaboutweredetectedby

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